HomeMy WebLinkAboutAGENDA REPORT 1992 1216 CC REG ITEM 11DITEM ��•�•
MOORPARK
799 Moorpark Avenue Moorpark, California 93021
A G E N D A RE P O R T
TO: The Honorable City Council
(805) .529 -6864 . .
—z 19402
AN:
L
By
FROM: Jaime R. Aguilera, Director of Community Development �✓
Prepared by Deborah S. Traffenstedt, Senior Planner SST
DATE: December 10, 1992 (CC Meeting of 12- 16 -92)
SUBJECT: CONSIDER REVISIONS TO MUNICIPAL CODE AND OTHER EDUCATION
AND ENFORCEMENT OPTIONS RELATED TO ABATEMENT OF
RESIDENTIAL OVERCROWDING
BACKGROUND
The City Council has identified the enforcement of overcrowding
violations as a top priority. Staff has already proceeded with and
completed a noise ordinance and a resolution requesting real estate
agents /brokers to refrain from marketing single - family dwellings
for multi - family use. Other enforcement tools that the Council
directed staff to study include stricter regulation of on- and off -
street parking and the use of existing Building and Health and
Safety Codes to enforce occupancy limits. This staff report
includes the review of several options pertaining to regulation of
parking and occupancy and includes suggestions regarding other
education and enforcement options.
DISCUSSION
Regulation of Parkincr:
Strict regulation of parking is viewed as one means of protecting
the integrity of single - family neighborhoods. When overcrowded
living situations exist, a frequent, associated problem is
inadequate on- street and off - street parking. In these situations,
motor vehicles may be parked in all nearby on- street areas as well
as off - street in the front, side, and /or rear yard setback areas of
single - family homes. In addition to the aesthetic impact of
viewing motor vehicles and trailers parked in required setback
areas, staff has recently noted increased use of trailers and motor
vehicles as living area in the downtown area of the City. The
other by- product of vehicles parking on non - designated areas is a
deterioration of the residential landscaping, resulting in a
serious negative impact upon the aesthetic appearance of the
property. When the appearance of a neighborhood deteriorates, the
economic viability suffers as well. Since a goal of the City's
power to regulate land use is the preservation of property values,
it is indeed within the Council's purview to address the issue.
PAUL W. LAWRASON JR. JOHN E. WOZNIAK SCOTT MONTGOMERY BERNARDO M. PEREZ ROY E. TALLEY JR.
Mayor Mayor Pro Tem Councilmember Councilmember Councilmember
The Honorable City Council
December 10, 1992
Page 2
Staff is recommending several Municipal Code and Zoning Ordinance
amendments to allow stricter enforcement of on- and off - street
parking of non - motorized and motorized vehicles. Off- street
parking regulations are contained in the City's Zoning Ordinance.
At the Council's December 2, 1992, meeting you reviewed numerous
proposed Zoning Ordinance revisions. Included were proposed
revisions to setback regulations, including the following new
language to be added in Section 8106 -5 (as identified by shading):
Motor vehicles shall not be parked within any front or street -
side setback, except that fully operative, licensed and
registered vehicles may be parked in the driveway access to
the required parking or on a paved area adjacent to the
-- driveway, as an accessory use to a dwelling, and except as
provided elsewhere in this Chapter. air'adlbioalav :arm
While the above provisions will at least allow the City more
control in protecting setback areas, particularly front yard areas,
it does not specifically set forth use restrictions including food
preparation and sleeping quarter restrictions for recreational
vehicles. Staff has attached a sample ordinance (Attachment 1)
which is an example of the type of regulations which would clearly
set forth regulations for the parking and storage of recreational
vehicles.
Staff is also suggesting that the Council consider stricter on-
street parking restrictions. Recommended revisions to Title 10,
Chapter 10.04, of the Municipal Code follow. (Proposed new
language is shown by shading; strikeout identifies language
proposed to be deleted. Some of the section numbers in Chapter
10.04 would need to be revised to insert proposed new language.)
If the City Council concurs with the following proposed code
revisions, staff would prepare a draft ordinance and forward it to
the City Attorney for review.
The Honorable
December 10,
Page 3
City Council
1992
10.04.010 Definitions.
"Park means t-e, -t.h o standl** x > f a vehicle er alle
oaaIng or unioading of passengers or
Mma
..� The Honorable City Council
December 10, 1992
Page 4
Other options for regulating on- street parking that are allowed by
the California Vehicle Code and City Municipal Code include:
1. Regulating on- street parking through the issuance of parking
permits to residents only -
Section 21351 of the California Vehicle Code
authorizes the City to restrict parking
between certain designated hours, upon certain
portions of certain streets, for all vehicles
except those vehicles displaying a permit
exempting said vehicles from the provisions of
such parking restrictions. Section 10.04.200
of the City Municipal Code addresses
prohibited parking or stopping areas and
includes a statement: "Such prohibited or
restricted parking may apply to such vehicles,
in such locations, during certain hours or
days as determined by the city engineer;
provided, however, such restrictions shall be
designated by curb - painted markings or signs."
Parking permits are currently required for two
residential areas in the City -- adjacent to
Moorpark College and across from Peach Hill
park. "Parking in Excess of One Hour By
._, The Honorable City Council
December 10, 1992
Page 5
Permit Only Zones" were established for the
Moorpark College and Peach Hill Park areas
through the adoption of a City Council
resolution. Signs are posted in those areas
identifying the parking restrictions.
2. Restricting parking for street sweeping -
Section 22607.6 of the California Vehicle Code
allows local authorities to prohibit or
restrict the parking or standing of vehicles
on designated streets for the purpose of
street sweeping. Signs must be posted in a
conspicuous place at each entrance to the
street which set forth the day or days and
hours parking is prohibited.
3. Restricting overnight parking on a neighborhood option basis -
Section 21351 of the California Vehicle Code
and Section 10.04.200 of the City Municipal
Code also permit this option.
Through the use of Option 1, as described above, the City can
regulate how many parking permits will be issued for each
residence. Option 1 requires overall neighborhood acceptance, and
requires more staff time to issue permits and to enforce. Option
2 only prohibits on- street parking during street sweeping hours and
will not solve overcrowding related parking problems. Option 3
would also require neighborhood acceptance; however, staff would
expect that Option 3 would more successfully help to discourage
overcrowding than Options 1 and 2. Generally, parking problems
from overcrowding situations occur during the evening hours when
more residents return home from work.
Regulation of Occupancy Limits:
The City's Building and Safety Office researched the Uniform
Building Code, Health and Safety Code, and the Fire Code to
determine if there are any requirements for the amount of living
space afforded per person in residential housing. Their response
is that there do not appear to be any occupant load restrictions in
either the Uniform Fire Code or the Health and Safety Code (refer
to Attachment 2). The Fire Code refers to the Building Code for
maximum permitted occupancy load.
The Honorable City Council
December 10, 1992
Page 6
In the Building Code, requirements for living space apply to the
size and locations of emergency access based on square footage of
the building (refer to Attachment 3, Section 3302 and Table 33 -A,
Minimum Egress Requirements, U.B.C.).
The City Attorney provided a thorough summary of relevant
legislation and Uniform Housing Code regulations in her letter
dated October 2, 1992, pertaining to regulation of overcrowded
housing. Some of the information from her letter is summarized
below for your information.
Under the Uniform Housing Code, Section 503(b), every dwelling unit
is required to have at least one room with a minimum floor area of
120 square feet; other "habitable rooms" (except kitchens) are
required to have at least 70 square feet; and the floor area of any
room used for sleeping purposes is required to be increased by 50
square feet per occupant in excess of two. Applying these
standards, five people could occupy a typical one - bedroom
apartment. Section 17950 of the Health & Safety Code requires the
State to adopt a State Building Standards Code that contains the
same standards as the Uniform Building and Housing Codes, including
the Uniform Housing Code, and requires every local government to
adopt the same uniform codes. Courts have determined that the 1970
legislation enacting Section 17950 is evidence of a legislative
intent to generally preempt local regulation in the field of
building and housing standards and to preempt local governments
from adopting floor area ratios that are more stringent than those
of the Uniform Building and Housing Codes.
The City Attorney's October 2, 1992, letter reviews court decisions
related to overcrowding ordinances and she includes a reference
from City of Santa Barbara v. Adamson which invalidated a City of
Santa Barbara overcrowding ordinance. In Adamson, the California
Supreme Court suggested appropriate means to achieve safe and quiet
neighborhoods that meet family needs:
"Population density can be regulated by reference to
floor space and facilities. Noise and morality can be
dealt with by enforcement of police power ordinances and
criminal statutes. Traffic and parking can be handled by
limitations on the number of cars (applied evenly to all
households) and by off - street parking requirements. In
general, zoning ordinances are much less suspect when
they focus on the use than when they command inquiry into
who are the users." (27 Cal.3d at 133.)
Staff also investigated occupancy standards used by the State
Department of Housing and Community Development and the Area
Housing Authority which are applied to persons receiving housing
The Honorable City Council
December 10, 1992
Page 7
assistance. The City Attorney has identified that the occupancy
standards used by these agencies are only guidelines. They do not
have the force of regulation of law. Unlike a law, if a tenant
does not want to be bound by the occupancy standards used by these
agencies, then that person can forgo the financial benefits of
participation in the program.
Based on information from the City Attorney, staff is recommending
that the City not attempt to adopt an ordinance which limits the
number of permissible occupants by floor area, defines "family ", or
requires a permit for a dwelling unit which is occupied by more
than a specified number of adults. Instead, staff is recommending
strict enforcement of the Zoning Ordinance, and Municipal Codes
related to noise, parking, and building and housing standards.
Other Education and Enforcement Options:
Department of Community Development and Building and Safety staff
can be utilized in a pro- active manner to identify building and
zoning code violations. The funds to support code enforcement
efforts could be obtained through a cost recovery program. Staff
is currently working on a draft code enforcement cost recovery
ordinance. Staff's intent is to work with the Budget and Finance
Committee to develop an acceptable cost recovery ordinance prior to
scheduling before the Council.
Attachment 4 outlines a proposed code enforcement action plan which
includes a systematic, pro- active approach for investigating
overcrowding related violations in neighborhoods throughout the
City. Effective neighborhood involvement can also assist the City
in the elimination of many of the most common building and zoning
code violations. Education and peer pressure are important
components of this type of neighborhood involvement program.
Other education and enforcement options which staff can pursue, if
so directed by Council, include the following:
1. Amending the Municipal Code to include specific public
nuisance language related to property maintenance. Refer to
Attachment 5, City of Colton Municipal Code, which includes a
list of conditions that constitute a public nuisance. The
Moorpark Municipal Code does not currently provide a clear
definition of what constitutes a public nuisance. Enforcement
would be easier if a specific list is included.
2. Amending the Municipal Code to include a requirement that the
potential occupant of a home must be advised by the seller of
the City's requirement to inspect all homes prior to occupancy
to assure compliance with applicable codes and regulations.
The Honorable City Council
December 10, 1992
Page 8
If a dwelling was found to be substandard, the City could
provide the seller or the potential buyer with information on
rehabilitation loans.
3. Placing an ad in local home sales booklets recommending that
prospective buyers have a home inspected for code violations
prior to purchasing.
4. Sending a letter to local banks and mortgage companies
advising them that funding a loan which allows or fosters an
overcrowding situation may have the effect of lowering
property values.
5. Placing an ad in the local spanish language newspapers
advising readers of the potential problems they may encounter
if they contribute to an overcrowding situation.
6. Development of a program to increase home ownership in older
residential areas of the City. This matter is scheduled for
Affordable Housing Committee discussion at their next meeting.
Financial incentives could be provided to home buyers
including, but not limited to, assistance with down payments
and closing costs, low - interest rehabilitation loans, and
second mortgages with deferred payment. Funds which could be
utilized for this type of program include redevelopment,
Affordable Housing, and /or Community Development Block Grant
funds.
RECOMMENDATIONS
1. Direct staff to prepare a resolution for adoption at the
January 6, 1993 meeting, initiating amendment of the Municipal
Code pertaining to parking regulations, including parking and
storage of recreational vehicles.
2. Direct staff to proceed to implement the Code Enforcement
Action Plan as outlined in Attachment 4 of the staff report.
3. Direct staff as deemed appropriate regarding any other
appropriate overcrowding abatement actions.
Attachments:
1. Sample Ordinance - RV Parking and Storage
2. Memo from Building and Safety dated 11 -25 -92
3. Section 3302 and Table No. 33 -A, U.B.C.
4. Memorandum re: Code Enforcement Action Plan dated 12 -9 -92
5. City of Colton Property Maintenance regulations
JRA /DST
8.44.010 Q
Chapter 8.44
�. t✓ PARKING AND STORAGE OF
tY RECREATIONA.L VEHICLES
REGULATED
Sections:
8.44.010
Definitions.
8.44.020
Purpose of provisions.
8.44.030
Dimensions.
8.44.040
Storage.
8.44.050
Parking on city streets.
8.44.060
Standing in city—Sale
exception.
8.44.070
Use restrictions.
8.44.080
Preparation of food restrictions.
8.44.090
Sleeping quarters restriction.
8.44.100
Selling or bartering prohibited.
8.44.110
Violations —Duty of officer.
8.44.120
Penalty for violations.
8.44.130
Remedies cumulative.
8.44.010 Definitions.
(a) "Camp car" means a vehicle with or with-
out motive power which is designed or used for
human habitation and which may contain
plumbing, refrigeration. cooking, heating, or
electrical equipment. but does not include an
installed "mobile home" as set forth in Govern-
ment Code Sections 65852.3 and 65852.7.
(b) "Camper" means a structure designed to
be mounted upon a motor vehicle and to provide
facilities for human habitation or camping pur-
poses. The term "camper" does not include a
camper shell.
(c) "Camper shell" means a structure
designed to be mounted upon a motor vehicle
that provides shelter from the elements but does
not contain plumbing, refrigeration, cooking,
heating, electrical equipment or other facilities
for human habitation.
(d) "Driveway" means an established paved
path leading directly from a garage or parking
facility on a lot to the street or alleyway, and used
-- primarily for the ingress or egress of vehicles. The
ATTACHMENT 1
width of the driveway area shall not exceed more
than one third of the front yard width or one
third of a side yard width if on a corner lot.
(e) "Motor home" means a self- contained
vehicle designed for human habitation, with its
own motive power, and with a passageway from
the body of the home to the driver's front pas-
senger seat.
(f) "Multi -use vehicle" means a four wheel
drive vehicle, pick -up truck, mini or micro
motor home, or van, twenty -three feet or less in
length.
(g) "Public storage" means a facility,. the pur-
pose of which is to provide secure storage area
and which has been approved by the city to oper-
ate as a public storage business with designated
parking areas for outside storage of vehicles or
boats.
(h) "Recreational vehicle" means any vehicle
or trailer designed. or modified for use as a camp
car. camper. motor home, house car, trailer.
trailer coach, boat. boat trailer. snowmobile
trailer, camping trailer, or for any similar pur-
pose-
W Adoption of California Motor Vehicle
Code definitions. Whenever anv words or
phrases used in this chapter are not defined but
are defined in the California Vehicle Code and
amendments thereto. such definitions shall
apply. (Ord -1004 § 2 (part), 1986)
8.44.020 Purpose of provisions.
The purpose of this chapter is to regulate the
storage and parking of recreational vehicles in
the city in the interest of public health, safety and
welfare to prevent such vehicles being utilized as
housing except in lawfully established trailer
parks and to ameliorate street congestion. sight
blockage and aesthetic blight caused by the
improper storage and parking of such vehicles.
(Ord. 1004 § 2 (part). 1986)
8.44.030 Dimensions.
No recreational vehicle which exceeds thirty -
five feet in length, eight feet in width or thirteen
feet six inches in height may be kept in this city.
(Ord. 1004 § 2 (part). 1986)
LBAGUE OF CALIFOIiMA CITIE.R
260 14M K Street
Saarnmeato, California 95814
RETURN IN 2 Wi EKS PLBASE
I
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8.44.040 Storage.
It is unlawful for any person to store or park a
recreational vehicle, and /or camper shell not
securely fastened to a vehicle, upon any lot or
piece or parcel of land within an area zoned for
residential purposes, including multiple- family
areas in this city, except:
(a) In a licensed trailer park or licensed public
storage facility; or
(b) Wholly enclosed with a structure lawfully
existing on the premises: or
(c) Within the side or rear yard of the lot
provided that the recreational vehicle be located
no closer than three feet to any exit from a build-
ing used for human habitation, that its wheels are
properly blocked or locked. that it does not
encroach on a public right -of -way. and that it is
not stored or parked in a clear vision zone of a
corner lot. and provided further that it is
screened from adjacent lots by a solid non -
transparent fence six feet in height: or
(d) Within the front yard of the lot provided
that the recreational vehicle is located entirely
within a paved driveway, that its wheels are prop-
erly_ blocked or locked. that it does not encroach
on a public right -of -way, and that it is not parked
or stored in a clear vision zone on a corner lot.
(Ord. 1004 § 2 (part). 1986)
8.44.050 Parking on city streets_
(a) Notwithstanding any provisions of this
section to the contrary, the parking of any recrea-
tional vehicle on any public street or avenue.
highway, lane, alley, court or public place
remains subject to regulation of parking pur-
suant to established city or state traffic and zon-
ing regulations.
(b) Except as provided pursuant to subsec-
tions (c) and (d) of this section, no person shall
park or leave standing a recreational vehicle, on
any street between the hours of ten p.m. and six
a.m. the following day.
(c) Notwithstanding subsection (b) of this sec-
tion. a resident ofa single family or two family lot
261
3.44.040
located in a residential district may park a recrea-
tional vehicle during the hours of ten p.m. and
six a.m. on a street immediately abutting a street
lot line of the lot upon which such resident
resides, subject to the following limitations:
(i) Such parking shall be for the purpose of
convenient departure from or return to the lot by
such resident in connection with a planned trip,
outing or vacation of the resident commencing
or ending the same day of such parking, includ-
ing any loading or unloading of persons and
personal effects or for the preparation of the vehi-
cle incidental to such departure or return: and
(ii) Such parking shall in no event extend
beyond twenty -four consecutive hours, nor more
than two occasions during such hours during any
seven -day period.
(d) Notwithstanding subsection (b) of this
section, a resident of single family ortwo family
lot located in a residential district may park a
multi -use vehicle during the hours of ten p.m.
and six a.m. on a street immediately abutting a
street lot line of the tot on which such resident
resides, subject to the limitations set forth in Title
I I of this code. (Ord. 1004 § 2 (part). 1986)
8.44.060 Standing in city —Sale exception.
The provisions of Section 8.44.040 shall not
apply to recreational vehicles offered for sale by
persons or corporations engaged in the business
of selling recreational vehicles when such per-
sons or corporations have been duly by
the city to sell such vehicles, and are lawfully
operating in accordance with the provisions of
this code. (Ord. 1004 3 2 (part), 1986)
8.44.070 Use restrictions.
It is unlawful to use any recreational vehicle
for the purpose of human habitation. notwith-
standing that such units have been altered in
such a manner as to render them no longer usea-
ble as means for the transportation of human
beings, but does not include an installed "mobile
home" as set forth in Government Code Sections
65862.3 and 65852.7. (Ord. 1004 §21 (part), 1986)
8.44.080
8.44.080 Preparation of food restrictions.
It is unlawful to use any recreational vehicle
within the city as a place to prepare food for any
purpose. but does not include an installed
..mobile home" as set forth in Government Code
Sections 65862.3 and 65852.7. (Ord. 1004 § 2
(part), 1986)
8.44.090 Sleeping quarters restriction.
(a) It is unlawful to use any recreational vehi-
cle for the purposes of sleeping quarters.
notwithstanding that such units have been
altered in such a manner as to render them no
longer useable as means for the transportation of
human beings, but does not include an installed
"mobile home" as set forth in Government Code
Sections 65862.3 and 65852.7.
(b) Notwithstanding subsection (a) of this sec-
tion. a resident of single family or two family lot
located in a residential district may use a recrea-
tional vehicle properly stored within the front,
side or rear yard of the resident's lot. for the
purpose of temporary sleeping quarters. subject
to the following limitations:
(i) Any such recreational vehicle must be fully
contained and must not require any electrical or
plumbing hookups to the residential structure:
and
(ii) Such use as temporary sleeping quarters
shall in no event extend beyond seventy -two con-
secutive hours nor more than two occasions dur-
ing any thirty -day period. (Ord. 1004 § 2 (part),
1986)
8.44.100 Selling or bartering prohibited.
It is unlawful to engage in or conduct the
business of selling or bartering any kind of mer-
chandise or commodity in, from, or at any recre-
ational vehicle in the city unless duly licensed by
262
the city. Any person violating the provisions of
this section shall be guilty of a misdemeanor. and
upon conviction shall be punished as set forth in
Chapter 1.24 of this code. (Ord. 1004 § 2 (part),
1986)
8.44.110 Violations —Duty of officer.
In the event that any recreational vehicle is
placed on, located or allowed to stand in any
place in the city in violation of the provisions of
this chapter, or is used for any purpose in vio-
lation of this ,chapter, the enforcement officer
and /or a police officer of the cite may at their
discretion impound each recreational vehicle.
and cause the same to be taken to an approved
storage facility or impound area. The expenses of
towing such recreational vehicle to such facility
or impound area and the storage of same, as
herein provided, shall be paid by the person or
persons owning and /or operating such recrea-
tional vehicle prior to its release. (Ord. 1004 § 2
(part), 1986)
8.44.120 Penalty for violations.
Any person. persons, firm or corporation vio-
lating any provisions of this chapter, except
Section 6.44.100, is guilty of an infraction and
shall be punished as set forth in Section 36900 of
the Government Code. (Ord. 1004 § 2 (part),
1986)
8.44.130 Remedies cumulative.
The remedies provided for herein shall be
cumulative and not exclusive. (Ord. 1004 § 2
(part), 1986)
To:
From:
Date:
Subject:
ATTACHMENT 2
MOORPARK
799 Moorpark Avenue Moorpark, California 93021
MEMORANDUM
Mario Riley
Afl
`
Steve Corralejo
a-
November 25, 1992
Overcrowding research
(805) 529 -6864
Per your request, I have researched the Uniform Building Code, Health and
Safety Code. and the Fire Code to determine if there are any requirements for the
amount of living space afforded, per person, in residential housing.
The U.B.C. has a requirement for the determination of occupant load for
classrooms. assemblx- areas_ or similar purposes (see section 3302. U.B.C.).
Requirements for living space, however, only apply to the size and locations of
emergency access based on square footage of the building (see Table 33 -A,
U.B.C.) There do not appear to be any occupant load requirements in the
Uniform Fire Code or the Health and Safety Code.
'a .._ ..��•_:•• .ioy E TALLE`/ JA JOHN E WO�'NIAK
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3301.3302 1991 UNIFORM BUILDING CODE
I'RI1ATE' STAIRWAY is a stairway serving one tenant only.
1'1'111,1(' v'1'A1' 1•..111), •,heel, alley or siulilal pimcl of land essentially unub -
sIrucic"l IIoIIIt It- gt oil n,I Iol Ile sky which is deeded,dcdicatrdorulherwisepernu-
nclnl" ,1111,111p1 hued to Illc public lilt public use and havutg a clear width of nut less
111.111 Ill feel
NI'll <AI. ti7.411cW,11' r� a st;urway having a closed circular form in ids plan
Irlt t1 lilt tlltllolllt st•t "111111 shilpi•ll Ift'lltfs allilched to alld latlialing Ilhlttll 11 1111111•
alum dta111cler supposing colunm. The of fective tread is delineated by the nosing
r,ufius Ina•, 1110 r � irnur ,ln" It "tuner liar of roiling) and Ihr nvcrlup nulius line (sus
Ing ladlus tine ill ucad above). 1:11ective tread dimensions are taken along a line
Ia•I I+t 1111k ul,u lit the kTII(el line ill the head.
(c) Exit Obstruction. Obstructions shall not be placed in the required width of
,111 cxlt cntcpl prulctlioos pcnntilcd by this chapter.
(d I ('hang;es in Elet' alien. Within a building, changes in elevation of less than
12 utctics along any exit serving an occupant load of 10 or more shall be by ramps.
EXCF.I'I ION: Group R, Division 3 Occupancies and along aisles adjoining
sr.uulp auras.
(e) Yards, Patios and Courts. Yards, patios, courts and similar outdoor areas
access1111c to and usable by the building occupants shall be provided will exits as
rrtluilrtl by this chapler. The occupant load of such outdoor areas shall he assigned
b\ the butltling ollicial In accordance with their anticipated use. When outdoor
areas arc to be used by persons in addition to the occupants of the building, and exits
from the outdoorareas pass through the building,exit requirements forthe building
shall lc• based on the sum of the occup;ml loads of the building plus the outdoor
areas,
EXCEVUONS: 1. Outdoor areas used exclusively for service of the building
111,1) h.oc onl) one evil.
I Ouldtwr areas associated with Group R, Division 3 Occupancies.
(f) Building; Accessibility. In addition to provisions of this chapter, exits which
provide access tit, or egress from, buildings for persons with disabilities shall also
comply with Chapter 31.
(g) Elevators or Escalators. Elevators or escalators shall not be used as a re-
quired exit.
Occupant Load
Sec. 3302. (a) Determination of Occupant Load. In determining the occupant
load, all portions of a building shall be presumed to be occupied at the same time.
EXCEIIHON: Accessory use areas st hich ordinarily are used only by persons
svho tccup) the main areas of an occupancy shall be provided with exits as though
they are completely occupied, but their occupant load need not be included in com-
puting the total occupant load of the building.
The occupant load for a building shall be determined in accordance with the fol-
low ing:
ran
A
PI
li
1991 UNIFORM BUILDING CODE 3302 -3303
1. General. For ureas without fixed seats, the occupant load shall not be less than
the ni nther determined by dividing; the floor area assigned to that use by the occu-
pant load factor set forth iu'Iable Nu. 33 -A. Where an intended use is not listed in
Tultlr Nu, 33-A, the building official shall establish an occupant load factor based
on a listed use which most nearly resembles the intended use.
For it building or portion Ibcicof whit h has more 111:111 one use, the tccupattt load
shall be determined by the use which gives the largest number of persons.
The occilpaill Iliad Im buildings of arcus containing two or Vlore (lccupaticIeh
shall be determined by adding the occupant loads of the various use areas as com-
pitted in uccoldanec with the upplicahle ptovisiorls of this section.
2. Fixed fieuling, Fornrcm having fixed seals :uul aisles, the occupant load shall
be determined by the number of fixed seats installed therein. The required width of
aisles serving fixed seats shall not be used for any other purpose.
Fur areas having fixed benches or pews, the occupant load shall not be less than
the number of scats based on one person for each 18 inches of length of pew or
bench.
Where booths are used in dining areas, the occupant load shall Ix; based on one
person for each 24 inches of buuth length or major portion thereof.
3. Reviewing stands, grandstands and bleachers. The occupant load for re-
viewing stands, grandstands and bleachers slut[ be calculated in accordance with
►his section and tlic specific requirements conlaincd in Section 3322.
(b) Maximum Occupant Load. The maximum occupant load forother than an
assembly use shall not exceed the capacity of exits as determined in accordance
with this chapter,
The maximum occupant load for an assembly use shall not exceed the occupant
load as determined in accordance with Section 3302 (a).
EXCEPTION: 'I'hc occupant load for an assembly building or portion thereof
maybe increased, when approved by the building official, if all the requirements of
this code are met for such increased number of persons. The building official may re-
quire an approved aisle, seating or fixed equipment diagram to substantiate such an
increase, and may require that such diagram be posted.
(c) Posting of Room Capacity. Any room having an occupant load of 50 or
more where fixed seats are not installed, and which is used for classroom, assembly
or similar purpose, shall have the capacity of the room posted in a conspicuous
place on an approved sign near the main exit from the room. Such signs shall be
maintained legible by the owner or the owner's authorized agent and shall indicate
the number of occupants permitted for each room use.
(d) Revised Occupant Load. After a building is occupied, any change in use c
increase in occupant load shall comply with this chapter. See Section 502.
Exits Required
Sec. 3303. (a) Number of Exits. Every building or usable portion thereof shall
have at least one exit, not less than two exits where required by Table No. 33 -A and
additional exits as required by this subsection.
fi9q
a
41,
s
i
ti
W
r•
a
TABLE NO. 33 -A— MINIMUM EGRESS REQUIREMENTS'
0C.,11fuulrJi
33 -A
1991 UNIFORM BUILDING CODE
TABLE NO. 33 -A— MINIMUM EGRESS REQUIREMENTS' — (Continued)
MINIMUM OF TWO EXITS
OTHLNIHAN
ELEVATORS ARE
REQUIRED WHERE
NUMBER OF
OCCUPANTLOAD
OCCUPANTS IS AT
FACTOR?
USE'
LEAST
(sq. tt.)
I. Aircraft hJIlg Jrs
it)
20(1
lilt, repJlr)
10
5001
2 AII1t1111111xlms
7
�. As,clllhl) xcJ,, Von, enlraled use
h
8(1
1 .111 -ul IlArd c.11,1
511
7
Audllm uur1,
10
NO
('11m, III'\ alld 111,11 x'l\
It,
219)
0.11%c 111x1(♦
111
200
I nhh) J„ v. w) I l a „rnlhly
50
50
1 ti l Il(IJIn )
ill
50
I /xlgc rlxllll,
—
—
I(c 1 Ic\L mg ,lands
10
201
21. Nlecharlical equipnlenl ((x111
30
300
NaumE ,1r\•J
50
3
4 A „elllhl) afca,,
30
1(X)
le„ comVIlIIJleJ u,C
50
IS
( 01110C•IILe' 1x1(11,
50
SO
I)111I11g nx11I1,
50
50 on the skating
1)IInking e,lablr\hllle Ills
area; 15 on the
Lshlho nxu »s
deck
G) 11111a,1uff1,
30
100
I ounges
50
30
Stage-.
50
50 for the pool
5 Huwling Jlle) (assume no
area; 15 on the
Lxcupant load lur txlw ling lanes)
50
''
h Chlldrrn's hunks and homes for
30
NO
the aged
6
110
7 ClJssrlxa»,
50
20
h C-Ungrcgate re\Ideflces
(JccununlxlJting 10 or less
persons and hJS ing an area of
3•(Mx),Lyu.Ue Iccl of IV,\)
Ill
310
('onElegale re,Idcrne,
IJLLUrmrnxlaunL; nimc Than 10
(r•r\uns or ha\ Ing an area u1
n1ore than 1,01X) %qu ire feel)
It,
20X1
9 Courtrlxnm
50
40
It, IN-rilmorles
10
50
II 1)N oiling,
Ill
3(X)
I: F %CfL',Ing nxmis
511
50
0C.,11fuulrJi
33 -A
1991 UNIFORM BUILDING CODE
TABLE NO. 33 -A— MINIMUM EGRESS REQUIREMENTS' — (Continued)
'Access lu, and rgreu from, budJulgc fur prrsom w ith dl,abil hies shall be provided as spe-
cified in Chaptrr 31.
Tor additional plus i,iuns till number ill exits bunk Group, H and I OcLupancles and Irinn
rooms connuning Iuel - fired equipmem or cellulose nitrate, sec SccUun, 3319. 3320 and
3321, reslxc6%ely.
11111, table shall not be used to docrinme working spaca requirements per {xrson.
tOccupanl load based on five persons for each alley, including 15 feet of runway.
•
•
•
•
•
MINIMUM OF TWO EXITS
01HER IIIAN
ELEVATORS ARE
REQUIRED WHERE
NUMBER OF
OCCUPANTLOAD
OCCUPANTS IS AT
FACTOR/
USE?
LEAST
(sq ft.)
I.T. Guage, puking
it)
20(1
14. I lospiUds :old %aimarium\-
Nulling honors
Sleeping mars(%
h
8(1
Trvaluit-W nulm,
Io
B(1
Ilvallll-c.11V cc'(Itcl
10
NO
15, 1lulel► 1110 1111,1111110114
It,
219)
16. kitchen -conunereial
111
200
17. I.Ihlaly rl•athng mom
50
50
18, (IK'ker Hxmis
ill
50
11). Mall'. (scL' ( 11:Ip1el 56)
—
—
20. M,n111lac till ing an'as
10
201
21. Nlecharlical equipnlenl ((x111
30
300
22. Miseries for children (day care)
7
35
23. Offices
30
1(X)
24. Schlx)l shops and %ocitlonal
ruum
50
SO
25. Skating rinks
50
50 on the skating
area; 15 on the
deck
26. Storage and stlxk roln»s
30
100
27. Stores —Rlal) \ale\ rlxllll,
50
30
28. Sw inuuing lxoh
50
50 for the pool
area; 15 on the
deck
29. Warehouses
30
NO
30. All other\
50
1(X1
'Access lu, and rgreu from, budJulgc fur prrsom w ith dl,abil hies shall be provided as spe-
cified in Chaptrr 31.
Tor additional plus i,iuns till number ill exits bunk Group, H and I OcLupancles and Irinn
rooms connuning Iuel - fired equipmem or cellulose nitrate, sec SccUun, 3319. 3320 and
3321, reslxc6%ely.
11111, table shall not be used to docrinme working spaca requirements per {xrson.
tOccupanl load based on five persons for each alley, including 15 feet of runway.
•
•
•
•
•
ATTACHMENT 4
DRAFT CODE ENFORCEMENT ACTION PLAN
TO INVESTIGATE AND ABATE OVERCROWDING
RELATED CODE VIOLATIONS *
The Plan
1. Create Code Enforcement zones by subdividing
the entire city into manageable areas. These
areas will be smaller where there have been
Code Enforcement problems in the past. Those
areas that have historically had few problems
will be larger in size. Emphasis will be
placed on a cooperative approach between all
responsible agencies and City Departments to
ensure that information is shared regarding
possible code violations.
2. Two weeks before Code Enforcement enters into
a new area, a news release meant to educate
the residents will be prepared and sent to all
local newspapers including Spanish language
publications. A news release will also be
televised on the City's Government Channel,
and radio announcements may also be determined
to be appropriate. Direct mailing of a notice
to each property owner will be done for those
areas where is more potential for overcrowding
related code violations. As each area is
slated for inspection, the residents will be
given the opportunity to make corrections to
any violations prior to a Code Enforcement
personnel visit.
4. Code Enforcement Officers visit each area and
conduct a detailed walk -by inspection, house
by house. Only those violations apparent from
the street or public alleys are noted. The
Code Enforcement personnel will also take note
regarding a possible overcrowding problem
based upon the available evidence. Code
Enforcement personnel may ask to inspect the
house when they return to conduct the
"compliance" portion of the process.
* Code Enforcement personnel will continue to respond to all other
complaints received regarding code and permit violations in other
areas of the City.
5. No contact will be made with residents or
owners until the entire area is surveyed. If
the Code Enforcement personnel are questioned
they will simply explain the process, but will
not issue compliance notices at that time.
6. The information from these surveys will then
be transferred onto computer generated forms;
all notices of violation are mailed
concurrently with compliance dates adjusted
reflect the seriousness and complexity of the
problem.
7. Follow -up visits by the Code Enforcement
personnel will be conducted until compliance
is achieved.
8. The effort will move from one area to the next
only after the area under investigation
reaches 95% compliance.
_.;bI
DEC -07 -1992 08:42 FROM COLTON C01"MNI T DULPMNT TO . 18055298270 P.02
I. Broken or discarded furniture and household egaipnent,
stoves, refrigerators, freezers, trash, dirt and other de-
bris, on the premises for unreasonable periods and visible
Cron the street or from the sites of neighboring properties
and having a tendency to depreciate the property values of
surrounding property.
J. The accumulation of dirt, litter or debris in vestibules,
doorways or the adjoining sidewalks of commercial or indus-
trial buildings.
t. Clotheslines in front yard areas.
L. The maintenance of sign and /or sign structures relating to
uses no longer conducted or products no longer sold on vacant
commercial, Indust = ial or institutional buildings More than
thirty days after such building becomes vacant.
X. The maintenance of any structure- in a state of substantial
deterioration, suet as broken windows, roofs in disrepair,
mood or paper signs in deteriorated condition, damaged or
unsafe porches, wails or broken. steps, or other such deterio-
ration or disrepair not otherwise constituting a violation
and which is viewable from a public right^of -ray or viewable
from the sites of neighboring properties, where such condi-
tion would depreciate the property values of the surrounding
properties.
N. The substantial lack of maintenance of grounds within the
City on which structures exist, where said grounds are viewa-
ble by the public from a public right -of -way or viewable from
the site of neighboring properties, where such condition
would depreciate the property values of surrounding proper-
ties.
o. Naintenancs of premises in such condition as to De detrinan-
tal to the public health, safety, or general welfare.
P. Property maintained so as to establish a prevalence of depre-
ciated values, impaired investments, and social and economic
maladjustments to such an extent that the Capacity to pay
taxes is reduced and tax receipts from such particular area
are inadequate for the cost of public services rendered
therein.
15.56.020 Abatement
All or any part of premises found,-as provided in this chapter,
to constitute a public nuisance, shall be abated by rehabilita-
tion, demolition or repair pursuant to the procedures sot forth
-- in this chapter. The procedures set forth in this chapter shall
not be exclusive and shall not in any manner limit or restrict
the city from enforcing any other ordinances or abating public
nuisances in any other manner provided by law.
165
DEC -07 -1992 08 =43 FROM COLTON COMMUNITY DVLPMNT TO 16055298270 P.03
18.56.030 Dealarat on of NULVA ae
Whenever the Community Development Director or his duly author-
ized representative determines that• any abandoned, vacant build-
ings or structures and unattended land within the City is being
maintained contrary to one or more of the provisions of section
18.58.010, then he shall cause notice to be given to all owners
of record and any tenants in evident possession thereof, stating
the defects thereof. The notice of defects may require the owner
or person in charge of the premises or building, within 15 days,
to commence either the rehabilitation of such preAises or the
repair or demolition of buildings and structures or portions
thereof, or notice shall be given to ascertain whether the sane
does in fact Constitute such public nuisance, the abatement of
which is appropriate under the police power of the City.
18.56.040 Hearing and Consideration
if a notice is given to ascertain the constitution of a public
nuisance, it shall be in the form of a public hearing process and
shall be heard by the Planninq commission. - At the time stated in
the notices, the Planning Commission shall hear and consider all
relevant evidence, objections or protests, and shall receive
testimony from owners. witnesses, City personnel and interested
persons relative to such alleged public nuisance and to the
proposed rehabilitation, repair or demolition of such premises.
is.s6.o5o Hearincr and Determination
A. Upon or after the conclusion of the hearing, the Planning
Commission shall, based upon such hearing, determine whether
the premises, or any part thereof, as maintained, constitutes
a public nuisance as defined herein. if the Commission finds
that such public nuisance does exist, and that there is
sufficient cause to rehabilitate, demolish or repair the
same, it shall instruct the Community Development Director or
his duly authorized representative to make a written order
setting forth the Commission's findings and ordering the
owner or other person having charge or control of such prem-
ises to abate such nuisances by the means specifically set
forth in the order. Such order shall not forth the times
within which such work shall be commenced and completed by
the owner.
H. Within 15 days from the date of mailing of the order, the
owner or person controlling such lot or premises affected may
appeal to the City Council. such appeal shall be in writing
and shall be filed with the City Clerk. At a meeting of the
City council not more than 30 days thereafter, the City
Council shall proceed to hear and pass upon the appeal. The
decision of the City Council thereupon shall be final and
conclusive.
166
TOTAL P.03