HomeMy WebLinkAboutORD 078 1986 0721ORDINANCE NO. 78
AN ORDINANCE OF THE CITY OF MOORPARK,
CALIFORNIA, AMENDING THE MOORPARK
MUNICIPAL CODE BY ADDING CHAPTER 14.16
RELATIVE TO NEWSRACKS
THE CITY COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF MOORPARK DOES
ORDAIN AS FOLLOWS:
SECTION 1. The City Council of the City of
Moorpark hereby finds that newsracks have proliferated and
increased in certain areas of the City to the extent that in
some instances they can constitute a threat to public
health, safety and welfare by impeding pedestrian traffic
and interfering with ingress and egress to and from
buildings, vehicles and public modes of transportation.
The purpose of this Ordinance is to promote the
public health, safety, and welfare through the regulation of
placement, appearance, number, size, and servicing of
newsracks on the public rights -of -way so as to:
A. Provide for pedestrian and driving safety and
convenience;
B. Insure no unreasonable interference with the
flow of pedestrian or vehicular traffic including ingress
into, or egress from, any place of business or from the
street to the sidewalk;
C. Provide reasonable access for the use and
maintenance of sidewalks, poles, posts, traffic signs and
signals, hydrants, mailboxes, and similar appurtenances, and
access to locations used for public transportation purposes;
D. Reduce visual blight on the public rights -of-
way, protect the aesthetics and value of surrounding
properties, and protect the quiet of residential areas;
E. Reduce exposure of the City to personal injury
or property damage claims and litigation;
F. Protect the right to distribute information,
protected by the State and federal constitution through the
use of newsracks.
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It is not the intent of this Ordinance to in any
way discriminate against, regulate, or interfere with the
publication, circulation, distribution, or dissemination of
any printed material that is constitutionally protected.
SECTION 2. The Moorpark Municipal Code is hereby
amended by adding Chapter 14.16 "Newsracks" to read as
follows:
Chapter 14.16
NEWSRACKS
14.16.010 Definitions. For the purpose of this
chapter, certain words and phrases are defined as set forth
in this section, unless it is apparent from the context that
a different meaning is intended:
(1) "Newsrack" means any self - service or coin -
operated box, container, storage unit or other dispenser
installed, used, or maintained for the display and sale of
printed material.
(2) "Parkway" means that portion of a street other
than the portions included within the roadway and sidewalk.
(3) "Permit authority" means the city manager or
his or her designee.
(4) "Printed material" means any newspaper,
periodical, magazine, book, picture, photograph or other
similar matter.
(5) "Roadway" means that portion of a street
improved, designed, or ordinarily used for vehicular travel.
(6) "Sidewalk" means any surface within a street
provided for the exclusive use of pedestrians.
(7) "Street" means all the public right -of -way
dedicated to public use for public street purposes and shall
include parkways, roadways, and sidewalks.
14.16.020 Prohibited Installation. No person shall
install or maintain any newsrack which in whole or in part
rests upon, in or over any parkway, street or any property
owned or controlled by the city, except as expressly
permitted pursuant to this chapter.
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14.16.030 Registration Required.
A. Newsracks which rest wholly upon, in and over
any sidewalk or the patio of the Community Center are
permitted pursuant to this chapter; provided that, no person
shall install or maintain any such newsrack without first
registering the newsrack with the city and without otherwise
complying with the provisions of this chapter. Such
registration shall be in writing by the owner of the
newsrack or his authorized agent, shall be filed with the
permit authority and shall contain the following:
(1) The name, address and telephone number of
the owner of the newsrack and the name and address of the
person to whom any notice pursuant to this chapter should be
given;
(2) The location at which the newsrack is to
be installed and maintained;
(3) An executed document, approved as to form
by the city attorney, by which the registrant agrees to
indemnify and hold harmless the city, its officers,
employees, servants and agents from any claim, demand or
judgment in favor of any person, arising out of the
location, installation, maintenance or removal of the
newsrack; and
(4) A certificate of insurance evidencing
that a liability insurance policy in minimum amounts set by
the City Council has been issued, naming the city as a
coinsured, and containing a provision that the policy cannot
be canceled or modified except upon thirty (30) days written
notice to the city clerk of the fact of such cancellation or
modification. If at any time during the time the newsrack
is installed or maintained on public property, such
insurance is canceled or is modified without the prior
written approval of the permit authority, said newsrack
shall be removed forthwith by the registrant.
B. No encroachment permit shall be required
pursuant to any ordinance of the city, if the newsrack is
registered in accordance with this section.
14.16.040 Standard for installation, maintenance
and removal.
A. Any newsrack which is installed or maintained
pursuant to this chapter shall comply with the following
standards:
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(1) The newsrack shall rest entirely outside
the roadway or parkway and shall in whole rest upon, in and
over the sidewalk or the patio of the Community Center;
(2) The newsrack shall not exceed forty -six
(46) inches in height, thirty (30) inches in width, or
twenty -four (24) inches in thickness and shall have panels
on all four (4) sides which shall be woodgrain or painted
brown;
(3) The newsrack shall be installed on a
single or multiple pedestal -type base, which base shall be
painted black and shall be securely anchored into the
sidewalk; provided, however, not more than four (4)
newsracks shall be installed on any one base;
(4) The newsrack shall be placed parallel to
a curb or the wall of a building. Newsracks placed parallel
to the curb shall be placed with the back to the roadway and
not less than eighteen inches nor more than twenty -four
inches from the edge of the curb or if there is no curb from
the edge of the pavement. Newsracks placed parallel to the
wall of a building shall be placed with the back not more
than six inches from the wall. No newsrack shall be placed
or maintained opposite a newsstand or another newsrack;
(5) Newsracks may be placed next to each
other; provided, however, no group of newsracks shall extend
more than fifteen (15) feet along the sidewalk, and no such
group of newsracks shall be located within five (5) feet of
any other group of newsracks;
(6) The newsrack shall not be used for
advertising or publicity purposes, except:
(a) The name of printed material
dispensed therefrom may be displayed on the bottom one -third
(1/3) of the hood; and
card pans may be
the newsrack. T
inches in height
shall be limited
printed material
(b) Advertising rack cards contained in
attached to, and located on, the front of
fte rack cards shall not exceed fifteen (15)
and twenty -two (22) inches in length and
to the display, sale or purchase of the
dispensed from the newsrack.
(7) The newsrack shall be maintained in a
clean, neat, safe and secure condition and in good repair at
all times;
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(8) The newsrack shall not be installed or
maintained within:
crosswalk;
return;
or service box;
(a) Five (5) feet of any marked
(b) Fifteen (15) feet of any curb
(c) Five (5) feet of any utility meter
(d) Five (5) feet of any driveway;
(e) Six (6) feet of any bus bench;
(f) Five (5) feet ahead of, and twenty -
five (25) feet to the rear of, any sign marking a designated
bus stop;
(g) Fifteen (15) feet of any fire
hydrant, fire call box, police call box or other emergency
facility;
(h) Three (3) feet of any area improved
with lawn, flowers, shrubs or trees; provided, however, that
if the planting area and the adjacent sidewalk are separated
by a wall or fence in excess of three (3) feet in height and
the planting area and the sidewalk are on substantially the
same grade, the restriction shall not apply; or
(i) Three (3) feet of any display window
of any building abutting the sidewalk or in such manner as
to impede or interfere with the reasonable use of such
window for display purposes; and
(j) One hundred and fifty (150) feet of
any other newsrack on the same side of the street within the
same block which contains the same issue or edition of the
same printed material, except where there is insufficient
room in one newsrack for the printed material which may be
sold in one day. In such event the number of newsracks
shall not exceed the number necessary to accommodate the
printed material which may be sold in one day, the newsracks
shall be placed and grouped next to each other and shall
otherwise be located in compliance with this section.
(9) The newsrack shall not be installed or
maintained so as to:
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(a) Reduce the clear space for the
passageway of pedestrians to less than four (4) feet;
(b) Cause, create or constitute a hazard
to, or unreasonably interfere with, or obstruct the flow of,
vehicular traffic or pedestrians;
(c) Endanger persons or property; or
(d) Unreasonably obstruct or interfere
with access to, or the use and enjoyment of, abutting the
property;
(10) The newsrack shall not be installed or
maintained on a sidewalk that abuts property that is zoned
Rural- Agricultural (R -A), Rural Exclusive (R -E), Single -
Family Estate (R -O), One - Family Residential (R -1), Two -
Family Residential (R -2), Multiple Family Residential (R -3),
Mobile Home Subdivision (M -H -S), Trailer Park Development
(T -P -D) or Residential Planned Development (R -P -D), as such
zones are defined in the city's zoning ordinance; and
(11) No issue or edition of any printed matter
shall remain in the newsrack after the publication date of
the next issue or edition.
B. Whenever a newsrack location is voluntarily
abandoned, the registrant shall so notify the permit
authority prior to removing the newsrack. The registrant
shall completely remove the newsrack and its mount and shall
restore the sidewalk to a good and safe condition, leaving
no hole or projection in the sidewalk and using the same
type and quality of construction material as that which
exists at the surface of the abutting sidewalk.
14.16.050 Displav of certain matter prohibited.
A. No printed matter dispensed from any newsrack
installed or maintained pursuant to this chapter shall be
displayed or exhibited in a manner which exposes to public
view from the street any of the following:
(1) Any statements or words describing
explicit sexual acts, sexual organs, or excrement where such
statement or words have as their purpose or effect sexual
arousal, gratification or affront;
(2) Any photograph, picture or illustration
of genitals, pubic hair, perineums, anuses, or anal regions
of any person where such photograph, picture or illustration
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has as its purpose or effect sexual arousal, gratification,
or affront;
(3) Any photograph, picture or illustration
depicting explicit sexual acts where such photograph,
picture or illustration has as its purpose or effect sexual
arousal, gratification, or affront.
B. Explicit sexual acts, as used in this section,
means depictions of sexual intercourse, oral copulation,
anal intercourse, oral -anal copulation, bestiality, sadism,
masochism, or excretory functions in conjunction with sexual
activity, masturbation, or lewd exhibition of genitals,
whether any of the above conduct is depicted or described as
being performed among or between members of the same or
opposite sex or between humans and animals, or other acts of
sexual arousal involving any physical contact with a
person's genital, pubic region, pubic hair, perineum, anus
or anal region.
14.16.060 Newsrack violation.
A. Whenever the permit authority is advised that
a newsrack has been installed or is being maintained in
violation of this chapter, he or she shall so notify the
person in whose name the newsrack is registered pursuant to
Section 14.16.030. Such notice shall state the nature of
the violation, the intention to impound the newsrack if the
violation is not corrected or a hearing is not requested
before the permit authority within fifteen (15) days after
the giving of such notice, and the procedure for requesting
such a hearing.
A timely request for a hearing shall stay any
impounding, provided that if the violation is not corrected
within five (5) days after the decision at such hearing
becomes final, the permit authority may impound the newsrack
in accordance with Section 14.16.070.
B. Notwithstanding subsection A of this section,
in the case of any violation of this chapter which creates
an immediate danger to the public health, safety or welfare,
which violation cannot be corrected by moving or otherwise
repositioning an unanchored newsrack, said newsrack may be
summarily impounded by the permit authority.
14.16.070 Impounded newsracks.
A. Whenever a newsrack is impounded pursuant "to
Section 14.16.060, the permit authority shall immediately
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notify the person in whose name the newsrack is registered
pursuant to Section 14.16.030. Such notice shall state the
date the newsrack was impounded, the reasons thereof, and
the procedure for claiming the newsrack. If the newsrack
was summarily impounded, such notice shall also state the
procedure for requesting a hearing before the permit
authority.
B. The registrant or other person who provides
satisfactory proof of ownership of the impounded newsrack
may, at anytime within thirty (30) days of the notice of
impound, obtain the return of the newsrack and its contents
upon payment of an impound fee in an amount equal to the
reasonable cost to the city of removing and storing the
newsrack.
C. If, after a hearing pursuant to Section
14.16.080, the impounded newsrack is found not to have been
in violation of this chapter, the newsrack shall be returned
to the registrant or other claimant without payment of any
impound fee or, if an impound fee has previously been paid,
the impound fee shall be refunded.
D. Upon failure of the registrant or other
claimant to claim an impounded newsrack and pay the impound
fees within the thirty (30) day period, the newsrack shall
be deemed to be unclaimed property in possession of the
city. The permit authority shall sell or otherwise dispose
of such newsrack and its contents in accordance with law.
14.16.080 Hearing procedure.
A. Within fifteen (15) days of the notice of
violation or notice of impound of a newsrack summarily
impounded, the person in whose name the newsrack is
registered pursuant to Section 14.16.030, or other person
who provides satisfactory proof of ownership may request a
hearing before the permit authority. The request shall be
in writing, shall state the basis thereof, and shall be
field with the permit authority.
The hearing shall be held within five (5) working
days of the filing of the request. At the hearing any
person may present evidence or argument as to whether the
newsrack has been installed or maintained in violation of
this chapter. Within two (2) working days after the close
of the hearing, the permit authority shall render a decision
in writing and shall give such written decision to the
person who requested the hearing.
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B. Any person who requested a hearing before the
permit authority may, within ten (10) days after the
decision was given, appeal such decision to the city
council. The appeal shall be in writing, shall state the
basis upon which the appeal is made, and shall be filed with
the city clerk.
The city council shall hear the appeal within
thirty (30) days of the filing of the request. At the
hearing, any person may present evidence or argument as to
whether the newsrack has been installed or maintained in
violation of this chapter. At the next regular meeting of
the city council after the close of the hearing, the council
shall render a decision in writing. Within one (1) day
after the decision is rendered, the city clerk shall give
notice thereof to the person who made the appeal. The
decision of the city council shall be final.
14.16.090 Notices. Notices required pursuant to
the provisions of this chapter shall be given in writing by
personal service or United States postal service, certified
mail, return receipt requested, addressed to the person to
be notified at his or her last known address. The giving of
notice under this chapter shall be deemed to have occurred
as of the date of personal service or as of the date of
deposit in the course of transmission of the United States
postal service.
14.16.100 Non - conforming newsracks. This chapter
shall apply to all newsracks, whether installed or
maintained prior to, or after, the effective date thereof.
Those newsracks installed prior to the effective date of
this chapter shall be brought into compliance with the
provisions of this chapter within thirty (30) days of the
effective date thereof. In the event the number of such
newsracks at any location exceed the number of newsracks
that are permitted by this chapter at that location,
priority shall be determined solely on a first -come, first
registration basis and in the event of a registration tie,
by random lot performed by the permit authority. Any
newsrack not brought into compliance within said thirty (30)
day time period shall be deemed to be in violation of this
chapter.
14.16.110 Abandoned newsracks. A newsrack shall be
deemed abandoned when no printed material is contained
therein for a period of more than fifteen (15) consecutive
days. If the permit authority determines that a newsrack
has been abandoned he or she shall summarily impound such
newsrack and, notwithstanding Section 14.16.070, the
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newsrack shall immediately be deemed to be unclaimed
property in the possession of the city. The permit
authority shall sell or otherwise dispose of the newsrack in
accordance with law.
14.16.120 Unmarked newsracks. Whenever the permit
authority finds that a newsrack does not have the name,
address and telephone number of the owner thereof placed
upon such newsrack, in compliance with Section 17570 et se q.
of the Business and Professions Code of the state, he or she
shall make every reasonable effort to ascertain the owner
thereof. If the permit authority is unable to determine
ownership, he or she shall summarily impound such newsrack
and, notwithstanding Section 14.16.070, the newsrack shall
immediately be deemed to be unclaimed property in possession
of the city. The permit authority shall sell or otherwise
dispose of such newsrack and its contents in accordance with
law.
SECTION 3. If any section, subsection, sentence,
clause, phrase, part or portion of this Ordinance is for any
reason held to be invalid or unconstitutional by any court
of competent jurisdiction, such decision shall not affect
the validity of the remaining portions of this Ordinance.
The city council declares that it would have adopted this
Ordinance and each section, subsection, sentence, clause,
phrase, part or portion thereof, irrespective of the fact
that any one or more sections, subsections, sentences,
clauses, phrases, parts or portions be declared invalid or
unconstitutional.
SECTION 4. This Ordinance shall become effective
thirty (30) days after its passage and adoption.
SECTION 5. The city clerk shall certify to the
passage and adoption of this ordinance; shall enter the same
in the book of original ordinances of said city; shall make
a minute of the passage and adoption thereof in the records
of the proceedings of the city council at which the same is
passed and adopted; and shall, within fifteen (15) days
after the passage and adoption thereof, cause the same to be
published once in the Moorpark News, a weekly newspaper of
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general circulation, as defined in Section 6008 of the
Government Code, for the City of Moorpark, and which is
hereby designated for that purpose.
PASSED AND ADOPTED this 21st day of July
1986.
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M or of the Citybf Moorpark,
California
ATTEST:
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STATE OF CALIFORNIA )
COUNTY OF VENTURA ) ss .
CITY OF MOORPARK )
I, Eva Marie Crooks, Deputy City Clerk of the City of Moorpark,
California, do hereby certify that the foregoing Ordinance No. 78 was
adopted by the City Council of the City of Moorpark, at a regular meeting
thereof, held on the 21st day of July , 1986, and
that the same was adopted by the following vote, to wit:
AYES: Councilmembers Yancy- Sutton, Woolard, Prieto and
Mayor Ferguson
NOES: None
ABSENT: Councilmember Hartley
WITNESS my hand and the official seal of said City this 23rd
day of July , 1986.
Deputy City Clerk