HomeMy WebLinkAboutAGENDA REPORT 1994 0615 CC REG ITEM 08NM LOIS BOBAK
DAVID A. Dc BERRY
CRAIG G. FARRINGTON
.JOSEPH W. FORBATH
i -OIS E. JEFFREY
ROBERT W. LUCAS
CHERYL LYNN
E3ET7Y C MRGUDIC H
THOMAS F. NIXON
_iAMr -S W. PARKER
.TAMES G. ROURKE
JOHN R. SHAW
MENNAP.D R. SMART, JR.
DANIE I. SPENCE
CIANIEL K. SPRADLIN'
ALAN R. WATTS
N /AYNE W. WINTHERS
THOMAS L. WOODRUFF
TO:
FROM:
mm
LAW OFF .. E'_ (.i
ROITRKE, WOODRI -FF & SPRADLIIN
A PROFESSIC"',
SMITE ��0^
701 SOUTt� r.v KEI? T.eE
ORANGE.
MEMt) R A 1) 11I
City Attorneys
Lois E. Jeffrey, City Attornc, .
P-
INFORMATION ITEM:
ITE VI •
, Or!F (71:)
f ACS!" "',
WRITER'S DIRECT DIAL NUMpErt
DATE: May 31, 1994
Request for Amicus Support:
City of Laguna Hills v County of Orange;
Orange County Superior Court Case No. 71 -73 -38
C:'y, rte-„ • Cil iV�E6'
On May 23, 1994, the Executive Coi;.mitiee of the City Attorney's Department
of the League of California Cities considered i recuest from the City of Laguna Hills for
amicus support at the Fourth District Coin ` Appeal in the above - referenced case.
This case concerns the City of Laguna Hills' efforts to have its application for an
annexation considered by LAFCO. A sumlr� ary o" t}ie facts and issues in the case is
found in the attached letter.
The Executive Committee decided to send the case out for information to City
,Fuiorneys at the earliest opportunity. On .►une f ; . :9y4 the Legal Advocacy Committee
will consider whether the League should supp( ,rt filing an amicus brief. Cities who have
a view in this matter should contact their Legal .,kdv. icy Committee representative.
Any City that desires to prepare a brier in support of the City of Laguna Hills is
requested to contact Lois E. Jeffrey or Lois B )bal at the above - referenced address and
telephone number at your earliest convenienc:
If you have any questions or wish to re; -m e copies of the briefs and decision, we
will be happy to oblige _
LEI: cas: D:05/24/94: (N12058) -- RECEIVED -00
Attachment JUN 0 6 1994
City of Moorpark
JoAnne Speers, Esq.
League of California Cities
1400 "K" K Street
Sacramento, CA 95814
Re: Request for Amicus Support
City of Laguna Hills v Countv )f Orange
Orange County Superior Court Case No, 71 -73 -38
Dear JoAnne:
TELEPHONE t7i41 558 -7000
FACSIMILE (714) 835-7787
WRITER'S DIRECT DIAL NUMBER
564 -2607
The City of Laguna Hills requests that the Legal Advocacy Committee of the
League of California Cities consider and recommend amicus curiae support for the City
in the above - entitled action. One of the centra issues presented in this action is whether
counties may demand a share of revenues other than property taxes when negotiating the
allocation of property tax revenues for a proposed annexation pursuant to Revenue and
Taxation Code §99. The facts of this action r iaN. he summarized as follows:
The City of Laguna Hills was incorporated in December of 1991. A relatively
-SM911 (722 ar`rP¢1 >>rhaniZed cI in_mj nittr immF ytF l;, nr�rth Of t}�P ('itc'� ii�riciiintinn�l
boundaries, commonly referred to as "North Laguna Hills ", was included within the
City's sphere of influence. The City filed an application for annexation of North Laguna
Hills with the Orange County LAFCO on September 23, 1992. Immediately thereafter,
the City began negotiating the allocation of :)roperty tax revenues generated in the
proposed annexation area with the County c Orange as required by Revenue and
Taxation Code §99.
The negotiation process took considerabl . loner than the thirty (30) days provided
by Revenue and Taxation Code 99
§ (b)(4), and the City therefore refiled its application
with LAFCO, by letter, on several occasions )r t.,ach ,;)ccasion, LAFCO accepted the
request for refiling, and sent the request to t,1-1c unto, auditor for appropriate action.
LAW :Frl�. CS O'-
ROURKE, WOODRUFF &- SPRADLIN
M LOTS BOB4K
DAVID A Dc BERRY
A PROFESSIONAL ORROI,AT,rh
CRAIG G. FARRINGTON
SU TE " )OCR
JOSEPH W. FORBATH
701 SOUTH PARS- Ep c.TREE,,
LOIS E. JEFFREY
ROBERT W, LUCAS
ORANGE, Cf,LIF" - 4N'A 9:'6(,,j
CHERYL LYNN
BETTY C. MRGUDICH
THOMAS F. NIXON
JAMES W. PARKER
JAMES G. ROURKE
JOHN R. SHAW
Apr'' 1 �1 1904
KE NNgRD R. SMART, JR.
DANIE I. SPENCE
DANIEL K. SPRADLIN
ALAN R. WATTS
WAYNE W. WINTHERS
THOMAS L. WOODRUFF
JoAnne Speers, Esq.
League of California Cities
1400 "K" K Street
Sacramento, CA 95814
Re: Request for Amicus Support
City of Laguna Hills v Countv )f Orange
Orange County Superior Court Case No, 71 -73 -38
Dear JoAnne:
TELEPHONE t7i41 558 -7000
FACSIMILE (714) 835-7787
WRITER'S DIRECT DIAL NUMBER
564 -2607
The City of Laguna Hills requests that the Legal Advocacy Committee of the
League of California Cities consider and recommend amicus curiae support for the City
in the above - entitled action. One of the centra issues presented in this action is whether
counties may demand a share of revenues other than property taxes when negotiating the
allocation of property tax revenues for a proposed annexation pursuant to Revenue and
Taxation Code §99. The facts of this action r iaN. he summarized as follows:
The City of Laguna Hills was incorporated in December of 1991. A relatively
-SM911 (722 ar`rP¢1 >>rhaniZed cI in_mj nittr immF ytF l;, nr�rth Of t}�P ('itc'� ii�riciiintinn�l
boundaries, commonly referred to as "North Laguna Hills ", was included within the
City's sphere of influence. The City filed an application for annexation of North Laguna
Hills with the Orange County LAFCO on September 23, 1992. Immediately thereafter,
the City began negotiating the allocation of :)roperty tax revenues generated in the
proposed annexation area with the County c Orange as required by Revenue and
Taxation Code §99.
The negotiation process took considerabl . loner than the thirty (30) days provided
by Revenue and Taxation Code 99
§ (b)(4), and the City therefore refiled its application
with LAFCO, by letter, on several occasions )r t.,ach ,;)ccasion, LAFCO accepted the
request for refiling, and sent the request to t,1-1c unto, auditor for appropriate action.
JoAnne Speers, Esq.
League of California Cities
April 19, 1994
Page -2-
:. Eventually, in order to get the matter before LAFCO, the City agreed to allocate
{= `
100% of the property tax revenues generated in the proposed annexation area to the
County. County officials agreed to this allocation, both verbally and in writing (and in
- testimony before the Senate Local Government Committee). The Laguna Hills' City
Council adopted a resolution accepting the property tax allocation within thirty (30) days
after the last refiling of the annexation application, and expected the County Board of
Supervisors to do the same. However, County staff refused to place the required
resolution on the agenda for the Board' consideration. Instead, the County
Administrator notified the City that, in add i : ion to '100% of the property taxes, the
County would demand a portion of the sales t xes generated in the proposed annexation
area.
Since the allocation of sales tax revenues is not a proper subject of the negotiations
required by Revenue and Taxation Code §99, the City refused to consider the County's
demand, and instead filed a Petition for Writ of' Mandate in the Superior Court. The
Petition alleged that once the City offered 100% of the property tax revenues, County
staff had a ministerial duty to place a co�iforrriing resolution on the agenda for
consideration by the Board of Supervisors acid that the Board of Supervisors had a
ministerial duty to adopt the resolution. The Peti on further alleged that, to the extent
any discretion was involved in the County', decision not to agendize and adopt a
resolution, that discretion was abused becaust the City had agreed to give the County
everything to which the County could assert am legal claim under Revenue and Taxation
Code §99.
The trial court concluded that, under Revenue and Taxation Code §99, the only
^ eVodent to ti A
consideration of _n �miF- xalnc,r proposal by ; LAFCO is the nn?;tion L r
negotiation of the allocation of property tax re\ enues. Notwithstanding this conclusion,
and relying primarily upon Greenwood Addition Homeowners Association v Ci of San
Marino, (1993) 14 Ca1.App.4tb.1360, the trial c )urt concluded that the only duty imposed
by Revenue and Taxation Code §99 is a duty, to negotiate in good faith. The trial court
also held that, notwithstanding the practice the Orange County LAFCO (and the
consent of the County), an annexation application cannot be refiled. The practical effect
of this decision is to permit counties throti(_1itout the state to strong -arm cities into
negotiating the sharing of revenue sources not _ ofered by Revenue and Taxation Code
§99 as a precondition to the adoption of a i.-our -v c )nforming resolution.
JoAnne Speers, Esq.
League of California Cities
April 19, 1994
Page -3-
The City believes that the trial court's reliance on Greenwood is misplaced. As
you may recall, the Greenwood court held that, as long as negotiations are undertaken
in good faith, a public entity (whether a cour ty or city) may not be compelled to reach
an agreement on the allocation of property tax revenues for a proposed annexation under
Revenue and Taxation Code §99. The City a <grees with this holding. However, the facts
of the instant case differ significantly from those of Greenwood. Unlike Greenwood, the
City of Laguna Hills and the County of Orange reached agreement on the allocation of
property tax revenues generated in North Lagtna I- Tills. Thus, the City 's petition did not
secs to compei the County to negotiate, but to - educe the agreement reached to resolution
form, as contemplated by state statute, so th t l_ 4FCO could consider the annexation
proposal.
While supporting the principle that a ity should not be compelled to reach any
particular agreement regarding the allocation of property taxes from a proposed
annexation area, the City strongly believes tf at if a city offers 100% of the property
taxes, there is nothing left to negotiate, and th, affected county should adopt a resolution
so that the annexation proposal proceed befor LAFCO. and the merits (or lack thereor"
of the proposal debated before LAFCO. To p,,-snit otherwise allows a county to exercise
a preemptory veto over annexation proposals
I have enclosed copies of the briefs fi ed in the trial court by the City and the
County, as well as a copy of the trial court's statement of decision. At this point, we
anticipate that the City's opening brief on appeal will be due sometime in late May or
early June of this year. We are proceeding h way of ioint appendix and are awaiting
preparation of a reporter's transcript.
Very truly yours,
-- R0IJRKI, WOODRUFF & SPRADLIN
Y
Lois E. Jeffrey) l/ V U
:,ity Attornev
-j'y of l..aguna Hills
hfLB: cac: D:04/20/94(G279)
Enclosures
cc: Bruce E. Channing, City Manager
Philip Kohn, Rutan & Tucker