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HomeMy WebLinkAboutAGENDA REPORT 2023 0301 CCSA REG ITEM 09BCITY OF MOORPARK, CALIFORNIA City Council Meeting of March 1, 2023 ACTION RECEIVED PRESENTATION AND CONFIRMED DRAFT CIRCULATION AND NOISE ELEMENTS. (VOICE VOTE: 4- 0, COUNCILMEMBER GROFF ABSENT) BY A. Hurtado. B. Consider Presentation on the 2050 General Plan Circulation and Noise Elements. Staff Recommendation: Receive presentation and provide confirmation that Draft Circulation and Noise Elements address the community’s future needs. (Staff: Doug Spondello, Deputy Community Development Director) Item: 9.B. MOORPARK CITY COUNCIL AGENDA REPORT TO: Honorable City Council FROM: Doug Spondello, AICP, Deputy Community Development Director DATE: 03/01/2023 Regular Meeting SUBJECT: Consider Presentation on the 2050 General Plan Circulation and Noise Elements SUMMARY/BACKGROUND On January 15, 2020, the City Council initiated a comprehensive update to the City’s General Plan and an associated Program Environmental Impact Report (EIR). The General Plan establishes a community vision of the City through the year 2050 and identifies the specific goals, policies, and programs that are necessary to achieve the vision. The motto for the General Plan update is “Made by Moorpark”, a statement that emphasizes the importance of the community’s voice and active role in the planning process. As a result, all aspects of the General Plan have included significant and meaningful input from the community. 2050 General Plan Vision Statement The General Plan is guided by a Vision Statement, which describes the community’s intention for Moorpark in 2050. All recommendations, goals, policies, and programs in the General Plan are designed to align with the values outlined by the Vision Statement. On February 3, 2021, the City Council confirmed the following Vision Statement which was developed through significant community outreach and input from the General Plan Advisory Committee and Planning Commission. Moorpark in 2050 is a virtually and physically connected community that provides a sustainable, diverse, inclusive, equitable, and safe place to live, work, and play for all generations. Moorpark supports and values local businesses, arts and education, innovation, healthy living, and maintains its family-oriented small-town feel. We are stewards of the environment and honor our agricultural and cultural heritage. We balance these values to maintain a high quality of life for our residents. Item: 9.B. 8 Honorable City Council 03/01/2023 Regular Meeting Page 2 The Circulation Element The Circulation Element (Attachment 1) provides a detailed transportation plan and mobility plan and also addresses infrastructure needs for the circulation of people, goods, energy, water, sewage, storm drainage, and communications. The update to the Circulation Element includes Figure CI-1 Moorpark Roadway Network, which identifies different roadways in Moorpark by their planned capacity. These designations include Principal Arterial, Minor Arterial, Collector, Downtown Collector, and Local/Private Streets. The plan intends to identify where the majority of the City’s traffic (vehicular, bicycle, and pedestrian) will be conveyed within the City. The Circulation Element also includes potential design sections for each roadway type with dimensions and a maximum and minimum width example. During discussions with the GPAC it became clear that the community desires flexibility in the planning of existing and future roadways, so as not to require the dedication of additional private property for expansion. For that reason, the minimum roadway sections identified in each example comply with the actual existing widths of each roadway designation currently within Moorpark. The cross sections also provide flexibility for implementation, as Figure CI-3 Roadway Shoulder Options provides “plug and play” alternatives that can accommodate protected bike lanes, transit stops, multipurpose trails and enhanced landscaping. The GPAC also recommended that the Level of Service standard (a measure of throughput for cars through each intersection) be lowered from C to D, in order to avoid expanding roadways for additional vehicles. The Circulation Element also includes a variety of goals, policies, and programs designed to achieve the community’s vision of future circulation needs, prioritize coordination with Caltrans and other agencies, and ensure adequate and safe circulation Citywide. The Noise Element The purpose of the Noise Element (Attachment 2) is to ensure and maintain the community’s desired quality of life and character with respect to noise and the compatibility of land uses. The element addresses key noise issues that include general community noise concerns, land use and noise compatibility – and addresses both stationary and mobile noise sources. The goals and policies included in this element provide the framework to achieve and maintain acceptable noise levels within the community. ENVIRONMENTAL DETERMINATION/CEQA COMPLIANCE This report is exempt from environmental review pursuant to Section 15061(b)(3) of the California Environmental Quality Act. FISCAL IMPACT There is no fiscal impact associated with receipt of this report. 9 Honorable City Council 03/01/2023 Regular Meeting Page 3 COUNCIL GOAL COMPLIANCE This report does not support a current strategic directive. STAFF RECOMMENDATION Receive presentation and provide confirmation that Draft Circulation and Noise Elements address the community’s future needs. Attachment 1: 2050 General Plan – Draft Circulation Element Attachment 2: 2050 General Plan – Draft Noise Element 10 Circulation 3 ATTACHMENT 1 11 Public Hearing Draft | December 2022 MOORPARK GENERAL PLAN | CHAPTER 3 : CIRCULATION ELEMENT | 3-1 3.1 INTRODUCTION California’s General Plan Guidelines state that the Circulation Element is not simply a transportation plan, but rather a strategy addressing infrastructure needs for the circulation of people, goods, energy, water, sewage, storm drainage, and communications. The term “infrastructure” is defined as the built facilities, generally publicly funded, that are required to serve a community’s development and operational needs. Infrastructure includes roads, water supply systems, sewer systems, and storm drainage. This section of the General Plan provides background research and goals and policies for these systems in two sections, the first addressing Mobility (3.2) followed by Infrastructure (3.3). 3.2 MOBILITY The city of Moorpark’s transportation system serves the mobility needs of the community. Moorpark’s geography with development on a valley floor extending into adjoining mountains concentrates travel on a limited set of corridors that are critical to manage and improve to give people safer, faster, and more environmentally sustainable options for travel. The focus of this element is to strengthen multi-modal connections within the city and to the region. The local transportation system needs to serve all users, with a focus on safety, accessibility, and convenient, efficient travel between origins and destinations in Moorpark. Enhancing mobility and connectivity for transit, bicycles, and pedestrians will also help reduce vehicle congestion and emissions and promote safety and public health. Seven key goals (and their associated policies), assembled into two overarching categories, represent the priorities of the Moorpark community: •Transportation System Standards −Transportation System to provide for the safe and efficient movement of people of all ages and abilities, goods, and services into, out of, and through the city of Moorpark. −Level of Service to support existing, approved, and planned uses throughout the city while maintaining a desired level of service on all streets and at all intersections. −Roadway Standards to support and maintain the desired character of the city of Moorpark. −Parking to provide appropriate levels of public and private parking to support existing and future development. •Multimodal Transportation −Transit System to serve the city of Moorpark. −Bicycle and Pedestrian Facilities for safe, efficient, and attractive bicycle and pedestrian routes for commuter, school, and recreational use −Transportation Demand Management to assist in reducing vehicle trips, trip lengths, air quality impacts, and greenhouse gas emissions. The policies within each of these goals are then attributed to implementation measures for action by various city departments over the life of the General Plan. 12 Public Hearing Draft | December 2022 MOORPARK GENERAL PLAN | CHAPTER 3 : CIRCULATION ELEMENT | 3-2 3.2.1 Regulatory Framework California state law requires that a general plan include “the general location and extent of existing and proposed major thoroughfares, transportation routes, terminals, any military airports and ports, and other local public utilities and facilities, all correlated with the land use element of the [general] plan” (Government Code [CGC] §65302[b]). This section of the code also requires that the Circulation Element “plan for a balanced, multimodal transportation network that meets the needs of all users of streets, roads, and highways for safe and convenient travel in a manner that is suitable to the rural, suburban, or urban context of the general plan.” This Mobility section includes all information required of Circulation Elements, as described in the Government Code, except that the location and extent of “other local public utilities and facilities” is addressed in the Infrastructure section of the Circulation Element. 3.2.2 Our Starting Point Roadway Network The city of Moorpark’s roadway network is defined by a classification system that uses a hierarchy of facility types based on differences in size, function, and capacity. The current roadway network relies primarily on two freeways, California State Route 23 (SR-23) and California State Route 118 (SR-118), to facilitate regional connections south through Thousand Oaks and east through Simi Valley, respectively. Other roadway connections to neighboring communities include: •Los Angeles Avenue (coterminous with SR-118), providing access west to Somis and onward to Saticoy and Ventura, as well as southwest to Camarillo via Somis Road (coterminous with SR-34). •Grimes Canyon Road, providing access north to Fillmore. •Walnut Canyon Road (coterminous with SR-23) providing access north to Fillmore via Broadway and merging with Grimes Canyon Road. •Moorpark Road, providing access south to Thousand Oaks and southwest to Camarillo via Santa Rosa Road. •Tierra Rejada Road, providing access east to Simi Valley. •Arroyo Drive/Los Angeles Avenue, providing access east to Simi Valley. Bicycle Network The city’s designated bikeway network consists of the following three types of facilities: •Class I Bikeway (Bike Path) – a special type of facility designed for exclusive use by bicyclists with its own right-of-way, completely separated from other modes of transportation by a physical barrier, grade separation, or open space. •Class II Bikeway (Bike Lane) – a paved area for preferential use of bicycles located between the travel lane closest to the curb and the curb. Pavement markings and signage shall be used to indicate its presence. •Class III Bikeway (Bike Route) – a conventional street where bike use is indicated by signage only and bicycle traffic shares space with motor vehicle traffic. 13 Public Hearing Draft | December 2022 MOORPARK GENERAL PLAN | CHAPTER 3 : CIRCULATION ELEMENT | 3-3 The city’s bikeway network consists of a well- connected system of mostly Class II bike lanes along the city’s arterials and a handful of local collectors. A Class I bike path runs along the south side of the Arroyo Simi between Tierra Rejada Road and Spring Road, while a Class III bike route along Princeton Avenue connects the central part of the city with Campus Park Drive. Pedestrian Network Sidewalks are generally present along roadways of all types within the developed areas of the city and marked crosswalks are available at major intersections. Downtown’s High Street is an important pedestrian-oriented district with street-fronting businesses and pedestrian access to the train station. However, outside of the developed areas of the city, pedestrian facilities are notably absent, leading to gaps in pedestrian access between residential developments on the outskirts of the city and central part of the city. Roadways such as Walnut Canyon Road (SR-23), Moorpark Road south of Tierra Rejada Road, Grimes Canyon Road, and Broadway Road do not have sidewalks along the majorities of their length. Additionally, Princeton Avenue lacks sidewalks between Spring Road and Condor Drive, resulting in no dedicated pedestrian facilities to link the central part of the city with the area around Campus Park Drive. Although the Princeton Avenue Improvement Project is currently underway to address this issue. Transit Network Public transportation options in the city include rail, local fixed-route bus, county inter-city express bus, paratransit, and dial-a-ride services. The city’s Moorpark train station along High Street within the Downtown area is served by both Metrolink’s Ventura County Line and Amtrak’s Pacific Surfliner rail lines. First/last mile access to the Moorpark train station within the Downtown area is available via the adjacent multimodal facilities. Along High Street, bicycle lanes and sidewalks are provided between Moorpark Avenue on the west and Spring Road on the east. North of High Street, bicycle lanes are provided along Spring Road. However, no bicycle lanes are provided along Moorpark Avenue and Walnut Canyon Road to the east, though both streets include pedestrian sidewalks. Moorpark Transit is a fixed-route bus service that operates during weekdays between 6:15 a.m. and 6:00 p.m. Two routes are provided and run along the major roadways in the city, including Los Angeles Avenue, Tierra Rejada Road, Moorpark Avenue, Spring Road, etc. The routes serve destinations including city hall, the Metrolink/Amtrak station, Moorpark College, shopping centers along Los Angeles Avenue, as well schools and parks. Countywide inter-city express bus service is provided by Ventura County Transportation Commission (VCTC) Transit’s East County and East-West Connector Services. East County lines utilize SR-23 and SR-118 to provide service south to Thousand Oaks and east to Simi Valley, while the East-West Connector utilizes SR-118 to provide service east to Simi Valley and west to Somis, with further service provided to Camarillo, Oxnard, and Ventura via SR-34 and US-101. Both routes intersect with other VCTC bus routes, linking all of Ventura County as well as the San Fernando Valley. 14 Public Hearing Draft | December 2022 MOORPARK GENERAL PLAN | CHAPTER 3 : CIRCULATION ELEMENT | 3-4 Local Americans with Disabilities Act-compliant Paratransit is available to persons with disabilities who are certified by the city and VCTC in the form of a dial-a-ride system. Travel within the city is available from 6:00 a.m. to 6:00 p.m. on weekdays. Inter-city paratransit to other Ventura County cities and connections to Gold Coast Transit and LA Access are available during the same timeframe on weekdays and from 8:00 a.m. to 6:00 p.m. on weekends. Additional Dial-A-Ride services in the city are available for seniors aged 65 and over, with nearly identical service to paratransit, except without a connection to LA Access. Hours of operation are the same as other paratransit services. Goods Movement Goods are moved to, from and through the city along the roadway and rail system. Moorpark is bisected by State Route 118 and the rail line which carries Union Pacific railroad freight rail, Amtrak and Metrolink, which locally serve the industrial areas in the eastern and western parts of the city. North of the city, sand and gravel operations are located off State Route 23. Los Angeles Avenue is a major east-west route for interregional truck travel between the confluence of State Routes 23 and 118 and points west such as Somis, Oxnard, and Saticoy. Transportation Use Patterns The primary mode of commute for residents of Moorpark is to drive to work alone (82.6%). From 2000 to 2018, driving alone commutes have stayed steady while carpooling has declined and bicycle, pedestrian and home- based employment have increased. Only 3% of households do not own a car. Service volumes on a majority of roadways in the city are well below the roadways’ operating capacities. This presents opportunities to implement multimodal/ complete streets improvements within the current road right-of- way without resulting in reduced vehicle speeds and enhanced safety. Data from the US Census Longitudinal Employer-Household Dynamics Origin- Destination Employment Statistics shows major inflows and outflows of workers with 85% of employees in the city coming from outside of the city and 90% of residents working outside of the city. A majority of out-commutes are to the east and southeast to employment centers in Los Angeles County, Thousand Oaks, and Simi Valley. Commuters into the city are primarily from Simi Valley and the San Fernando Valley to the east. Metrolink’s Ventura Line service is focused on Ventura to Los Angeles in the morning and Los Angeles to Ventura in the evening Mondays to Fridays. This limits Metrolink as an option for commuting within Ventura County and for use by non-commuters. The city’s strategic location for goods movement brings regional economic benefits, however the city bears a large burden of regional truck traffic impacts. Los Angeles Avenue is the main commercial street in the city, but it is also a State Highway and designated freight corridor that carries trucks passing through the city between Los Angeles and the Central Coast. The State Route 118 designation along the freeway west of the city transfers to Los Angeles Avenue as the freeway turns southerly and 15 Public Hearing Draft | December 2022 MOORPARK GENERAL PLAN | CHAPTER 3 : CIRCULATION ELEMENT | 3-5 operates under the State Route 23 designation. Vehicles continuing on State Route 118 travel through the city of Moorpark as Los Angeles Avenue. Up to 1,500 trucks per day travel in each direction along Los Angeles Avenue— approximately the same level of truck traffic as along US 101. 3.2.3 Goals and Policies The following goals and policies provide a roadmap towards achieving the city’s Vision Statement with regards to Mobility, while continuing to maintain the character and quality of life of Moorpark. Transportation System Standards Goals and policies in this section identify design standards and principles to balance providing access and regional connections with efficient travel and safety. GOAL CI 1 TRANSPORTATION SYSTEM: A TRANSPORTATION SYSTEM SUPPORTING USES ACCOMMODATED BY THE LAND USE PLAN AND PROVIDING FOR THE SAFE AND EFFICIENT MOVEMENT OF PEOPLE OF ALL AGES AND ABILITIES, GOODS, AND SERVICES INTO, OUT OF, AND THROUGH THE CITY OF MOORPARK. CI 1.1 Multimodal transportation: Require that the planning, design, and construction of all transportation projects consider the needs for all modes of travel to create safe, livable, and inviting environments for motorists, pedestrians, bicyclists, and public transit users of all ages and abilities. CI 1.2 Complete streets: Design, plan, maintain, and operate streets using complete streets1 principles for all types of transportation projects including design, planning, construction, maintenance, and operations of new and existing streets and facilities. Encourage street connectivity that aims to create a comprehensive, integrated, connected network for all modes. CI 1.3 User safety: Enhance the safety of all users of the transportation system. CI 1.4 System improvements: Promote the continued improvement of the circulation system, through the improvement of sub-standard roadways, sidewalk crossings, and intersections and the construction of missing links and related facilities through the city’s Capital Improvement Program (CIP). CI 1.5 Rail Improvements: Encourage the improvement and modification of rail transportation facilities to promote ridership and safety and minimize impacts on local circulation. CI 1.6 Rural areas: Design roadways, pedestrian areas, walks, and other elements of mobility infrastructure in applicable outlying areas to convey a rural appearance while providing for low maintenance costs and safe passage of vehicles, pedestrians, equestrians, and bicycles. CI 1.7 Collaborate with Regional Partners: Engage with Ventura County and the Ventura County Transportation Commission to achieve consistency between regional and local transportation improvements and the city’s General Plan, and accomplish the city’s future transportation goals. 16 Public Hearing Draft | December 2022 MOORPARK GENERAL PLAN | CHAPTER 3 : CIRCULATION ELEMENT | 3-6 CI 1.8 Collaborate with Caltrans: Engage with Caltrans to achieve consistency between regional and local transportation improvements and the city’s General Plan and accomplish the city’s future transportation goals. CI 1.9 Truck Safety: Engage with the California Highway Patrol to ensure that large commercial trucks and trailers meet all California and federal safety standards and move safely throughout the Moorpark community. CI 1.10 Transportation Equity: Consider health and equity in the design and operation of the city’s transportation network; and make provisions for convenient, accessible, affordable, and alternative modes of mobility based on the needs of residents. GOAL CI 2 LEVEL OF SERVICE: A CIRCULATION SYSTEM WHICH SUPPORTS EXISTING, APPROVED, AND PLANNED USES THROUGHOUT THE CITY WHILE MAINTAINING A DESIRED LEVEL OF SERVICE ON ALL STREETS AND AT ALL INTERSECTIONS. The policies within this goal address two performance metrics that the city will utilize in order to maintain acceptable operations of the circulation network: Level of Service and Vehicle Miles Traveled. Level of Service (LOS) is used to evaluate local congestion-related impacts of future development, at intersections and roadways, typically during peak commuting hours. As of July 2020, the requirements for environmental analysis shifted to the use of Vehicle Miles Traveled (VMT) instead of LOS, in order to align with goals to reduce greenhouse gas emissions and impacts of climate change. VMT is assessed as an “efficiency metric”, measured either per capita, per employee, or both. CI 2.1 Roadway performance standard: Maintain Level of Service "D" as the standard for system performance for traffic volumes on the circulation system. High Street between Moorpark Avenue and Spring Road is exempt from this standard. For roadways and interchanges already operating at a lower level of performance than level of service "D", the standard shall be to maintain or improve the current level of service. CI 2.2 Environmental impact threshold: Maintain thresholds for the determination of environmental impacts for proposed residential, commercial, and industrial uses of a minimum reduction of per capita vehicle miles travelled (VMT) of 15% below existing and no net increase in per capita VMT compared to existing for all other land use types. Periodically review and adjust this threshold as appropriate in consideration of actual vehicle miles and greenhouse gas emissions resulting from implementation of the Land Use Plan. CI 2.3 VMT analysis. Require the analysis of VMT per resident and/or per employee as part of CEQA environmental review, and development of a mitigation program to reduce any significant impacts consistent with State law. CI 2.4 VMT reduction: Work to reduce VMT through land use planning, enhanced transit access, localized attractions that reduce the need for travel to adjoining communities, and improved access to non-vehicular modes of transportation. 17 Public Hearing Draft | December 2022 MOORPARK GENERAL PLAN | CHAPTER 3 : CIRCULATION ELEMENT | 3-7 CI 2.5 Phasing to maintain LOS: Coordinate project phasing to ensure that the timing of accompanying on-site and off-site circulation improvements maintain the level of service standards specified in CI 2.1. CI 2.6 Traffic signal coordination: Prioritize traffic signal coordination and retiming to accommodate changes in travel patterns and traffic flows to limit unnecessary delay and congestion. CI 2.7 New technologies: Evaluate opportunities to incorporate new materials, technologies, or design features that improve safety and operations of the circulation system. CI 2.8 Funds for transportation improvements: Require that development projects participate in a transportation fee program and contribute their fair share of funds for transportation improvements, and that revenue generated by this program be allocated only toward transportation improvements. CI 2.9 Driveway access: Limit driveway access points onto arterial roadways where feasible, to ensure the smooth and safe flow of vehicles and bicycles. CI 2.10 Emerging trends: Update roadway and operational standards to account for emerging 1 The Federal Highway Administration broadly defines micromobility as any small, low-speed, human- or electric-powered transportation device, including bicycles, scooters, electric-assist bicycles, electric scooters (e-scooters), and other small, lightweight, wheeled conveyances. 2 The Federal Transit Administration defines microtransit as IT-enabled private multi-passenger transportation mobility trends, such as connected and autonomous vehicles, electric vehicle charging, micromobility1, and microtransit 2. CI 2.11 Roadway widening: No public widening of local roadways beyond their current width shall be considered without environmental review, public consultation, and City Council approval. GOAL CI 3 ROADWAY STANDARDS: TRANSPORTATION SYSTEM DESIGN CRITERIA AND ROADWAY STANDARDS SUPPORT AND MAINTAIN THE DESIRED CHARACTER OF THE CITY OF MOORPARK. The policies within this goal address the design of roadways, beginning with categorizing the roadway network through a functional classification system, as shown in Figure CI-1. Roadway classification is process by which streets are grouped hierarchically according to the function they are intended to provide within the roadway network (over time), such as trip distance. The roadway classification cross- sections shown here (Figure CI-2a through Figure CI-2i) illustrate potential roadway configurations within the minimum and maximum right-of-way dimensions suited to each class type found in the city. These classifications are largely used to guide the approach to newly built roads, they will not services, such as Bridj, Chariot, Split, and Via, that serve passengers using dynamically generated routes, and may expect passengers to make their way to and from common pick-up or drop-off points. Vehicles can range from large SUVs to vans to shuttle buses. Because they provide transit-like service but on a smaller, more flexible scale, these new services have been referred to as microtransit. 18 Public Hearing Draft | December 2022 MOORPARK GENERAL PLAN | CHAPTER 3 : CIRCULATION ELEMENT | 3-8 result in any changes to the city’s roadways on the ground. The cross-sections of example shoulder configurations (Figure CI-3) illustrate some options and typical dimensions for accommodating different facilities, such as sidewalks, bike lanes, landscaped areas and multi-use trails adjacent to travel lanes. CI 3.1 Roadway classifications: Maintain roadway design standards that specify right-of-way, cross-sections, and other design criteria for designated roadway classifications as depicted in Figures CI-2a through Figure CI-2i. CI 3.2 Landscaping: Provide for the planting of sustainable landscaping along principal arterials to mitigate visual impacts and erosion problems, as part of new development or a city-sponsored roadway construction project. CI 3.3 Natural features: Require that roadways in hillside areas be located and designed to preserve ridgelines and natural features to the extent feasible. CI 3.4 Hillside areas: Require that new collector streets in hillside areas incorporate curbs, gutters, and graded shoulders, and prohibit on-street parking except where pull-outs may be incorporated that do not affect safe access to residents and for fire equipment. CI 3.5 Private streets: Require that private streets be improved to public street standards prior to dedication to the city. CI 3.6 Medians: Encourage the use of sustainable landscaped medians on principal and minor arterial streets to achieve a high level of visual quality. CI 3.7 Evacuation routes: Designate and sign evacuation routes in consideration of the findings of the Risk Vulnerability Assessment. 19 Moorpark Roadway Network Date: 12/9/2022Source: Iteris, 2022 }} }} }} }} 23 118 118 23 Los Angeles Ave Co l l i n s D r Mo o r p a r kRd Walnut C anyonRd ev A k r a p r o o M T ie r ra R e j a da Rd Spri n g R d High St Miller P k w ydR l l i H h c a e P Campus Park Dr dR t r e b b a G Broadway Rd Pri ncet on A v e LosAngeles A v e C h a m p i on s h i p Dr ArroyoDr Sp r i n g R d dR n o y n a C s e m i r G Arr o y o S i mi Figure CI-1 CI RCULAT ION 0 2,000 4,0001,000 FT City Boundary Railroad Road Classification Principal Arterial Principal Arterial (Caltrans) Minor Arterial Collector Downtown Collector Local/Private Street 20 Public Hearing Draft | December 2022 MOORPARK GENERAL PLAN | CHAPTER 3 : CIRCULATION ELEMENT | 3-10 This page intentionally left blank. 21 City of Moorpark General Plan Update Circulation Element N NOT TO SCALE Figure CI-2a Typical Cross-sections Scale: 1.5” = 20’ Bik e 5’ 14’ 3’ Bik e Principal Arterial (Maximum) 140’ ROW 1.5’ 12’ P 8’ 10’10’ 12’12’19’19’12’ 8’ 10’10’P 6’ Bi k e 6’ Bi k e 3’3’ 22 Public Hearing Draft | December 2022 MOORPARK GENERAL PLAN | CHAPTER 3 : CIRCULATION ELEMENT | 3-12 This page intentionally left blank. 23 City of Moorpark General Plan Update Circulation Element N NOT TO SCALE Figure CI-2b Typical Cross-sections Scale: 1.5” = 20’ Bik e 5’3’ Bik e Principal Arterial (Minimum) 1.5’ 12’ P 8’ 8’ 12’ 12’ 12’ 8’ 8’ P 3’ 3’ 4’14’ 70’ ROW 8’ 12’12’ 8’ 8’8’ Bi k e / Sh o u l d e r Bi k e / Sh o u l d e r 14’ Example: Walnut Cyn Rd/ Moorpark Ave 24 Public Hearing Draft | December 2022 MOORPARK GENERAL PLAN | CHAPTER 3 : CIRCULATION ELEMENT | 3-14 This page intentionally left blank. 25 City of Moorpark General Plan Update Circulation Element N NOT TO SCALE Figure CI-2c Typical Cross-sections Scale: 1.5” = 20’ Bik e 5’3’ Bik e Minor Arterial (Minimum) 1.5’ 12’ P 8’ 8’ 12’ 12’ 12’ 8’ 8’ P 3’ 3’ 4’14’ 50’ ROW 8’ 12’12’ 8’ 5’5’ Bi k e / Sh o u l d e r Bi k e / Sh o u l d e r Example: Princeton Ave 26 Public Hearing Draft | December 2022 MOORPARK GENERAL PLAN | CHAPTER 3 : CIRCULATION ELEMENT | 3-16 This page intentionally left blank. 27 City of Moorpark General Plan Update Circulation Element N NOT TO SCALE Figure CI-2d Typical Cross-sections Scale: 1.5” = 20’ Bik e 5’ 5’ 14’ 3’ Bike Bik e Minor Arterial (Maximum) 102’ ROW 1.5’ 1.5’ 3’ 12’ P 8’ 6’ 5’Bike 5’ 2’ 12’12’ 12’ 12’ 12’ 8’ 6’5’ P 3’6’ 3’ Bi k e 6’ Bi k e 3’ 28 Public Hearing Draft | December 2022 MOORPARK GENERAL PLAN | CHAPTER 3 : CIRCULATION ELEMENT | 3-18 This page intentionally left blank. 29 City of Moorpark General Plan Update Circulation Element N NOT TO SCALE Figure CI-2e Typical Cross-sections Scale: 1.5” = 20’ Bik e 5’ 14’ 3’ Bik e Collector (Maximum) 96’ ROW 1.5’ 12’ P 8’ 8’10’ 12’12’ 12’ 12’ 12’ 8’ 8’10’ P 3’ 6’ 3’ Bi k e 6’ Bi k e 4’ 30 Public Hearing Draft | December 2022 MOORPARK GENERAL PLAN | CHAPTER 3 : CIRCULATION ELEMENT | 3-20 This page intentionally left blank. 31 City of Moorpark General Plan Update Circulation Element N NOT TO SCALE Figure CI-2f Typical Cross-sections Scale: 1.5” = 20’ Bik e 5’3’ Bik e Collector (Minimum) 1.5’ 12’ P 8’ 8’ 12’ 12’ 12’ 8’ 8’ P 3’ 3’ 4’14’ 50’ ROW 8’ 12’12’ 8’ 5’5’ Bi k e / Sh o u l d e r Bi k e / Sh o u l d e r Example: Campus Park Dr (west of Princeton Ave) 32 Public Hearing Draft | December 2022 MOORPARK GENERAL PLAN | CHAPTER 3 : CIRCULATION ELEMENT | 3-22 This page intentionally left blank. 33 City of Moorpark General Plan Update Circulation Element N NOT TO SCALE Figure CI-2g Typical Cross-sections Scale: 1.5” = 20’ Bik e 5’ 5’ 14’ 3’ Bike Bik e Downtown Collector 80’ ROW 1.5’ 1.5’ 3’ P 8’ 10’ 5’Bike 2’ 11’ 12’ 12’ 11’ P 8’ 20’22’ P 3’ 5’ 3’ Bi k e 5’ Bi k e 8’ P 8’ P Example: High St 34 Public Hearing Draft | December 2022 MOORPARK GENERAL PLAN | CHAPTER 3 : CIRCULATION ELEMENT | 3-24 This page intentionally left blank. 35 City of Moorpark General Plan Update Circulation Element N NOT TO SCALE Figure CI-2h Typical Cross-sections Scale: 1.5” = 20’ Bik e 5’ 5’ 14’ 3’ Bike Bik e Local (Maximum) 64’ ROW 1.5’ 1.5’ 3’ P 8’ 6’ 5’Bike 6’ 2’ 12’ 12’ 12’ 12’ 12’ P 8’ 6’6’ P 3’ 3’ 8’ P 8’ P 36 Public Hearing Draft | December 2022 MOORPARK GENERAL PLAN | CHAPTER 3 : CIRCULATION ELEMENT | 3-26 This page intentionally left blank. 37 City of Moorpark General Plan Update Circulation Element N NOT TO SCALE Figure CI-2i Typical Cross-sections Scale: 1.5” = 20’ Bik e 5’ 5’ 14’ 3’ Bike Bik e Local (Minimum) 46’ ROW 1.5’ 1.5’ 3’ P 8’ 5’ 5’Bike 6’ 2’ 10’ 12’ 12’ 12’ 10’ P 8’ 5’ 6’ P 3’ 3’ 8’ P 8’ P Examples: Willow Hill Dr Elderberry Ave Atwood Ct Etc. 38 Public Hearing Draft | December 2022 MOORPARK GENERAL PLAN | CHAPTER 3 : CIRCULATION ELEMENT | 3-28 This page intentionally left blank. 39 City of Moorpark General Plan Update Circulation Element N NOT TO SCALE Figure CI-3 Typical Cross-sections Scale: 1.5” = 20’ Bik e 5’ 5’ 3’ Bike Bik e Roadway Shoulder Options 1.5’ 1.5’ 3’ P 8’ 5’Bike 2’ 12’ 12’ 12’ P 8’ P 3’ 3’ 8’ P 6’4’ 12’11’ 6’4’ 12’6’ Bi k e 3’ 6’4’ 12’10’ Bi k e 3’ Bi k e 6’4’ 12’6’ Bi k e 3’ One-Way Protected Bicycle Lane Two-Way Protected Bicycle Lane Transit Lane/ Stop One-Way Protected Bicycle Lane with On-Street Parking 6’4’ 12’ Multipurpose Trail On-Street Parking 12’P 8’ 6’4’ 12’ 40 Public Hearing Draft | December 2022 MOORPARK GENERAL PLAN | CHAPTER 3 : CIRCULATION ELEMENT | 3-30 This page intentionally left blank. 41 Public Hearing Draft | December 2022 MOORPARK GENERAL PLAN | CHAPTER 3 : CIRCULATION ELEMENT | 3-31 MULTIMODAL TRANSPORTATION Goals and policies in this section identify principles to provide a comprehensive and balanced transportation system though pedestrian, bicycle, and transit networks that serve all sectors of the community’s mobility needs while improving the quality of life, opportunities and sustainability of the city. GOAL CI 4 TRANSIT SYSTEM: PUBLIC TRANSPORTATION THAT SERVES THE CITY OF MOORPARK. The policies within this goal are intended to guide the maintenance of and enhancement to the public transportation system, as shown in Figure CI-4. Public transportation options in the city include rail, local fixed-route bus, county inter-city express bus, paratransit, and dial-a- ride services. CI 4.1 Moorpark Transit: Support Moorpark Transit and other transit operators in the city. CI 4.2 Integration with mobility networks: Work with public transit providers to ensure transit stations and stops are connected with pedestrian, bicycle, and micromobility networks to maximize access. CI 4.3 Transit facilities: Incorporate improvements supporting public transit use in new development and public spaces such as bus benches, shelters, tree canopy, pads and/or turn-outs. CI 4.4 Enhance access: Implement improvements and programs enhancing the access to and use of public transit by students, senior citizens and those with limited mobility. CI 4.5 Pilot projects: Encourage the use of new and emerging technologies through pilot programs. GOAL CI 5 BICYCLE AND PEDESTRIAN FACILITIES: A CITYWIDE SYSTEM OF SAFE, EFFICIENT, AND ATTRACTIVE BICYCLE AND PEDESTRIAN ROUTES FOR COMMUTER, SCHOOL, AND RECREATIONAL USE. The policies within this goal address the standards for providing a safe, efficient, and attractive bicycle and pedestrian network. The city’s Bikeway Network Plan, as shown in Figure CI-5, consists of the following three types of facilities: •Class I Bike Path: Class I bikeways, also known as bike paths or shared-use paths, are paved facilities with exclusive right-of- way for bicyclists and pedestrians, away from the roadway and with cross flows by motor traffic minimized. Some systems provide separate pedestrian facilities. Class I facilities support both recreational and commuting opportunities. Common applications include along rivers, shorelines, canals, utility rights-of-way, railroad rights- of-way, within school campuses, or within and between parks. •Class II Bike Lane: Class II bikeways are bike lanes established along streets and are defined by pavement striping and signage to delineate a portion of a roadway for bicycle travel. Bike lanes are one-way facilities, typically striped adjacent to vehicle traffic travelling in the same direction. 42 Public Hearing Draft | December 2022 MOORPARK GENERAL PLAN | CHAPTER 3 : CIRCULATION ELEMENT | 3-32 •Class III Bike Route: Class III bikeways, or bike routes, designate a preferred route for bicyclists on streets shared with motor traffic (not served by dedicated bikeways) to provide continuity to the bikeway network. Bike routes are generally not appropriate for roadways with higher motor traffic speeds or volumes. Bike routes are established by placing bike route signs and optional shared roadway markings (sharrows) along roadways. CI 5.1 New bicycle and pedestrian facilities: Prioritize plans for new bicycle and pedestrian facilities to provide continuity and close gaps in the bikeway and sidewalk network. CI 5.2 Improvements to bikeway network: Require proposed residential, commercial, and industrial developments to include bikeways in their street improvement plans, consistent with the Bikeway Network Plan (Figure CI-5) and construct pertinent improvements. CI 5.3 Funding for bikeways: Require development projects to incorporate or participate in the funding of planned bikeways that allow the community to utilize bicycles as an alternative to automobiles. CI 5.4 Off-street bicycle paths: Encourage the provision and maintenance of off-street bicycle paths. CI 5.5 Bicycle parking and storage: Encourage the provision of bicycle parking and storage facilities at new or modified public, commercial, and industrial building sites. CI 5.6 Sidewalks and landscape buffers: Require the development of sidewalks and incorporation of sustainable landscaping between the curb and sidewalk for new projects proposed in commercial and industrial areas along arterial and collector roadways. Provide landscaped buffers where feasible to separate pedestrian environments from the travel way adjacent to motor vehicles. CI 5.7 Pedestrian safety: Require sidewalks to be designed for observation from vehicles and bicycles to ensure safety of pedestrians and follow accepted traffic engineering practice, when included as part of roadway improvement plans. Provide convenient and high-visibility crossings for pedestrians. CI 5.8 Buffers and protected lanes: Recognize that high-speed streets, high-volume streets, and truck routes can increase pedestrian and bicycle stress levels and decrease comfortability. To mitigate impacts, provide increased buffers and protected bicycle lanes in high-stress areas, where feasible. CI 5.9 Partnerships with schools: Develop partnerships with local schools to identify and implement mobility improvements and non- infrastructure programs that improve safety for students traveling to/from school and increase the number of students walking and bicycling to school. 43 44 Public Hearing Draft | December 2022 MOORPARK GENERAL PLAN | CHAPTER 3 : CIRCULATION ELEMENT | 3-34 This page intentionally left blank. 45 Moorpark Bicycle Network Date: 11/9/2022Source: Iteris, 2022 }} }} }} }} 23 118 118 23 Los Angeles Ave Co l l i n s D r Mo o r p a r k Rd Walnut C anyonRd Mo o r p a r k A v e Tier ra R e j a da Rd Spr ing R d High St Mi lle r P k w y Pe a c h H i l l R d Campus Park Dr Ga b b e r t R d Broadway Rd Pr i n cet on A v e LosAngeles A ve Ch a m p i on s hi p Dr Ar ro y o Dr Sp r i n g R d Gr i m e s C a n y o n R d Arr oyo S imi Figure CI-5 C IRCULATION 0 2,000 4,0001,000 FT City Boundary Railroad Bike Facilities Class I Bike Path - Existing Class I Bike Path - Proposed Class II Bike Lanes - Existing Class II Bike Lanes - Proposed Class III Bike Route - Existing Class III Bike Route - Proposed 46 Public Hearing Draft | December 2022 MOORPARK GENERAL PLAN | CHAPTER 3 : CIRCULATION ELEMENT | 3-36 This page intentionally left blank. 47 Public Hearing Draft | December 2022 MOORPARK GENERAL PLAN | CHAPTER 3 : CIRCULATION ELEMENT | 3-37 GOAL CI 6 TRANSPORTATION DEMAND MANAGEMENT: TRANSPORTATION DEMAND MANAGEMENT (TDM) IS UTILIZED TO ASSIST IN REDUCING VEHICLE TRIPS, TRIP LENGTHS, AIR QUALITY IMPACTS, AND GREENHOUSE GAS EMISSIONS. CI 6.1 Employer incentives: Encourage businesses to provide incentives for employees to utilize alternatives to the conventional automobile transportation to reduce energy consumption, noise pollution, air pollution, and greenhouse gas emissions, such as shared ride programs, parking cash out3, transit benefits, and allowing telecommuting and alternative work schedules. CI 6.2 Routing, scheduling, and planning priority: Support the provision of alternative forms of public and private transit that offer routing, scheduling, and planning priority to the work force, youth, students, handicapped, senior citizens, and shoppers to the extent feasible. CI 6.3 Ventura County Air Pollution Control District: Support the Ventura County Air Pollution Control District in its effort to implement transportation demand management strategies. CI 6.4 TDM fund expenditure: The city shall develop a program for expending transportation demand management funds collected as mitigation for developments’ air quality impacts. 3 The California Air Resources Board notes that State law requires certain employers who provide subsidized parking for their employees to offer a cash allowance in lieu of a parking space. This law is called the parking cash-out program. The intent of the law is to reduce vehicle GOAL CI 7 PARKING: AN INTEGRATED PARKING PROGRAM TO PROVIDE APPROPRIATE LEVELS OF PUBLIC AND PRIVATE PARKING TO SUPPORT EXISTING AND FUTURE DEVELOPMENT. CI 7.1 Parking management: Employ parking management strategies, such as shared parking in mixed use areas, on-street residential parking, and spill-over parking to avoid construction of unnecessary parking. CI 7.2 Residential neighborhoods: Manage the supply, restrictions (e.g., duration, type of use), and location of parking to limit parking intrusion into residential neighborhoods. CI 7.3 Supply and demand: Ensure that parking supply accommodates the projected demand, allowing for shared parking as determined by additional parking analysis. commute trips and emissions by offering employees the option of "cashing out" their subsidized parking space and taking transit, biking, walking or carpooling to work. 48 Public Hearing Draft | December 2022 MOORPARK GENERAL PLAN | CHAPTER 3 : CIRCULATION ELEMENT | 3-38 3.3 INFRASTRUCTURE The city of Moorpark recognizes that a robust infrastructure and utility network is paramount to accommodate the growth and development that could occur from buildout of the Land Use Plan. Systems that provide for efficient management of water, wastewater, stormwater drainage, solid waste, energy, and telecommunications systems will continue to be expanded concurrently with new development, population, and employment growth. 3.3.1 Regulatory Context As described in the Introduction, the California Government Code stipulates that in addition to transportation routes, the circulation element must identify the location and necessity of public utilities and facilities. Relevant utilities include water, sewers, storm-water systems, telecommunications and broadband, electric vehicle charging stations, electricity, and natural gas lines. These facilities relate directly to the land uses planned in the Land Use Element, consequently, the circulation element should consider not just “right sizing” such infrastructure to serve only that growth that is actually planned in the Land Use Element, but also placing infrastructure in areas that maximize efficiency and minimize impacts to the community. 3.3.2 Wet Infrastructure Considerations Moorpark, in conjunction with several other agencies such as Ventura County (“County”) Public Works and Waterworks District No. 1 (“District”), operates and maintains utility systems within the city. All entities managing the infrastructure in the city have a process in place for correcting deficiencies and addressing any potential capacity issues to ensure a high functioning infrastructure network. Looking into the future of infrastructure management, emphasis is placed on implementing the latest technologies and software systems to effectively manage improvements to infrastructure systems and maintaining a strong Capital Improvement Plan (CIP) process throughout the city. In addition, continued multi-agency coordination for water and sewer infrastructure systems to support intensified development while also promoting sustainability goals is also an important component to successful infrastructure and resource management. New developments under the General Plan may impact water, sewer and storm drain infrastructure. Most of these changes are focused infill sites where vacant lots may be developed and existing development intensified. An overall increase in water and sewer flows are expected in these infill areas throughout the city. Therefore, infrastructure goals and policies under the General Plan will focus on robust infrastructure capacity, a diverse water supply portfolio and increased wastewater and recycled water treatment capacities. In addition, new developments may result in changing drainage patterns and new pollutants that may enter into waterways. The city has established goals to effectively manage these stormwater infrastructure systems while using technology to actively track water quality throughout watersheds. 49 Public Hearing Draft | December 2022 MOORPARK GENERAL PLAN | CHAPTER 3 : CIRCULATION ELEMENT | 3-39 3.3.3 Storm Drain Storm Drainage Well managed drainage infrastructure is important for the safety of residents as well as the enhancement of water quality throughout the urban environment. Storm drain lines are maintained by the city or private property owners and the larger drainages and larger watercourses are maintained by the Ventura County Watershed Protection District (VCWPD). The city utilizes their 1995 Master Plan of Drainage (MPD) for storm drain improvement project planning as well as managing projects on an annual basis through the Adopted Operating and Capital Improvement Projects Budget. After determining projects with the highest priority, the selected projects are incorporated into the current fiscal year budget. Additionally, the County prepares a CIP project list every five years to ensure Countywide capital needs are met for larger storm drain conveyance facilities. This Five-Year Plan development involves all County departments and agencies. Each department/agency is requested to review capital needs for a five-year period, then CIP requests are submitted to the Capital Planning Committee for review and prioritization. Improvements to storm drain infrastructure are included in the Watershed Protection Plan. Floodplain Management According to the Flood Zone assessment, most of Moorpark does not have a designated flood zone. Those zones with possible flood plains within the city are designated as Zone X and A, which includes portions of the opportunity sites. Zone X is outside of the 500-year flood area and has a 0.2% chance of flooding, while Zone A has a 1% annual chance of flooding and a 26% chance of flooding over the lifetime of a 30-year mortgage. Refer to the Environmental Impact Report (EIR) technical report on infrastructure for more details on these flood zone areas throughout the city. Water Quality The Stormwater Management Program is managed by the city’s Department of Public Works. The city enforces a stormwater program to protect water quality in downstream receiving waters through the following programs: Regional Phase I Municipal Separate Storm Sewer System (MS4), National Pollutant Discharge Elimination System (NPDES) Permit, Order No. R4-2021-0105, effective July 23, 2021. In conformance with these, certain development projects within the city must implement Low Impact Development (LID) Best Management Practices (BMPs), such as infiltration basins, bioretention planters, and vegetated swales, to filter and remove pollutants for improved stormwater quality throughout the city. Proposed Condition Drainage and Water Quality Summary Development projects under the General Plan may impact drainage and water quality conditions within the city. Primarily, areas that are currently vacant land will experience increases in peak flow runoff which may impact drainage facilities. In addition, new developments may contribute to increased pollutants entering water bodies. There are no downstream storm drain improvements projects that would be impacted by the development proposed for the infill sites. If a deficiency is identified in the future, the city 50 Public Hearing Draft | December 2022 MOORPARK GENERAL PLAN | CHAPTER 3 : CIRCULATION ELEMENT | 3-40 and/or County could require improvements to the drainage systems or onsite detention systems for those developments. Development projects will also be required to implement LID BMPs to prevent additional pollutants from entering into downstream waterways. Therefore, no impacts to water quality or drainage are anticipated through implementation of this General Plan due to these existing policies in place enforced by the city and the County. 3.3.4 Sewer Sewer Infrastructure and Treatment The District also maintains the sewer system throughout the city, which consists of seven sewer pump stations, force mains, one wastewater treatment plant, standard and trunk manholes, and 368-miles of gravity sewer pipes as of 2020. The Moorpark Water Reclamation Facility (MWRF) serves as the primary wastewater treatment plant for the city as well as provides for recycled water production for Title 22 reuse opportunities.4 The MWRF has an existing capacity of 5 million gallons per day (MGD). Based on 2 MGD of current wastewater flows, there is approximately 3 MGD of available sewer capacity within the MWRF. The District anticipates the need to expand the plant’s tertiary treatment capacity so that recycled water supply will reach 1.96 MGD (AFY) by 2040 to accommodate the need from a growing customer base (2,200 AFY). The District actively manages the sewer infrastructure network by requiring project-by- project monitoring of sewer flow capacity to 4 Title 22 of California’s Code of Regulations refers to state guidelines for how treated and recycled water is discharged and used. ensure that the sewer system is functioning efficiently and effectively for the District’s service area and customers. Alongside monitoring, sewer system upgrades are made by the Districts CIP list on an as-needed basis. Cumulative development projects resulting from implementation of the General Plan will increase sewer flows by 1.5 MGD. Due to adequate capacity within the MWRF and the District’s active management of sewer infrastructure throughout the city, there are no anticipated impacts related to sewer infrastructure or treatment capacity. With the future expansion of the MWRF, additional opportunities exist to grow purple pipe infrastructure and water reuse opportunities towards the city’s OneWater goals and policies. 3.3.5 Water Water Infrastructure and Supply The Ventura County Waterworks, District No. 1 (“District”) provides water services to Moorpark and neighboring unincorporated areas in the north and west. As of March 2021, the District serves over 11,000 residential and commercial connections and 156 agricultural service accounts. Water supplies include approximately 9% reclaimed water, 20% local groundwater (managed by Fox Canyon Groundwater Management Agency), and the remaining 71% is imported from the Calleguas Municipal Water District. The District maintains 175 miles of water lines, four groundwater wells, 18 tanks, 10 booster pump stations, and four lift stations within the water system. 51 Public Hearing Draft | December 2022 MOORPARK GENERAL PLAN | CHAPTER 3 : CIRCULATION ELEMENT | 3-41 To track the capacity and functionality of water infrastructure, the District maintains the Water System Master Plan (WSMP) and regularly updates their Capital Improvement Plan (CIP). In addition, several projects within the WSMP and the CIP list are prioritized annually for design and construction. To ensure the overall water system supports future growth, the District coordinates with internal reviewing and permitting departments for development projects as they come online. As the project progresses, the District requests improvement plans and water and sewer hydraulic reports. The District also enforces requirements under Senate Bill 610 where development projects over a certain size must prepare Water Supply Assessments to show that there are adequate water supplies to support the project as well as existing and future growth in multiple climate scenarios. The District also regularly updates their Urban Water Management Plan (UWMP) to ensure water supplies can provide for existing and future demands in normal, single dry and multiple dry year scenarios. Therefore, the District has a process in place to coordinate with the city to ensure water infrastructure can support existing and future growth as well as ensure adequate water supplies are available. Cumulative development projects resulting from implementation of the General Plan are anticipated to increase flows by 2,069 acre-feet per year (AFY). This anticipated increase falls within the District’s current UWMP water supply and demand projections during normal and drought conditions highlighting adequate water supplies to support this growth. Therefore, this increase is not expected to have any impacts on water infrastructure or constrained by supply due to the existing processes and policies in place implemented by both the city and District. 3.3.6 GOALS AND POLICIES Guided by the Vision Statement, the following goals and policies provide for maintaining a robust network of infrastructure and utility systems to support future growth resulting from the implementation of this General Plan. 52 Public Hearing Draft | December 2022 MOORPARK GENERAL PLAN | CHAPTER 3 : CIRCULATION ELEMENT | 3-42 STORMWATER GOAL CI 8 ADEQUATE STORM DRAINAGE SERVICES AND FACILITIES THAT PRESERVE WATER QUALITY, PROVIDE MULTI-BENEFIT SOLUTIONS, MEET EXISTING AND FUTURE GROWTH NEEDS, AND PROTECT RESIDENTS AND PROPERTY. CI 8.1 Infrastructure maintenance: Manage city storm drain infrastructure in an effective manner to reduce flooding and protect downstream receiving waters. CI 8.2 Roles and responsibilities: Develop clear mechanisms and documentation of the roles and responsibilities of city departments, Community Facilities Districts (CFD), and private property owners on required inspection and maintenance practices for drainage and water quality facilities. CI 8.3 Establish fair cost sharing mechanisms for drainage improvements: Manage flood control management and CIP projects to minimize impacts to city drainage features and establish fair and practical cost sharing mechanisms. CI 8.4 Green streets and BMP: Consider additional development/redevelopment requirements for city right-of-way Best Management Practice (BMP) improvements and promote green streets approaches. CI 8.5 Harvest and reuse systems: Incentivize new development/redevelopment projects to implement stormwater harvest and reuse systems in addition to adopted standards. CI 8.6 Funding mechanisms for smarter watershed management: Promote regional multi-benefit stormwater projects, consistent with regional watershed management programs, and determine feasibility of implementing stormwater credit program/in lieu fees for new development/redevelopment projects. GOAL CI 9 EFFECTIVE MANAGEMENT OF ALL STORMWATER ASSETS TO TRACK IMPROVEMENTS AND ACHIEVE GOALS RELATED TO WATER QUALITY. CI 9.1 Management database and new technology methods: Implement smart strategies to track and maintain all stormwater assets to ultimately improve watershed health WASTEWATER GOAL CI 10 ADEQUATE WASTEWATER COLLECTION SERVICE AND TREATMENT FACILITIES THAT MEET REGULATORY REQUIREMENTS, MINIMIZE ADVERSE EFFECTS TO WATER QUALITY AND ACHIEVE EXISTING AND FUTURE SEWER NEEDS. CI 10.1 Recycled Water: Expand the capacity of recycled water resources and distribution infrastructure. CI 10.2 Adequate capacity: Continue to coordinate with the District to ensure wastewater infrastructure is effectively serving existing customers and has adequate capacity to provide for new demands on the infrastructure system. 53 Public Hearing Draft | December 2022 MOORPARK GENERAL PLAN | CHAPTER 3 : CIRCULATION ELEMENT | 3-43 WATER GOAL CI 11 HIGH-QUALITY RELIABLE POTABLE AND NON- POTABLE WATER SERVICES, DIVERSE SUPPLY, AND ROBUST FACILITIES THAT MEETS EXISTING AND FUTURE WATER DEMANDS. CI 11.1 Coordinate with partners: Continue to coordinate with the District on effective management of water infrastructure systems. CI 11.2 Monitor supply and demand: Track local and regional water supplies with the District to ensure adequate water supplies exist to support future development. CI 11.3 OneWater approach: Implement OneWater approach where potable water, grey water, recycled water, and stormwater are all viewed as integral components to integrated water management alongside natural flows and watersheds within the city. CI 11.4 On-site greywater and stormwater standards: Adopt new statewide standards for on-site greywater and stormwater systems, or develop city standards to streamline the permitting of these systems by following the Building and Safety Division, Building Code, and other applicable regulatory agencies and associated guidance documents. 3.3.7 Solid Waste At the time of the General Plan’s adoption, solid waste generated by households and businesses in Moorpark is collected and disposed of by USA Waste of California, Inc., a subsidiary of Waste Management Holdings, Inc., through a franchise agreement with the city. The franchisee pays the city a franchise fee and is able to request an increase in the allowable rates for service once per year. The city’s waste is transported to the Simi Valley Landfill and Recycling Center, a Class III landfill, in the unincorporated area northwest of the city of Simi Valley. Other than awarding and managing the franchise agreement, the city has a limited role and responsibility in the collection and disposal of solid waste. However, the city is required under state law to ensure that at least 50% of the solid waste generated in Moorpark is diverted from landfill disposal. The city plays an active role in promoting waste reduction and encouraging recycling, composting, and proper disposal of household hazardous wastes. The city provides oil change kits, which allow for disposal of used oil at collection centers, sells discounted mulch bins, provides free mulch to residents four times a year, hosts three free e-waste and shredding events each year, provides three “free landfill” days each year for residents to dispose of extra trash, bulky items, and recyclable items at no charge, provides free monthly collection events for household hazardous waste, and provides free dumpsters for neighborhood cleanup days. The General Plan solid waste goal and policies are intended to ensure adequate private sector capacity in collecting and disposing of solid waste while focusing on the city’s role in promoting reduction, reuse, and recycling. 3.3.8 Energy California is a national and global leader in the shift to non-carbon energy in response to global climate change, having achieved a 54 Public Hearing Draft | December 2022 MOORPARK GENERAL PLAN | CHAPTER 3 : CIRCULATION ELEMENT | 3-44 reduction to 1990 emission levels in 2016. It is now state policy to achieve net-zero GHG emission by and after 2045. The state’s response has been comprehensive, from building code changes for energy efficiency to changes in land use and development to reduce vehicle miles travelled, but a major component of what has been achieved and what will be accomplished is the shift to renewable sources of energy. As described below, Moorpark exercises local leadership in the shift to renewables. Energy is supplied to Moorpark residents and businesses by Southern California Edison and Clean Power Alliance (for electricity) and Southern California Gas Company (for natural gas). Southern California Edison (Edison) is a private, investor-owned utility that generates and delivers electricity throughout Southern California. Similarly, Southern California Gas Company (SoCal Gas) is a private, investor- owned utility delivering natural gas throughout the region. The city has no direct role in the services provided by Edison and So Cal Gas. Clean Power Alliance (CPA) is a Joint Powers Authority, of which Moorpark is a member, and has 32 member jurisdictions at the time of the General Plan’s adoption. Customers establishing a new electric service are automatically enrolled as customers of CPA unless they specifically choose Edison as their electricity supplier: CPA generates the electricity for customers in 5 Community Choice Aggregation was created in California by AB 117 (2002), which authorized local governments to aggregate customer electric load and purchase electricity for customers. AB 117 provided that "all electrical corporations must cooperate fully with any community choice aggregators that investigate, pursue, or implement Moorpark, and Edison delivers the electricity. However, customers can opt out of CPA and purchase their electricity directly from Edison. CPA generates over 50% of its electricity from renewable energy sources. The city’s role in the provision of energy is limited to having joined CPA as a Community Choice Aggregation Program5. Nevertheless, the city has committed to promoting sustainability and energy conservation. Furthermore, the city actively collaborates with energy service providers to minimize service disruptions and promote the adequacy and resiliency of the energy supply for residents and businesses. Finally, the city works with energy service providers to minimize the impact of distribution infrastructure and to facilitate the undergrounding of overhead utility lines. The General Plan’s energy goal and policies promote the adequacy and reliability of energy supplies, minimize the visual impact of energy distribution infrastructure, and facilitate the reliability of energy supply, ensure adequate backup energy for critical public facilities and wireless infrastructure, promote energy sustainability and conservation, and minimize service interruptions and disproportionate impacts on those dependent on uninterrupted utility service. 3.3.9 Telecommunications Two private companies provide telecommunications services to Moorpark’s community choice aggregator programs." The investor- owned utility still maintains the responsibility of providing transmission and distribution services, and continues to provide all metering, billing, collection, and customer service to retail customers that participate in a CCA. 55 Public Hearing Draft | December 2022 MOORPARK GENERAL PLAN | CHAPTER 3 : CIRCULATION ELEMENT | 3-45 residents and businesses. Customers can purchase both telephone and cable services from both companies, AT&T and Spectrum. The city has no direct role in choosing which service providers can operate in Moorpark. However, telecommunications are important to most households and vital for most businesses. Thus, the city works with the service providers to encourage the maintenance of adequate and reliable infrastructure and upgrades to keep pace with technology advances. In the past, Moorpark was able to regulate wireless communications facilities. However, with the advent of fifth generation mobile communications technology, the federal government pre-empted state and local governments from regulating this infrastructure. Because the city has no direct role in telecommunications and limited ability to regulate the placement and design of infrastructure, the General Plan provides limited guidance for future decision-making for telecommunications facilities and services. 3.3.10 Goals and Policies GOAL CI 12 SOLID WASTE AND RECYCLING: DIVERT AND EFFECTIVELY MANAGE THE GENERATION AND DISPOSAL OF SOLID AND ORGANIC WASTE. CI 12.1 Adequate services and collection facilities: Support efforts of the local solid waste collection, disposal, and recycling service providers to maintain adequate residential, commercial, and industrial solid waste and mixed recycling collection service levels and solid waste facilities in accordance with state law. CI 12.2 Waste Diversion: Continue to partner, plan for, and document compliance with waste applicable State law related to source reduction and recycling requirements of 50% diversion of solid waste from landfills. CI 12.3 Recycling programs: Continue to support the residential, commercial, industrial, and construction / demolition recycling programs to minimize the solid waste stream to landfills. CI 12.4 Electronic Waste Recycling: The city shall coordinate with businesses that recycle electronic waste (e.g., batteries, fluorescent lamps, compact-fluorescent (CFL) bulbs) and the California Product Stewardship Council, CalRecycle, and other pertinent agencies to provide convenient means of responsible disposal for city residents. CI 12.5 Clean up events: Continue to sponsor clean-up events in which volunteers and community organizers help pick up litter in public areas. CI 12.6 Organic waste collection: Continue to work with the city’s waste haulers to provide organic waste collection services to residents and businesses and recycle organic materials, in compliance with applicable State law. CI 12.7 Organic waste recycling: Continue to provide resources to support composting, grasscycling, and the recycling of organic waste. CI 12.8 Disposable, Toxic, or Non-Renewable Products: The city shall reduce the use of disposable, toxic, or nonrenewable products in city operations. 56 Public Hearing Draft | December 2022 MOORPARK GENERAL PLAN | CHAPTER 3 : CIRCULATION ELEMENT | 3-46 CI 12.9 Education and public information: Prepare and disseminate, as appropriate, information to educate the public on source reduction, solid waste diversion, recycling, infectious waste management, and composting resources and educational programs. GOAL CI 13 ENERGY: ADEQUATE, RELIABLE AND SUSTAINABLE ENERGY SERVICES AND FACILITIES. CI 13.1 Adequate service and facilities: Continue to work with local utility providers to ensure that adequate electricity and natural gas services are available for existing and newly developing areas. CI 13.2 Integration of Energy Utility Systems: Work with utility providers to ensure that energy facilities are located and designed to be visually compatible with the built environment and natural settings. CI 13.3 Utility Undergrounding: Continue to pursue undergrounding of overhead utility lines, and support maintenance and replacement programs to reduce wildfire hazards. CI 13.4 Energy Reliability: Support and encourage efforts by local energy service providers and other public agencies to improve the safety and resilience of the local power grid. CI 13.5 Backup Energy Provision: Work with utility providers to ensure adequate backup energy provisions for critical public facilities and wireless infrastructure and upgrade as needed. CI 13.6 Microgrids: Work with utility providers and local energy service providers to explore the use of microgrids allowing locally-generated renewable energy networks to supplement the electrical distribution system and provide back-up power in the event of an emergency. CI 13.7 Energy Conservation: Support increased use of renewable energy sources through energy conservation, efficiency, and renewable resource strategies, as identified in The Conservation Element. CI 13.8 Service Disruptions: Continue to work with local utility providers to prevent unplanned disruptions to utility service. CI 13.9 Disproportionate Impacts of Service Interruptions: Work with utility providers to ensure preventable disruptions do not have a disproportionate impact on residents, including those dependent on uninterrupted utility service. GOAL CI 14 TELECOMMUNICATIONS: QUALITY TELECOMMUNICATION SYSTEMS THAT ENHANCE ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT, GOVERNMENTAL EFFICIENCY, AND EQUITABLE ACCESS FOR ALL. CI 14.1 Adequate facilities and equitable access: Work with telecommunications service providers to meet the facility and service demands of existing and future development and to provide equitable access to telecommunications infrastructure for all city residents. 57 Public Hearing Draft | December 2022 MOORPARK GENERAL PLAN | CHAPTER 3 : CIRCULATION ELEMENT | 3-47 CI 14.2 State-of-the-art technologies: Encourage service providers to implement state-of-the-art digital and technological improvements that facilitate access by local industries and businesses and attraction of new and diverse enterprises to the city. CI 14.3 Regulation of wireless communication facilities: Continue to regulate the land use zone, location, height, appearance, and placement of wireless communication facilities to the extent permitted by applicable law. 58 Public Hearing Draft | December 2022 MOORPARK GENERAL PLAN | CHAPTER 3 : CIRCULATION ELEMENT | 3-48 This page intentionally left blank. 59 Noise 9 ATTACHMENT 2 60 Public Hearing Draft | December 2022 MOORPARK GENERAL PLAN | CHAPTER 2 : LAND USE | 9-1 MOORPARK GENERAL PLAN | CHAPTER 9 : NOISE ELEMENT | 9-1 9.1 INTRODUCTION Noise levels within Moorpark can affect the quality of life for those who live and work in the community. It can exist as short-term nuisances such as the pounding of a jackhammer or buzz of a leaf blower. Generally, these noise sources can be controlled through city noise regulations, such as a noise ordinance. However, other noises, such as freeway noise and other mobile sources, may be permanent fixtures in the community. The information in this chapter identifies noise sources, noise sensitive land uses, and noise compatibility standards. The goals and policies in this section of the General Plan are designed to include noise control in the planning process to maintain compatible land uses with acceptable environmental noise levels to protect Moorpark residents from excessive noise. The purpose of the Noise Element is to ensure and maintain the community’s desired quality- of-life and character through noise compatibility. This element identifies and assesses the community’s existing noise environment and provides guidance to proactively reduce noise and land use compatibility problems considerate of future noise contours. The element addresses key noise issues that include general community noise concerns, land use and noise compatibility, and stationary and mobile noise sources. The goals and policies included in this element provide the framework to achieve and maintain acceptable noise levels associated with various land uses and activities to support the existing regulations mitigating noise. The noise element examines noise sources within Moorpark to identify and evaluate the potential for noise conflicts. Existing and future noise environments and the compatibility of land uses are considered in the element, as well as sensitive receptors and generators of stationary noise. 9.2 REGULATORY SETTING To limit population exposure to physically and/or psychologically damaging as well as intrusive noise levels, the federal government, the State of California, various county governments, and most municipalities in the state have established standards and ordinances to control noise. This section describes the regulatory framework related to noise and vibration in Moorpark. 9.2.1 State Requirement for Noise Elements California Government Code 65302(f) requires municipalities to prepare and adopt “a Noise Element that shall identify and appraise noise problems in the community. The noise element shall analyze and quantify, to the extent practicable, as determined by the legislative body, current and projected noise levels for all of the following sources: a.Highways and freeways. b.Primary arterials and major local streets. c.Passenger and freight online railroadoperations and ground rapid transitsystems. d.Commercial, general aviation, heliport,helistop, and military airport operations,aircraft overflights, jet engine test stands,and all other ground facilities andmaintenance functions related to airportoperation. 61 Public Hearing Draft | December 2022 MOORPARK GENERAL PLAN | CHAPTER 2 : LAND USE | 9-2 MOORPARK GENERAL PLAN | CHAPTER 9 : NOISE ELEMENT | 9-2 e.Local industrial plants, including, but notlimited to, railroad classification yards. f.Other ground stationary noise sources,including, but not limited to, militaryinstallations, identified by local agencies ascontributing to the community noiseenvironment. Noise contours shall be shown for all of these sources and stated in terms of community noise equivalent level (CNEL) or day-night average level (Ldn). The noise contours shall be prepared on the basis of noise monitoring or following generally accepted noise modeling techniques for the various sources identified in paragraphs (1) to (6), inclusive. The noise element shall include implementation measures and possible solutions that address existing and foreseeable noise problems, if any. The adopted noise element shall serve as a guideline for compliance with the state’s noise insulation standards.” The noise element of the general plan provides a basis for comprehensive local programs to control and abate environmental noise and to protect residents from excessive exposure. The fundamental goals of the noise element are: •To provide sufficient information concerning community noise so that noise may be effectively considered in the land use planning process. •To develop strategies for abating excessive noise exposure through effective mitigating measures in combination with zoning, as appropriate, to avoid incompatible land uses. •To protect those existing regions of the planning area whose noise environments are deemed acceptable and also those locations throughout the community deemed “noise sensitive.” •To utilize the definition of the community noise environment in the form of CNEL or Ldn noise contours as provided in the noise element for local compliance with the State Noise Insulation Standards. These standards require specified levels of outdoor to indoor noise reduction for new multifamily residential constructions in areas where the outdoor noise exposure exceeds CNEL (or Ldn) 60 dB.” 9.2.2 State of California Noise Standards The Governor’s Office of Planning and Research (OPR) State of California General Plan Guidelines, Appendix D, defines model standards for noise exposure and land use compatibility and mitigation measures to reduce potential impacts. State of California Building Code The State of California’s noise insulation standards are codified in the California Code of Regulations, Title 24, Building Standards Administrative Code, Part 2, California Building Code (CBC). These noise standards are applied to new construction in California for the purpose of ensuring that the level of exterior noise transmitted to and received within the interior living spaces of buildings is compatible with their comfortable use. 9.2.3 Moorpark Noise Standards The city’s Municipal Code provides for general and specific restrictions and regulation of noise within Moorpark. These standards are primarily found in Municipal Code Chapter 17.53 which regulate stationary/operational, construction, 62 Public Hearing Draft | December 2022 MOORPARK GENERAL PLAN | CHAPTER 2 : LAND USE | 9-3 MOORPARK GENERAL PLAN | CHAPTER 9 : NOISE ELEMENT | 9-3 and motor vehicle noise, as well as exterior and interior noise limits and enforcement. 9.3 COMMUNITY NOISE EXPOSURE As with most communities, transportation related noises such as vehicle and train traffic contribute to the primary mobile source noise in Moorpark. Typical noise environment consists of steady ambient sound that includes distant and indistinguishable noise sources. Added to this background noise is the sound from individual local sources. Several quantitative indicators are commonly used to gauge the likelihood that environmental noise would have an adverse effect on a community. These indicators consider that the most disruptive aspects of noise are strongly associated with the average acoustical energy content of the sound over the time it occurs and/or with the time of day when the sound occurs. The indicators used in this element are defined as follows: Leq, the equivalent energy noise level, is the average acoustic energy content of noise for a stated period of time. Thus, the Leq of a time- varying noise and that of a steady noise are the same if they deliver the same acoustic energy to the ear during exposure. For evaluating community impacts, this indicator is not affected by whether the noise occurs during the day or at the night. dBA, A-Weighted Sound Level, is sound pressure level in decibels as measured on a sound level meter using the A-weighting filter network, which de-emphasizes very low and very high frequency components of the sound in a manner similar to the frequency response of the human ear and correlates well with subjective reactions to noise. CNEL, the Community Noise Equivalent Level, is a 24-hour average Leq with a 10 dBA “weight” added to noise during the hours of 10:00 PM to 7:00 AM, and a 5 dBA “weight” added during the hours of 7:00 PM to 10:00 PM to account for increased noise sensitivity in the evening and nighttime. In general, there are three distinct noise sources in the community: the SR-118 Freeway, major and minor arterial roads, the Union Pacific Railroad line that provide Metrolink and Amtrak passenger service as well freight rail service, and stationary sources such as heating, ventilation, and air conditioning units on residential and commercial buildings, and entertaining and/or performance venues. The noise contours represent the maximum possible traffic noise levels and do not account for building placement, traffic speeds, or the attenuating effects of walls, structures, and terrain features that might intervene between the roads and any location of interest. As such, noise levels may vary depending on said sound impedance. A 60 dB CNEL contour is used by the State as the standard level for minimum noise exposure that noise considerations should be included when making land use policy decisions affecting existing and proposed noise-sensitive developments. 9.4 NOISE AND LAND USE COMPATIBLY Table 9-1 (Land Use Compatibility for Community Noise Sources) presents criteria used to assess the compatibility of existing and proposed land uses within the noise environment. 63 Public Hearing Draft | December 2022 MOORPARK GENERAL PLAN | CHAPTER 2 : LAND USE | 9-4 MOORPARK GENERAL PLAN | CHAPTER 9 : NOISE ELEMENT | 9-4 Table 9-1 Land Use Compatibility for Community Noise Sources Categories Land Use Categories Energy Average CNEL < 55 <60 <65 <70 <75 <80> Residential Low Density/Single Family, Duplex, Mobile Homes A A B B C D D Multifamily A A A/B B C D D Commercial Regional, District Hotel, Motel, Transient Lodging A A A/B B C C D Commercial, Retail Commercial Retail, Bank, Restaurant, Movie Theater A A A A B B C Commercial, Industrial, Institutional Office Building, Research and Development, Professional Offices, City Office Building A A A A/B B C/D D Commercial Recreation, Institutional Civic Center Amphitheater, Concert Hall, Auditorium, Meeting Hall B B B B/C C C/D D Open Space Golf Course, Cemeteries, Nature Centers, Wildlife Reserves, Wildlife Habitat A A A B B D D Industrial, Utilities Automobile Service Station, Auto Dealership, Manufacturing, Warehousing, Wholesale, Utilities A A A A A/B B B Institutional General Hospital, Church, Library, Schools, Nursing Homes A A A B C D D Open Space Parks A A A B C D D Commercial Recreation Children’s Amusement Park, Miniature Golf Course, Go-cart track, Equestrian Center, Sports Club A A A A B C C Agriculture Agriculture A A A A B C C Source: Moorpark General Plan Nosie Element. Zone A – Clearly Compatible: Specified land use is satisfactory, based upon the assumption that any buildings involved are of normal conventional construction without any buildings involved are of normal convention construction without any special noise insulation requirement. Zone B – Normally Compatible: New construction or development should be undertaken only after detailed analysis of the noise reduction requirements are made and needed noise insulation features in the design are determined. Conventional construction, with closed windows and fresh air supply systems or air conditioning will normally suffice. Zone C – Normally Incompatible: New construction or development should generally be discouraged. If new construction or development does proceed, a detailed analysis of noise reduction requirements must be made and needed noise insulation features included in the design. Zone D – Clearly Incompatible: New construction or development should generally not be undertaken. 64 Public Hearing Draft | December 2022 MOORPARK GENERAL PLAN | CHAPTER 2 : LAND USE | 9-5 MOORPARK GENERAL PLAN | CHAPTER 9 : NOISE ELEMENT | 9-5 Moorpark has several land uses susceptible to adverse impacts due to existing and potential future noise levels based on the State’s standards for compatibility. Certain land uses, such as residences, schools, and hospitals, are particularly sensitive to noise and vibration. Sensitive receptors in the city include residences, senior housing, schools, places of worship, and recreational areas. These uses are regarded as sensitive because they are where citizens most frequently engage in activities that are likely to be disturbed by noise, such as reading, studying, sleeping, resting, or engaging in quiet or passive recreation. Commercial and industrial uses are not particularly sensitive to noise or vibration. Within Moorpark, residential uses are the primary noise sensitive use existing within areas adjacent to the mobile sources of noise such as the SR-118 freeway, major arterials, and rail line. Siting new development of any of these sensitive receptors in the vicinity of substantial traffic or noise-intensive industrial uses should be mitigated through adherence to state building code requirements, installation sound insulation, additional setbacks, and landscaping buffering. 9.5 EXISTING CONDITIONS Much of the existing noise within Moorpark is attributable to mobile sources which include existing vehicular traffic as well as rail traffic. This section discusses the various existing noise environment within the city. Noise contours for the major noise sources in Moorpark were developed for both existing conditions and future conditions. Existing noise contours were determined from 2022 traffic data as shown in Figure N-1, Existing Noise Contours. The contours shown on the maps illustrate contours within the 60, 65, and 70 dBA noise levels. Uses within the existing noise contour are primarily residential uses that are adjacent to mobile noise sources. Other uses such as schools, parks, community facilities located on arterial streets or adjacent to the rail line either are within fully or partially within the 60dB noise contour. 9.5.1 Existing Traffic Noise Vehicular traffic represents the most prominent source of noise in the city. Existing traffic noise conditions were modeled using the Federal Highway Administration’s (FHWA) traffic noise prediction model where average daily traffic volumes, vehicle mix (such as cars, medium and heavy duty trucks), speeds, time of day split (day, evening, night), and number of lanes data are considered. As illustrated in Figure N-1, noise-sensitive land uses (primarily residential) experience noise levels of 70 dBA CNEL along State Route 118, Princeton Road, Tierra Rejada Road, Los Angeles Avenue, Walnut Canyon, and Spring Street. Sensitive uses are exposed to noise levels above 65 dBA CNEL along Grimes Canyon Road, Moorpark Avenue, and Collins Drive. 9.5.2 Railroad Noise Railroad operations in the city is a source of noise along the Union Pacific rail line that serves both Amtrak and daily Metrolink commuter serves. Day-night average noise levels from the railroad vary depending on the number of trains per day, the timing and duration of train pass-by events, and whether trains must sound their warning whistles near 65 Public Hearing Draft | December 2022 MOORPARK GENERAL PLAN | CHAPTER 2 : LAND USE | 9-6 MOORPARK GENERAL PLAN | CHAPTER 9 : NOISE ELEMENT | 9-6 at-grade crossings. Noise levels commonly range from 65 to 75 dBA CNEL at land uses adjacent to the railroad right-of-way. When trains approach a passenger station or at-grade crossing, they are required to sound their warning whistle within 1⁄4 mile. Train warning whistles typically generate maximum noise levels of 105 to 110 dBA at 100 feet. Moorpark currently has one track owned and operated by Southern California Regional Rail Authority (SCRRA-Metrolink). The SCRRA line services the Ventura County Metrolink, the Amtrak Pacific Surfliner, and the Amtrak Coast Starlight. Up to two freight train travel the line per day. Figure N-2 shows the calculated 65 dBA CNEL contours from existing railroad noise. 9.5.3 Stationary Noise Stationary sources of noises may occur from many types of land use. Residential uses would generate noise from landscaping, maintenance activities, and air conditioning systems. Commercial uses would generate noise from heating, ventilation, and air conditioning (HVAC) systems; loading docks; and other sources. Industrial uses may generate noise from HVAC systems, loading docks, and possibly machinery. Noise generated by residential or commercial uses is generally short and intermittent. Industrial uses may generate noise on a more continual basis. Nightclubs, outdoor dining areas, gas stations, car washes, fire stations, drive-throughs, swimming pool pumps, school playgrounds, athletic and music events, and public parks are other common stationary noise sources.. 9.6 FUTURE CONDITIONS Future noise conditions for roadways are presented for the 2050 period derived from projected traffic levels attributable to development permitted by the Land Use Plan and are shown in Figure N-3, Future Noise Contours. While the general contour regions are relatively similar to those of existing mobile source locations, the future contours do reflect anticipated traffic increase of the existing SR-118 freeway and arterial streets. As such, the contours have increased respective of those traffic projections. In addition to traffic noise increases along existing roadways, new future roadways segments are also considered such as North Hills Parkway (east of Gabbert Road), High Street (west of Moorpark Avenue), Gabbert Road (south of North Hills Parkway), and Meridian Hills Road (west of Walnut Canyon Road). Uses within the future noise contour remain primarily residential uses that are adjacent to mobile noise sources (such as SR-118 and arterials streets). Other uses such as schools, parks, community facilities also located along mobile noise sources arterial streets will also continue to remain within or partially within the 60dB noise contour. 66 Existing Traffic Noise Contours Date: 11/9/2022Source: PlaceWorks, Iteris 2022 }} }} }} }} 23 118 118 23 Los Angeles Ave Co l l i n s D r Mo o r p a r k R d Walnut C anyon Rd Los A ngeles Ave Mo o r p a r k A v e Tierra R e j a d a R d Spr ingRd High St Mi lle r P k w y Pe a c h H i l l R d Campus Park Dr Ga b b e r t R d Pr i ncet on A v e C h a m pi o nsh ip Dr Arr o y o Dr Sp r i n g R d Gr i m e s C a n y o n R d Arroyo Simi Figure N-1 N OISE 0 2,000 4,0001,000 FT City Boundary Railroad Traffic Noise Contours Existing Noise Contour 70 dBA Existing Noise Contour 65 dBA Existing Noise Contour 60 dBA 67 Public Hearing Draft | December 2022 MOORPARK GENERAL PLAN | CHAPTER 2 : LAND USE | 9-8 MOORPARK GENERAL PLAN | CHAPTER 9 : NOISE ELEMENT | 9-8 This page intentionally left blank. 68 Existing Rail Noise Contours Date: 11/9/2022Source: PlaceWorks, 2022 }} }} }} }} 23 118 118 23 Los Angeles Ave Co l l i n s D r Mo o r p a r k R d Walnut C anyon Rd Los A ngeles Ave Mo o r p a r k A v e Tierra R e j a d a R d Spr ingRd High St Mi lle r P k w y Pe a c h H i l l R d Campus Park Dr Ga b b e r t R d Pr i ncet on A v e C h a m pi o nsh ip Dr Arr o y o Dr Sp r i n g R d Gr i m e s C a n y o n R d Arroyo Simi Figure N-2 N OISE 0 2,000 4,0001,000 FT City Boundary Railroad Rail Noise Contour 65 dBA 69 Public Hearing Draft | December 2022 MOORPARK GENERAL PLAN | CHAPTER 2 : LAND USE | 9-10 MOORPARK GENERAL PLAN | CHAPTER 9 : NOISE ELEMENT | 9-10 This page intentionally left blank. 70 Future Traffic Noise Contours Date: 11/9/2022Source: PlaceWorks, Iteris 2022 }} }} }} }} 23 118 118 23 Los Angeles Ave Co l l i n s D r Mo o r p a r k R d Walnut C anyon Rd Los A ngeles Ave Mo o r p a r k A v e Tierra R e j a d a R d Spr ingRd High St Mi lle r P k w y Pe a c h H i l l R d Campus Park Dr Ga b b e r t R d Pr i ncet on A v e C h a m pi o nsh ip Dr Arr o y o Dr Sp r i n g R d M e r id i a n H i ll sDr Gr i m e s C a n y o n R d High St N o r t h Hills P kw y Arroyo Simi Figure N-3 N OISE 0 2,000 4,0001,000 FT City Boundary Railroad Traffic Noise Contours Future Noise Contour 70 dBA Future Noise Contour 65 dBA Future Noise Contour 60 dBA 71 Public Hearing Draft | December 2022 MOORPARK GENERAL PLAN | CHAPTER 2 : LAND USE | 9-12 MOORPARK GENERAL PLAN | CHAPTER 9 : NOISE ELEMENT | 9-12 This page intentionally left blank. 72 Public Hearing Draft | December 2022 MOORPARK GENERAL PLAN | CHAPTER 2 : LAND USE | 9-13 MOORPARK GENERAL PLAN | CHAPTER 9 : NOISE ELEMENT | 9-13 Future increase in stationary noise may be associated with construction noise as Moorpark continues to build out as allowed by the Land Use Plan. Construction noise levels are highly variable and depend on the specific locations, site plans, and construction details of individual projects, but localized and would occur intermittently for varying periods of time. 9.7 GOALS AND POLICIES Guided by the Vision Statement, the following goals and policies provide for strategic noise mitigations that safeguard against excessive and annoying noise impacts what help maintain and enhance quality of life in Moorpark. These are organized in three sections: goals and policies that address general noise within the community, land use compatibility, and those specific stationary and mobile sources of noise. GENERAL NOISE GOAL N 1 THE HEALTH, SAFETY, AND GENERAL WELFARE OF THE PUBLIC ARE PROTECTED FROM ADVERSE NOISE IMPACTS. N 1.1 Attenuation measures: Provide attenuation measures to reduce noise impacts from non-transportation sources through the city’s Noise Ordinance, which is intended to protect people from noise generated on adjacent properties. N 1.2 Limit nuisance noise: Limit the impact of nuisance noise sources. N 1.3 Sound design: Encourage functional and attractive building and site layout designs to mitigate excessive noise levels. N 1.4 Construction noise: Encourage enforcement of noise restrictions on hours of construction activity at noise sensitive receptors, particularly in residential areas. LAND USE COMPATIBILITY GOAL N 2 EXISTING AND FUTURE LAND USES ARE COMPATIBLE WITH CURRENT AND PROJECTED LOCAL AND REGIONAL NOISE CONDITIONS. N 2.1 Planning for land use compatibility: Incorporate noise considerations into land use planning decisions to prevent or minimize future noise and land-use incompatibilities per the Land Use Compatibility Table (Table 8-1). The analysis of traffic and other noise sources shall consider future conditions at General Plan build out. N 2.2 Locating noise sensitive uses: Limit or restrict new noise sensitive land uses in proximity to existing conforming noise generating uses and planned industrial areas. N 2.3 Truck delivery areas: Encourage truck delivery areas to be located away from residential properties and require associated noise impacts to be mitigated per the city’s Noise Ordinance. N 2.4 Protecting noise sensitive uses: Protect noise sensitive land uses (such as libraries, schools, hospitals, residences, and other care facilities) from excessive, unsafe, or otherwise disruptive noise levels from adjacent land uses. 73 Public Hearing Draft | December 2022 MOORPARK GENERAL PLAN | CHAPTER 2 : LAND USE | 9-14 MOORPARK GENERAL PLAN | CHAPTER 9 : NOISE ELEMENT | 9-14 N 2.5 Design of roadway projects: Encourage the employment of noise attenuation measures in the design of roadway improvement projects consistent with existing and future funding. N 2.6 Noise transfer: Mixed-use developments shall be designed to prevent the transfer of noise and vibration from non-residential uses by demonstrating adequate isolation of noise from the residential portion of the development. STATIONARY AND MOBILE NOISE SOURCES GOAL N 3 NOISE IMPACTS FROM NON- TRANSPORTATION-RELATED SOURCES, MOTOR VEHICLE TRAFFIC, AND RAILROAD OPERATIONS ON SENSITIVE RECEPTORS ARE MINIMIZED. N 3.1 Transportation sources: Identify sound attenuation measures that can be applicable to transportation related noise impacts. N 3.2 Stationary sources: Require stationary noise sources to limit noise to levels that do not interfere with adjacent uses. N 3.3 New projects: Require new projects to contribute to the mitigation of off-site traffic noise impacts to the extent that these impacts are generated by the proposed project. N 3.4 Local and regional collaboration: Collaborate with local and regional transit agencies and other jurisdictions to minimize regional rail and traffic noise and other sources of noise in the city. N 3.5 State Motor Vehicle Standards: Encourage the enforcement of state motor vehicle noise standards for cars, trucks, and motorcycles through coordination with the California Highway Patrol and Moorpark Police Department. N 3.6 Protection from mobile sources: Require that residential and other noise-sensitive land uses adjacent to the 118 and 23 highways, major arterials, and railroad tracks be designed to incorporate elements reducing noise exposure from these sources, including such elements as walls, berms, and landscape features. N 3.7 Interior and exterior standards: Continue to enforce current interior and exterior noise standards to ensure that sensitive noise receptors are not exposed to excessive noise levels from stationary noise sources. Stationary noise sources consist of, but are not limited to, machinery, heavy equipment, fans, and air conditioning equipment. 74