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HomeMy WebLinkAboutAGENDA REPORT 2001 1107 CC REG ITEM 10A ITEM ' Of ­- Moorpark City Council: � j `✓�"�'' P Y AGENDA REPORT TO: The Honorable City Council FROM: John Brand, Senior Management Analyst S DATE: October 24, 2001 (CC meeting of November 7, 2001) SUBJECT: Consider CNG (Compressed Natural Gas) Fuel Option in Procurement of Two (2) Transit Buses . SUMMARY On October 3 , 2001, the City Council considered the purchase of two diesel-fueled buses (see Attachment A) . On October 17, 2001 , the City Council considered information on the CNG (Compressed Natural Gas) fuel option for the two new transit buses (see Attachment B) . At that time, staff was directed to bring back information comparing the specific emissions of the new clean diesel engines, older diesel engines, and CNG engines . DISCUSSION On October 3 , staff recommended the purchase of two buses powered with Cummins ISB diesel engines . To assist the Council with its decision, information on emissions was obtained from the Ventura County Air Pollution Control District (APCD) , the Cummins Engine Company, Inc. , and the California Air Resources Board (GARB) . Staff research results are summarized in the table below. Engine Emissions in grams per brake horse power hour Carbon NOX (Nitrogen Monoxide Oxides) Pre 1987 Diesel Engine 15 . 5 10 . 75 Cummins ISB Diesel Engine 1 . 0 3 . 7 Cummins B5 . 9L CNG Engine 2 . 7 1 . 8 Bus dicscl v CNG.doc: Clean diesel CNG Fuel Option for Buses CC Meeting of November 7, 2001 Page 2 Urban bus engine manufacturers such as Cummins are investigating the diesel-electric hybrids . However, at the current time the diesel provides the best brake-specific fuel consumption of any available internal combustion engine . The new Low Emissions Vehicle (LEV) diesel engines are closing the gap with CNG engines . The new diesel is actually cleaner than CNG in carbon monoxide emissions . CNG is not cost effective when compared to diesel , and the air quality advantage CNG offers may not make it an appropriate alternative at this time . The emissions generated by the commute to the fueling station in Thousand Oaks may result in an overall increase in emissions . When considering non-polluting electric vehicles, the air quality effects of their power sources must be considered, as well as the cost of electric power generation. Fuel cell technologies and other alternatives to diesels are not practicable in the near-term. "Exhibit 1" attached includes documentation on the recommended diesel engine from Cummins Engine Company and CARB. They include company information on the ISB class of engines, the CARB Executive Order A-21-250 certifying the emissions compliance of the Cummins ISB engine, the actual test results of the engine, and Certificate of Conformity for the Cummins ISB engine for air quality from the United States Environmental Protection Agency. Additionally, the previous staff reports are attached. STAFF RECOMMENDATION Authorize staff to: 1) Purchase two new conventional fuel buses, not to exceed $300 , 000, using the state Department of General Services contract with Creative Bus Sales; 2) Obtain an inspection services agreement, subject to final approval by the City Manager; 3) Surplus the 1995 GMC Champion Bus; 4) Evaluate the City' s future alternative fueling needs, and provide the Council with a recommendation on a possible future CNG fueling station. Bus diesel v CNG.doc: "Exhibit t" The Cummins ISO & ISC The 24-valve ISB and ISC engines Diesel Engines. have an enhanced air flow which, combined with a wastegated Today's ISB(175-275 hp)and ISC turbocharger and centered, high- (215-300 hp)are the next generation pressure fuel injectors,improves of diesel engines.They combine combustion efficiency. It has two 24-valve design,exceptionally high significant benefits: It lowers emissions power-to-weight ratios and 40% (both engines are EPA-and CARB- fewer parts,so there's less to replace certified for operation in all 50 states and service. without a catalyst)and,at the same time, delivers significantly better Both the ISB and ISC are built fuel economy. around the Interact'""System,a new, exclustve engine design platform that But these diesels aren't just icorp"es sophisticated electronic efficient. They're tough and reliable engine controls,high-pressure fuel too.Their cast-iron,deep-skirt block injection and high-strength design extends below the crankshaft componentry.This combination for added strength,enhanced delivers power,fuel economy, durability and reduced noise. rebability and durability at levels Instead of the five bearings found competitive diesels can't match. in other engines, Cummins builds Advanced Interact technology in seven. That more than doubles adjusts engine operation,constantly the total surface area, extending monitoring changes in temperature, engine life. Pressure and speed in order to The ISB and ISC further contain provide superior performance in costs by going more miles between any and every condition. It also oil and filter changes and other coordinates functions between the routine service. Plus, their"easy engine and vehicle systems like the service"design means maintenance transmission and fan clutch, linking them to a comprehensive network gets done quicker, more efficiently. of sensors with a built-in early So, 4 your fleet needs diesel warning system. power, goose the power of The Interact System generates Cummins ISB or ISC. a wealth of information for your service technicians or anyone else who needs or wants to know what's happening with the engine. Plus, it's Programmable and compatible with :�� major data-transfer technology. % f?_�T ME ti. �s6 ISShp +o a(oo kP State of California (Page 1 of Z) AIR RESOURCES BOARD EXECUTIVE ORDER A-21-250 Relating to Certification of New Heavy-Duty Engines and Vehicles CUiWINS ENGINE COMPANY, INC. Pursuant to the authority vested in the Air Resources Board at Sections 43100. 43101, and 43102 of the Health and Safety Code= and Pursuant to the authority vested in the undersigned at Sections 39515 and 39616 of the Health and Safety Code and Executive Order G-45-4; and Pursuant to the December 16, 1998 Settlement Agreement between the Air Resources Board and Cummins Engine Company, Inc. and any modifications to the Settlement Agreement; IT IS ORDERED AND RESOLVED: That the following 2000 model-year Cummins Engine manufacturer's gross vehicle-weight-rati 0 motor a fu!) Type: Diesel Displacement Exhaust Emission Control Logine Family Litgr: Cubic Inchext Systems dnd Special features YCEXH0359BAP 5.9 359 Powertrain Control Module (403V) Turbocharger Charge Air Cooler The engine models and codes are listed on attachments. BE IT ORDERED AND RESOLVED: That the following are the certification exhaust emission standards for this engine family in grams per brake horsepower-hour under the Federal Test Procadure (sFTP") for Heavy-Duty Diesel Engines (Title 13, California Code of Regulations, Section 1956,6); Total Carbon Nitrogen Particulate Hvdacarbone,_ Monoxide i as H4tter "FTP' 1.3 15.3 4.0 0.10 BE IT FURTHER RESOLVED: That pursuant to the Settlement Agreement and any modifications thereof, the afor4mentionbd engine family is also subject to the following emission standards, in grams per braise horsepower-hour, under the EURO III tests in the Ssttlea;ont Agreement, and a "Not-to-Exceed• nitrogen oxides Wtsion standard of 6.0 grams per brake horsepower-hour: Total Carbon Nitrogen Particulato Hydrocarbons _monoxt4e Oxides Matter_ "EURO III' 1.3 15.5 4.0 0.10 _Ls Q r gshp +o a(Dap O�i��� CUMMINS ENGINE COMPANY, INC. EXECUTIVE ORDER A-21-250 (Page 2 of 2) BE IT FURTHER RESOLVED: That the following are the certification exhaust emission values for this engine family in grams per brake horsepower-hour: Total Carbon Nitrogen Particulate Hxdrocarbu iQaoXide ,Qxltiea ter "FTP" 0.1 1.0 3.7 0.10 0EURO III• 0.03 0.4 3.5 0.07 BE IT FURTHER RESOLVED: That for the listed engine models, the manufacturer has sub $tted the materials to demonstrate certification compliance with the Board's emission control system warranty provisions (Title 13, California Code of Rego ations, Sections 2035 et 84q.). BE IT FURTHER RESOLVEDs That the aforementioned onQina family has been conditionally tortified subject to tht following conditions: 1. The Settlement Agreement is in effect. 2. The Settlemont Agreement has not become null and void under Settlewant Agreement Paragraph 16S. 3. Cummins Engin• Co , Inc. is in compliance with all applicable certification requirements of the Settlement Agreement. Engines certified under this Executive Order must conform to all applicable California omission regulations and to all applicable terms and conditions of the Settlement Agreement. The Bureau of Automtive Repair will be notified by copy of' order and attachments. f Executed at E1 Monte, California this day of ly '99" R. 8 umnerfield, Chief Mobile Source operations Division Test Information ForM -(4o3u) me(!l*ttnf:. Cumm Mw O.rngino.t omoshyr +n'o+• keiv oftoc Y:, •0n-h1ghway HDDE 1 ,a►.�•OM 111frOuPSW YdW.. IRAR. e.: ( -rot; sso:... V •2 Proom..Cws: Rhplcw.ApM: is -WAIVERS: t 4 em snam wit A4. �: ....:... . ..,...... NO No You NA 6. W oda, - ti. 20 COD 12 4eitftl (On FUJI: L�IIIA��led�i��ill�Tl�Isllti�4�. 7. $rte i.d.Muxi.bw dow1bo 1S. BPWW T"t.06vhs Mg., R*aded e Q HP ft, f1L amwei Tout butts ; : d:t gttaratio� Fs Cs 0.000 .N Mt HM HC-#NQx GAf1BOt!1°MONO�tIQE _ FAt FORMALOEMY;)g ��}�`y��� /��� t^....,,,ti;�:rfW�Ii;�c�uiH�;�..:rti,""} .i..ar.,:K. _. '"• K�IAW'��i�!if•. � •2x7.17? "�]'+, .;,,;�•+."�-v.'ta tiY� t.� .. ..--.•_........•-+,.a.��._. w1r«:tir..�4AiN'�rd.. ...........�...... tRottrdad Yet A+�sul�� is$ FELs. piHF4Wu .{�liw-hr •NM"C7 1VIN AHGE CAp"MONCW0 N •+..>.;.,,.,.�".t Crew. FJtI 1 C1JLA3E CIO ��..�•,it.. �t- UNMED 9TAIM ENMONNOIN'TAL PROTECTION AGENCY WASHINGTON,DC 20460 2000 Mode!Year CaUticata of Conformity Mantslaetittrar: Ctem�tadm Mial ce Cowp"y,Lae. Ca Iificats Number. czxad 3DD.00.03 affoottmDate: IILV 9 Dom UNIG& 7IM9 Ana Atautroa8,Din mw.vPM Office Of Mabilo Sour= Ptaxwat to Section 206 of the(Mann Air Act(42 U.S.C. action 7525).40 CFR Part 86,tmd tha bmdm Older inuad as Navonber 2A 1 998,is i kIWd,qJua,v_Q=jn,Btd__ne Camoa Civil Aodoa 1.98CV022546(Civil Action).LhU ceaMcsrs of camfatmky Ls hereby isau d with respea to the test etmiaes w tech vWcsint the follow=#motor vehide eat¢aes.by an&e fatttily.Arid is subject to the terms and candldosu poaacribed is those praivisiona,the Intaam Order,and mw conwat decree issued is da civil Actl,m. $oar►Doty 0001))DI"Snow F" ay: YCF3D'43"RAP (403V) This certificate of confottmky coven cWy time,aew motor vehicle en8laes which eonfvmn in all n mdal reapccts,to lass dva4p specif cadons dut sppllod to dio■e.tatom d=xml cd in the doam�oeRatioss requited by 40 CFR Psst 86,the lhmdm Orrkt,or tgy eamaaest dncrrse issued in rise aW Ac iou 'Phil ca of="of cQnfamtty coves those new molar vehicle augh a psnduced by GUmmitss Begins Ceerapsrry daring that production period of the mold yaar is w Nch x1be Interim Order is its eOeet.foe tha nw& year stated an this cad icate(triodel year at defined in 40 CM Past 86): This cal ifleata does not cover aajt aei produoed after tha ft iz a of the Interim Order, unlaas ftw=Aatioa of the Ise v6z Order b mmnd by the entry of the piaponod Consent Dccn= It L s etirm of this certificate this the aunutbetu=shall consent to all inspections described in 4o C2%56-096-7,86.6W.and 86.1006 and authorised in a warrant or court order. Failure to emm wells the requlreamix of such a waaent of ooaa=ordar my lard to ravocadon of UMPSE dca of this ceadflcaw for rr:aam specWa4 in 40 CFR Part 86 including 40 CFR 86,095. 30.or render eye oecdRcata void ab inido as spec *d in 96.096-7. It is also a tarn of Chia oath ode that this cet hieate ways he isvWkad or suspended or rendeaed void ab initio for other MUM apecL&d in 40 CFA Airs t;6.includfin8 40 CM 86.09530,86.612.Bti096-7,and 86.1012. ?his ostidicata dean toot cover vehicles or aowfn@A sold.offated for sale.or iatrodue44 or dGhvdmd for inuubiedon,lnro ooggMuw in the U.S.prior to the effective date of the cmttircaoe. ThIS oatllkaae doati not cover veidalas or ealliTm h po(tod pylon to die affective dare of the ae�cttts. '? 00C, r" ATTACHMENT "A" Moorpark City Council AGENDA REPORT TO: The Honorable City Council FROM: John Brand, Senior Management Analyst DATE: September 26, 2001 (CC meeting of October 3, 2001) SUBJECT: Consider Procurement of Two (2) Transit Buses. SUMMARY Federal approval has been received, and now the City Council is being asked to authorize staff to proceed with the purchase of two new buses . It is recommended that the City use a state bus procurement contract and its specifications for the Moorpark Transit fixed route system buses. The total proposed procurement is $300, 000 ($150, 000 per bus . ) The source of the funding is an 80% FTA (Federal Transit Administration) §5307 grant for $240, 000 and a 200 local match from the City' s TDA (Transportation Development Act) funds in the amount of $60, 000. The appropriation for this procurement was included in the Fiscal Year 2001-2002 transit budget . BACKGROUND The City of Moorpark owns two buses : a twenty-two passenger 1995 GMC Champion cutaway style bus; and a twenty-four passenger 1998 Bluebird Transtar. With Council approval of this item, the new buses would replace the 1995 bus and designate the 1998 bus as a backup. The two buses currently provided by the City' s bus operator, PCA (Parking Company of America,) would return to their fleet and would be available as 2nd and 3rd back up buses. The City made assurances that it would purchase two new buses at the time of the RFP (Request for Proposals) for a transit contractor. The City' s 1995 bus would be surplused. On September 7, 2001, staff was informed that the City' s grant application, in the amount of $240, 000 for two new buses, had met all necessary approvals from VCTC ( Ventura County Transportation Commission) , SCAG (Southern California Associated Governments) , Bus Procurement CC Meeting of October 3, 2001 Page 2 Caltrans (California Department of Transportation) and the FTA (Federal Transit Administration) for a §5307 grant . This is the same funding source the City used for its prior bus purchases. It is proposed that the City utilize the state' s transit bus purchasing contract in place of conducting an in-house purchasing proposal . The state of California Department of General Services (DGS) offers master agreements and statewide commodity contracts as the state' s main procurement instruments for leveraging its buying power. Master agreements and contracts are generally statewide agreements that have been competitively bid, prices analyzed, and do not have dollar limits or limitations to their use, except as otherwise noted in the agreement or contract . For over 30 years, the DGS has competitively bid and made vehicle contracts available to California governmental entities in an effort to help public agencies meet their vehicle fleet needs. The state vehicle contracts leverage statewide California government purchasing power to achieve better pricing. Manufacturer and dealer incentive programs provided to government enhance the contract pricing. These contracts offer a broad spectrum of vehicles at an 8 to 12 percent cost savings over volume commercial fleet pricing. The State of California contracts are available to any California Governmental entity defined by the California Government Code including state agencies, county and city governments, K-12 education, special districts, colleges and universities. To purchase under state contracts, agencies order directly from the contract dealer with a copy of the order going to the California Department of General Services (DGS) Procurement Division. DGS charges a to administrative fee, which is minimal when considering the time and cost savings agencies incur by avoiding the specification development, negotiation and the bid process . DISCUSSION The state contract 1-99-23-16-01 was bid for paratransit buses . Paratransit refers to a transportation service designed to provide accessibility such as wheelchair lifts . The state specifications include many other accessibility features, as well as extensive durability and workmanship criteria . The successful bidder was the E1 Dorado Bus Sales MST II bus . The size and shape of the bus is similar to the 1998 Bluebird Transtar. However, the specifications under the state contract are more comprehensive than any previous Bus Procurement doc Bus Procurement CC Meeting of October 3, 2001 Page 3 bus procurements by the City. The winning bus, the MST II by E1 Dorado, is the only bus in its class (small bus) that has successfully completed testing by the FTA at their vehicle proving ground in Altoona PA. As a result, the MST won "Altoona Tested" designation as a ten-year bus. This means that the bus is designed and built to be capable of remaining in service up to ten years . City staff proposes purchasing two MST II buses . The proposed buses will accommodate twenty-four passengers (eighteen with two wheelchair positions. ) Two seats have fold down child seats for infants . There will be visual and audible stop request indicators, and head signs showing the route and destination. The wheelchair lift folds out from the stairs, making it unnecessary to have a separate wheelchair door. Although it was bid as an alternative fuel CNG (Compressed Natural Gas) vehicle, the state contract includes a diesel engine option. The available diesel engine is recommended for the City' s use because there is no CNG fueling site in Moorpark and the CNG fuel tanks reduce the seating capacity. A summary of the bus' s specifications is attached to this report . A complete vehicle specification package is available from staff if requested. The budgeted amount for each bus is $150, 000 . The attached price quote is for $140, 974 . 14 (MST II 28 foot bus) 1, 256. 22 (state procurement fee) 6, 500 . 00 (estimated inspection fee) 1, 269 . 64 (contingency) $150, 000 . 00 Inspection of the vehicles is required to ensure that the bid specifications are met. Unlike production cars and trucks, transit vehicles are built up from the chassis in small lots . The current lead-time for a MST bus is seven months . PCA has indicated that they can continue to provide their buses until the new buses are completed. STAFF RECOZMNDATION Authorize staff to initiate procurement of two new buses not to exceed $300, 000 using the state Department of General Services contract with Creative Bus Sales, including a supplemental inspection services agreement, and to surplus the 1995 GMC Champion, subject to final approval by the City Manager. Bus Procurement doc a �'oo-� �LGbr�do MST-= too" wkE*.ibnSE_ ElERGENCY 140 W.B. E'C>?2£SS 4WD(PV E EROEKCY TIE MVN EGRES WINOOW m x ,B 37 VIC, SPAN np. i FOLQAWAY 5E/115 i in ib '[l —� i � I i L MWAE -�- — 35 UVL LIFT ' 15 ` EXERGEMY TYP. EGRESS V9= CONCEIRK PROPOSAL ONLY �,AP1�CfTY: I% PASSET(GERS MM 2 I�FSE�1.gWR Pi0906 �; D 25 FAMCUIS PLUS am ■ _ n Cl. LOREN L 1 E'l,Doracdo Nd�tATLQ.IChinft 4W:1.w, G.: i ft-.9 �.rw� A �..wU..:•...s C ...,..e 1.24 ., ...,�r� .....Kqy ► rna ti7 K RK�MM IµS101LL 00 t YAST t�Of me IA'm ww � q(!j(b�t MI 1 M 1 AUG-15-2001 15:32 CREATIVE BUS SALES 7149686144 P.02 0 Creative Bus Sales, Inc. City of Moorpark- Proposal (2W Bus) (25) Passengers Plus Driver w/Wheelchairs 10 Year 26'Transit Bus with Under Vehicle Wheelchair Lift PUBLIC AGENCY/STATE CONTRACT August, 15"'2001 The Vehicle(s) To Be Provided In Accordance With State Of Califomia Solicitation Specification #46492 COMPRESSED NATURAL GAS (CNG) PARATRANSIT BUSES As Written And/Or Amended And State of Califomia Contract #1-99-23-16. The Following Changes Are Hereby Incorporated For The Vehicles To Be Provided To The City of Moorpark. $ 132,546.00-MST-II w/Options 8,428.14-Tax x 7.0% ($ 120,402.00) - Exemat-- DMV $ 140,974.14-Total Each 1% State Procurement Fee = $ 1,256.22 each Model/Flooralan o E/Dorado National MST-1128', Front Door Paratransit Body 0 194"Wheelbase ❑ Freightliner MS-55 Chassis Freightliner MB-55 Chassis w/Cummins 205hp Turbo-Diesel Engine Chino Caiifomia Manufacturing Plant Mechanical ABS Air Brakes Air Compressor-Engine Mounted Cummins Diesel ISB 205 Engine ABS Brake System Allison 2400 Transmission ❑ Rear Air Ride Suspension ❑ Stainless Steel Wheel Inserts Spare Tire and Steel Wheel Assembly a Rear Help Bumpef a Front Help Bumper Front and Rear Mud Flaps Front and Rear Tow Hooks Electrical Color Coded and Numbered Wring 0 200 Amp Leece-Neville Alternator Brake Interlock System w/3 mph Safety Switch ❑ Bus Watch Surveillance System(2) Camera Switching System Dual 8-D HD Batteries - Mounted on Curbside Stainless Steel Tray - Roll-Out Tray Back-Up Alarm ❑ Front Sectric Roller Destinadon Sign o Side Electric Rafter Des6na0on Sign 10870 Kalama River Road Phone:(714)968-I244 Fountain Valley, CA 92708-6003 Fax: (714)968-6144 AUG-15-2001 15:32 CREATIVE BUS SALES 714 9686144 P.03 (Page 2 of 3) Side Armored Turn Signals Armored Clearance Lights L.E.D.—Exterior Lights Lamp Clusters (3)Armored Amber Front Red Rear Center of Roof Ends Lumination of Entrance Door Step Area (2)Overdoor Header 30cp Incandescent Lights Special Exterior Lighting - Two Armored Amber Marker lights at Front Comers - Two Armored Red Marker Ughts at Rear Comers Special Exterior Reflectors - Two 3'Amber Forward of Front Wheels at Floodine Level - Two 3'Red on Rear of Body - Two 3- Red at Floorline level on sides of Coach Adjacent to Left and Right Rear Comers Two Illuminated License Plate Holders on Each Side of the Rear of Bus PA System w/internal Gooseneck Mike and 4 Speakers • AAVFM Stereo rrd4 Speakers • CD Player Exterior Waterproof Speaker for PA System—ADA Radio 2-Way Prewire Radio 2-Way Antenna Conduit Prewire Body Stainless Steel Entrance Stepwell Floor Covering Ribbed Aisle—Smooth Under Seats O Spray Foam lnsu/atlon—Wall&Roof Y4"7-Ply AC Grade Plywood Floor(Cenifled) ❑ Extra Sound Insulation In Engine Doghouse Tectyl Undercoating or Equal Drivers Barrier - Bottom Melamine Top 318'Smoked Plexiglass From Bottom of Drivers Seat to Ceiling Stanchion and Modesty Panel Behind Wheelchair Location Ceiling Grabraiis Assembly Extra Entrance Grabraii - Forward of Front Door - Floor to Ceiling Transpec 1100 Triple Value Safety Vent—Emergency Exit 4/Way Adjustable Passengers Windows w/Upper T-Sliders Intermittent Windshield Wipers Rear View Interior Mirror ❑ Mirror Motorized and Heated Remote Toggle Switch—Door Entry o Air Door Operator Full Body Paint—White Bright White Urethane Single Stage Paint—PPG o Storage Sox/Rack @ Co-Pilot Area Deluxe Platinum Interior Single Rub Rail AUG-15-2001 15:32 CREATIVE BUS SALES 7149686144 p,04 (Page 3 of 3) Heating,Ventilation and Air Conditioning Air Conditioning,Heater,Defroster Front Assembly R134-A A/C System ❑ Thermo-King S40 A/C System With Dual Compressors ❑ With Roof Mount Condenser V Heater Hose 65,000 BTU Rear Heater Safety&Ancillary Eguipment First Aid Kit(16)Unit Fire Extinguisher Triangle Warning Reflectors Two-Speed Driver Fan ❑ "Shop Requested"Passenger Pull Cord Signal System w/Chime and lighted Sign o Farebox Guard d Grab Rail 1-115" ❑ Farebox Diamond Model"ES"w/2 Vawls Belt Storage Box L-Track For Q-Straint QRT Tiedowns ❑ Q'Straint QRT Tiedown System Tie Tec Web Cutter ❑ Wheelchair Lift-Braun UVL-"In-Step" Seating Freedman Featherweight Seats (3)3-Step Double Foldaways w/Notch Back (9)Mid-High Back Rigid Doubles (10)Aisle Side Grabrails FTA Dual Density XL Foam on Seat Back and Bottom Level#3 Fabric ❑ (2)Child Seats Adjustable Track Seating Seat Belt(Extender) Seat Belts(Retractable)USR o USSC Air DWI Driver's Seat w12 Arms-Level#1 Black Fabric ❑ Sportworks Bike Rack o Brochure Rack w14 Slots Warranty Body-12 Months/50,000 Miles Chassis-12 Months/50,000 Miles Engine-2 Years/Unlimited Miles Transmission-2 Years/100,000 Miles Air Conditioning-2 Years/Unlimited Miles Seats(Frame and Foam)-5 Years/Unlimhed Miles Wheelchair Lift-5 Years/Unlimited Miles Body Structure-48 Months/100,000 Miles Cre ive Bus Sales, Inc. M Don White Transit Sales 't;i. r I "Attachment B" Moorpark City Council AGENDA REPORT TO: The Honorable City Council FROM: John Brand, Senior Management Analyst`{ V l,. DATE: October 9 (CC meeting of October 17, 2001) SUBJECT: Consider CNG (Compressed Natural Gas) Fuel Option in Procurement of Two (2) Transit Buses. SUMMARY On October 3, 2001, the City Council considered the purchase of two diesel-fueled buses (see Attachment A) . The Council directed staff to gather information on the CNG (Compressed Natural Gas) fuel option for the two new transit buses . DISCUSSION Below is a comparison of the projected cost for the bus with each fuel alternative. In order for the CNG bus to have the same seating capacity (twenty-four seats) and the about the same range (three hundred miles per tankfull) , it would be necessary to increase the chassis length two feet . This much fuel capacity is necessary to ensure that the new buses would have enough range to complete a full day on one fill up. The longer vehicle will have some impact on the maneuverability of the bus and it will increase the turning radius . This may be a factor in tighter areas such as when the bus turns around in the City Hall parking lot . Additionally, CNG buses take longer to construct . The delivery window for diesel is seven months . The CNG buses may require two additional months of construction time. MST II 28 foot - 24 passenger - Diesel $140, 974 . 14 (One MST II 28 foot bus) 1, 256 . 22 (state procurement fee) 6, 500 . 00 (estimated inspection fee) 1, 269. 64 (contingency) $150, 000 . 00 Bus to CNG doc CNG Fuel Option for Buses CC Meeting of October 17, 2001 Page 2 X 2 $300, 000 . 00 MST II 30 foot - 24 passenger - CNG $162, 355 . 95 (One MST II 28 foot bus) 1, 525 . 29 (state procurement fee) 6, 500 . 00 (estimated inspection fee) 2, 000 . 76 (contingency) $172, 382 . 00 X 2 $344, 764 . 00 If the Council elects to purchase CNG buses in place of diesel it will need to appropriate an additional $44, 764 . Council appropriated $300, 000 in the FY 2001-2002 budget for the bus procurement . Of this amount, $240, 000 is a FTA ( Federal Transit Administration) §5307 grant. This FTA capital grant may be used for up to 800 of the cost of the vehicles . The remaining $60, 000 that makes up the 20% local match was appropriated from City Transportation Development Act (TDA) Funds. There are two local funding sources that the council may consider for the CNG option. One is TDA and the other available source of additional funding for the CNG buses is the City Traffic System Mitigation (TSM) fund. This revenue is received as fees from local development projects as a means of mitigating the air quality impacts of the projects . The City controls this fund. Improvements to the City transit system meet the criteria established by the City for TSM fund expenditures . Operational Costs It is likely that operational contract costs will be affected by the CNG option. The nearest available CNG fueling station is about eighteen miles away in Thousand Oaks . The contract bus operator would need an additional payment if they must make the 36 mile round trip to obtain CNG fuel each day. Fueling typically occurs after the bus route is completed. The current contract cost is $28 . 95 per hour per bus, therefore the estimated impact would be $115 . 80 per day, or $28, 950 per year. The additional mileage involved in commuting to Thousand Oaks will also add more wear and tear on the vehicles in addition to the driver' s hcurs . Bus to CNG doc CNG Fuel Option for Buses CC Meeting of October 17, 2001 Page 3 At the October 3rd City Council meeting, the City' s potential use of space at the City of Thousand Oaks' Municipal Service Center (MSC) to store Moorpark Transit buses overnight in conjunction with fueling the buses in Thousand Oaks was mentioned. The City of Thousand Oaks has indicated that it cannot accommodate the City for storage or overnight fueling at this time. The public fast fill fueling station is of course available . Maintenance of CNG vehicles is more expensive and requires mechanics with specialized training . Some operators report a significant difference in the cost of using CNG over Diesel. Since fuel economy is in large part a function of driving patterns, and fuel costs have been highly volatile in recent the past year, it is difficult to predict what if any fuel cost differential (increase or decrease) will be experienced operating CNG buses in Moorpark. These operators who do experience cost savings in fuel expense still find that overall maintaining a CNG fleet is more expensive than maintaining a conventional fuel fleet . It is reasonable for the bus operator to pass any fuel and/or maintenance cost increases for CNG along to the City. Conversely, if CNG proves to be more economical than diesel, the City would seek a reduction in the contract amount . In the past year, most transit operators have seen the fuel savings of CNG all but disappear. Only two transit operators in the state, Sunline Transit in Palm Springs and Sacramento Transit report that operating CNG buses is cheaper than operating diesel . Either TDA or TSM may be available for appropriation by Council to cover increased operational costs. Staff estimates that these operational costs ( fuel, maintenance, and hours) would not exceed $50, 000 per year. This cost would be reduced if there were a local CNG fueling station. CNG Fueling Station The City of Thousand Oaks paid $435, 000 for a CNG fueling station at a developed site . It has two public fast fill hookups that are similar to conventional gasoline-fueling pumps, and 20 slow-fill hookups in the MSC for city vehicles . The slow fill hookups are used for fueling City of Thousand Oaks fleet vehicles (sedans, vans, buses, trucks, etc. ) overnight . The City of Moorpark would not need as large a facility, and would not necessarily need to construct the slow-fill capability immediately. The slow-fill units have complex piping and were a significant portion of the cost experienced by the City of Thousand Oaks . The site of the future Bus to CNG doc CNG Fuel Option for Buses CC Meeting of October 17, 2001 Page 4 Parks/Public Works Facility could be a good location for a CNG fueling station in Moorpark. The fast fill card lock portion could be constructed before the City facility is built . A "card lock" station is an unattended fueling site where payment is made by a credit card. Usually it is a special card. The Pacific Pride diesel and gas station on High Street in Moorpark is an example of a card lock station. The fast-fill pump at the Thousand Oaks CNG station is also a card lock station. It might be possible to build a CNG fueling station in about a year' s time. It could be designed in a way that the Parks/Public Works Facility could be built adjacent to the CNG station. Expansion capability for City vehicle slow-fill could be incorporated in the CNG station. An initial estimate for a CNG station in Moorpark with future expansion capability ranges from $100, 000 to $350, 000 . The City' s TSM Fund could be used to build a fast-fill CNG station. Another funding source will be available in 2003 . The next federal CMAQ (Congestion Mitigation/Air Quality) funding cycle comes around in 2003 . Alternative fuel projects are rated among the highest priority for CMAQ funding. The City would have a reasonably good chance of securing an 88% CMAQ grant for a CNG station in that funding cycle. This competitive grant is the most likely outside funding source for CNG fuel station that staff has found. The next CMAQ application process will open in 2002 . In conclusion, it is possible to purchase CNG buses; the buses that staff is recommending can be fitted for CNG, and the City has an existing funding source to cover the $44, 764 cost increase. However, there are a number of other matters that make the immediate purchase of two CNG buses problematic. The City of Thousand Oaks is not able to allow the City to fuel overnight at its municipal fueling station, (the public fast-fill station at Thousand Oaks is available, but fast fill tends to be less efficient and not completely fill the vehicles, thus reducing the vehicle' s range between fill ups) . Without a fueling site in the City, the operation of CNG buses becomes more costly. Additionally, the City will incur expenses in the form of greater maintenance costs and additional driver time from our contract operator. There are other operational concerns with a CNG fleet that would need to be addressed with the bus operator. Nearby transit agencies have experienced higher maintenance costs with CNG vehicles. CNG mechanics need specific, specialized training that may be difficult to obtain for a small fleet . There are on going safety issues that require refresher training. ad � i Bus to CNG doc CNG Fuel Option for Buses CC Meeting of October 17, 2001 Page 5 Since there may be an interest and desire to construct a CNG fueling station at the future site of the Park and Public Works Maintenance Yard, there are a number of matters the City should consider first . There is a host of issues that go into the design of a CNG fueling station. Most of the design decisions are driven by the anticipated use; e . g. , number of CNG vehicles, slow fill verse fast fill hook ups, the amount of on-site gas storage, compressor style and size, use by the public or other agencies, and logistical issues like the proximity to a sufficient gas supply line. These design issues should be considered prior to proceeding. There are also a number of policy issues the City needs to consider that will indicate how much use, and the type of use, a proposed CNG station win the City will receive. The City has recently purchased an electrically powered passenger vehicle. If the City plans to move in this direction and purchase additional electric vehicles, does it also want to pursue CNG vehicles? In the foreseeable future, passenger vehicles will be increasing available in both electric and CNG fuel configurations . Heavy-duty vehicles like trucks and buses will be available in the CNG (Compressed natural Gas) and LNG (Liquefied Natural Gas) alternative fuel formats . However electrically powered buses are not expected to become available in the near term. Does the city want to include bus storage, a maintenance shop and vehicle wash for the Moorpark transit fleet at the proposed facility? City staff has not had an opportunity to look into all of the design and operation issues related to construction of a CNG fueling station. There are several qualified consultants who would be capable of conducting an evaluation study of the need for a CNG fueling station, and then to design it accordingly. With technical assistance, the City can be assured of construction an appropriately sized and equipped CNG station . In consideration of the aforementioned matters (short-term and long-term CNG fueling, and bus operation contract) , staff proposes proceeding with the purchase of two diesel buses . Additionally, with direction of the City Council , staff can pursue siting, designing, and constructing a CNG fueling station with a goal of having the station operational within the next eighteen months. While it is anticipated that the new buses should remain operational for approximately seven or more years, the City' s back up bus (the Bluebird) will be eligible for replacement in two +Sft� Bus to CNG doe CNG Fuel Option for Buses CC Meeting of October 17, 2001 Page 6 years. The City could consider purchasing a third bus fitted for CNG, once one the new CNG fueling station has been completed. The new bus could be placed in service and one of the diesel buses would become the back up bus . STAFF RECObMNDATION Authorize staff to: 1) Purchase two new conventional fuel buses, not to exceed $300, 000, using the state Department of General Services contract with Creative Bus Sales; 2) Obtain an inspection services agreement, subject to final approval by the City Manager; 3) Surplus the 1995 GMC Champion Bus; 4) evaluate the City' s future alternative fueling needs and provide the Council with a recommendation on a possible future CNG fueling station. Bus to CNG doc