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HomeMy WebLinkAboutAGENDA REPORT 2022 0302 CCSA REG ITEM 10ECITY OF MOORPARK, CALIFORNIA City Council Meeting of March 2, 2022 ACTION APPROVED STAFF RECOMMENDATION, INCLUDING ADOPTION OF RESOLUTION NO. 2022-4079. (ROLL CALL VOTE: 4:1, COUNCILMEMBER POLLOCK DISSENTING). BY A. Hurtado. E. Consider Resolution Supporting the Brand-Huang-Mendoza Tripartisan Land Use Initiative. Staff Recommendation: Adopt Resolution No. 2022-4079 expressing support for the Brand-Huang-Mendoza Tripartisan Land Use Initiative. (ROLL CALL VOTE REQUIRED) (Staff: Carlene Saxton, Community Development Director) Item: 10.E. MOORPARK CITY COUNCIL AGENDA REPORT TO: Honorable City Council FROM: Carlene Saxton, Community Development Director Brian Chong, Assistant to the City Manager DATE: 03/02/2022 Regular Meeting SUBJECT: Consider Resolution Supporting the Brand-Huang-Mendoza Tripartisan Land Use Initiative BACKGROUND At its February 2, 2022 meeting, the City Council directed staff to prepare an agenda item for City Council consideration regarding potentially supporting the Brand-Huang- Mendoza Tripartisan Land Use Initiative (“Initiative”). If successful, the Initiative would provide that city and county land use and zoning laws would override conflicting state laws (with a few exceptions described later). The Initiative is a response to continued efforts by the State of California to mandate one-size-fits-all approaches to land use decisions that were historically within the purview of local governments. Some recent examples of passed state legislation that usurped local control of zoning and land use include: SB 9 (2021): Required cities and counties to approve housing developments containing two residential units and urban lot splits ministerially (over the counter), with no discretion to reject them. The bill essentially forces the City to approve up to four housing units on lots in single-family zones. AB 725 (2020): Required cities to ensure that at least 25 percent of their moderate-income housing be allocated to multi-family housing. SB 13 (2019): For accessory dwelling units, prohibited cities from requiring parking requirements, dwelling size limits, owner-occupancy requirements, and from collecting certain impact fees. SB 330 (2019): Prohibited downzoning through General Plan Amendments or Specific Plans; prohibited design standards that increase cost; and created a “preliminary” housing project application at which point development fees are generally frozen for 2.5 years. Extended through 2030 by SB 8 (2021). Item: 10.E. 182 Honorable City Council 03/02/2022 Regular Meeting Page 2 AB 1763 (2019): For 100%-affordable projects within ½-mile of a major transit stop, prohibited cities from establishing maximum densities. AB 68 (2019): For accessory dwelling units, prohibited cities from establishing minimum lot size requirements. In addition to these measures, there are dozens of other more extreme land use and zoning usurpation bills proposed in the State Assembly and State Senate that have been introduced and are active in the current legislative session. The Initiative is named for proponents Mayor Bill Brand of Redondo Beach, Councilmember Peggy Huang of Yorba Linda, and Councilmember Jovita Mendoza of Brentwood. The Initiative was filed with the California State Attorney General’s Office on November 1, 2021, and proponents are currently collecting signatures to qualify it for the November 2022 statewide election. Because the Initiative would be a Constitutional Amendment, proponents must collect 997,139 signatures of California registered voters (equal to 8% of the total votes cast for Governor in the last gubernatorial election) to qualify for the ballot. DISCUSSION The full text of the Initiative is provided as Attachment 1, Exhibit A. A brief summary prepared by the Attorney General of California, is provided at Attachment 2. In short, the Initiative would provide that city and county land use zoning laws (including local housing laws) override all conflicting state laws. If passed, the Initiative would restore nearly all land use and zoning authority to local governments that have land use jurisdiction over the proposed development site. The Initiative provides three exceptions for specific topics deemed of “statewide concern”. In these specific cases, existing state laws would continue to override local laws: 1)The California Coastal Act of 1976; 2)The siting of power plants; and, 3)Development of water, communication, or transportation infrastructure projects. Further, the Initiative would prevent the state legislature and local legislative bodies from passing laws invalidating voter-approved local land use or zoning initiatives. For Moorpark and Ventura County, this translates to additional protection for SOAR (Save Open Space and Agricultural Resources) initiatives passed by voters because it would prevent the state from passing a law to invalidate them. Finally, the Initiative would prevent the state from withholding funding to local governments based on their implementation of the Initiative. 183