HomeMy WebLinkAboutAGENDA REPORT 2001 0620 CC REG ITEM 10EITEM •
CITY
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AGENDA REPORT
TO: The Honorable City Council
FROM: John Brand, Senior Management Analyst
DATE: June 14, 2001 (CC meeting of June 20, 2001)
SUBJECT: Consider a City Animal Regulation Program
SUMMARY
The City Council is being asked to consider a proposal to begin
providing certain animal regulation services using in -house staff.
The animal regulation activities to be conducted by staff would be
phased in over time. Existing Vector Control staff would receive
animal regulation training with an emphasis on public information,
leash law enforcement, nuisance abatement and complaint response.
Other existing field staff in public works and park maintenance
would be utilized for animal carcass removal from the public right -
of -way and other public property.
BACKGROUND
Animal Regulation law in California can be divided into three areas
of activity: Humane Society abuse prevention, county mandates, and
local animal control issues. State law empowers Humane Societies
with the ability to enforce laws pertaining to cruelty or abuse of
animals. It is Humane Society officers who inspect pet stores,
breeding facilities, veterinary clinics and complaints of cruelty
or abuse of animals.
State law requires counties to provide certain services for animal
regulation. Those county- mandated services include animal bites,
injured animals, animals that present a hazard, assistance to Game
Wardens and public safety personnel, and wild animals endangering
public health or safety. The County of Ventura Animal Regulation
Department provides animal service to the City of Moorpark under
contract, as well as to six other cities in the County. Over the
years, there has been concern throughout the County about the
quality of service provided. Two cities, Oxnard and Santa Paula,
City Animal Regulation Program Proposal
CC Meeting of June 20, 2001
Page 2
chose to establish their own Animal Regulation staff. The City of
Thousand Oaks opted out of the County and now contracts with Los
Angeles County for all services. Santa Paula and Oxnard still
contract with the County for shelter services, while the City of
Thousand Oaks uses the Los Angeles County shelter in Agoura Hills.
Priority ratings are used by the County of Ventura to prioritize
its response to calls. In addition to the County mandates shown in
the table "Attachment A ", cities contract with the County for
shelter services and animal licensing. In the FY 2001 -2002 budget,
the estimated net cost to the City of Moorpark is $54,000 for
shelter services after deducting estimated licensing revenue of
$34,100. Historically, the cost for licensing is considered part of
shelter services.
The " "City Contract" column in Attachment "A" indicates those calls
that fall under the "Leash Law" enforcement contract. Historically,
the City contracts for eight hours of enforcement activity per
week, at a cost of $13,500.
Cities have had growing concerns about the ability of the County to
provide adequate levels of service. Public complaints about the
lack of response to service requests and declining license revenue
are two prominent indicators that there is a problem with the
department. In the last two fiscal years, the City of Moorpark has
authorized extra hours of leash law enforcement in addition to the
eight hours per week. The County has been unable to provide the
additional service due to a lack of trained Animal Control Officers
for these past two years. The low pay offered by the County results
in greater attrition rates of Animal Control Officers to better
paying jurisdictions.
In 1998, the City Managers of Ventura County formed a working group
to investigate the County Animal Regulation Department and to make
specific recommendations to the County Board of Supervisors. In the
fall of 2000, the working group completed its report, making
recommendations to re- organize the department, make certain staff
changes and to increase the pay classification of Animal Control
Officers. Although it meant an increase in the contract rate for
shelter services and City leash law enforcement, the City Managers'
group and the Animal Regulation Commission (comprised of an elected .
official from each City and the County) approved the working group
recommendations.
L 100 0 !( 6
City Animal Regulation Program Proposal
City Animal Regulation Program Proposal
CC Meeting of June 20, 2001
Page 3
The County Board of Supervisors has yet to act on the
recommendations, and there are indications that the Board may not
consider the working group's report until after the budget is
adopted.
Another component of the proposal before Council is the use of
existing Vector Control staff - hours. In 1999, the Moorpark Mosquito
Abatement District (MMAD) was dissolved, and the City assumed
responsibility for vector control services in the City. In doing
so, the service area previously assigned to two full time field
staff was reduced by 650, from 36 square miles to 12.4 square
miles. However, the number of staff hours available for vector
control activity remained the same.
DISCUSSION
The poor quality of animal regulation service to the community
remains a concern and it may be appropriate for the City Council to
consider its options to provide some services itself.
As indicated, Moorpark historically budgets for eight hours of
leash law enforcement and nuisance abatement each week. The cost is
about $13,500 per year. For two years, the County has been unable
to provide an additional $5,000 of enforcement authorized by the
City Council due to their staffing shortage. The $5,000 would have
purchased 155 annual hours, or almost three hours per week of
additional enforcement, at the FY 2000 -2001 hourly rate of $32.26.
The basic contract recovers the costs for the County's statutory
obligations, plus shelter operations, bites and injured animals.
The following proposal is submitted for consideration. Beginning
October 1, 2001 the City would assume responsibility for all field
calls in the City of Moorpark from the public and from public
safety agencies, including night and weekend calls, unless it
relates to a County mandated service. Except for shelter, licensing
activity, and vicious animals and other County mandated calls, the
City would not contract for services from the County Animal
Regulation Department.
It is proposed that between July 1 and October 1, the City would
plan for the assumption of animal regulation services beginning
with training and public information. Vector Control staff, while
obtaining training, would be assigned to patrol parks and trails
distributing leaflets or brochures explaining the City's leash law,
City Animal Regulation Program Proposal
City Animal Regulation Program Proposal
CC Meeting of June 20, 2001
Page 4
licensing, and animal waste ordinances. Residents and pet- owners
would be afforded a chance to familiarize themselves with the new
proactive City Animal Regulation program before commencing stronger
enforcement. Other City field staff, such as public works and park
maintenance, would assume animal carcass removal in public right -
of -way and parks.
Beginning October 1, the City would start to handle nuisance
complaints, leash law, and loose dogs, by reassigning City Vector
Control staff. These are the most common requests for service. The
County would continue to do the County- mandated activities, such as
public safety agency (police, fire, and code enforcement calls), as
well as bite incidents and vicious animal pickup. Calls from public
agencies occur when those agencies (police, fire, and code
enforcement) encounter animals in the course of conducting their
business. A traffic stop with a dog in the vehicle that results in
an arrest would generate a call for an Animal Control Officer to
come to the scene and impound the animal. The County does not
charge the City for its responses to County mandate calls. Please
refer to the table labeled Attachment "A" for a list of the
different types of calls: County mandated service requests and City
Leash Law enforcement service requests. The assumption of the City
Leash Law duties may require overtime and possibly a shift in hours
and /or stand by pay. Because the County Animal Regulation has not
provided evening or weekend Leash Law enforcement, there is no base
line to predict the staff costs with certainty. The Council will
need to determine a funding source for the overtime and standby
time expense. A logical source for the revenue would be to deduct
it from the $13,500 in the proposed budget for County Leash Law
enforcement.
The start up budgetary impacts should be limited to the purchase of
some equipment for less than $5,000 and training costs. Funding for
this activity is already included in the existing budget proposal
for next Fiscal Year: $4,000 for equipment and $1,000 for training.
Except for overtime and possibly standby pay, salary and benefit
costs should remain the same since Vector Control personnel would
be reassigned to Animal Control activities. The Council may wish to
allocate $5,000 for overtime and stand by costs by directing staff
to take it from the contract services line item.
Moorpark staff would do five to ten days of ride along with the
Animal Control Officers (ACOs) at Oxnard, Santa Paula or the County
for initial orientation. The County has a more formal, academy -like
City Animal Regulation Program Proposal
City Animal Regulation Program Proposal
CC Meeting of June 20, 2001
Page 5
for initial orientation. The County has a more formal, academy -like
training program, but it is not possible to predict when the County
may be doing another six -week academy for new ACO's. Ventura
College offers a course in basic enforcement that is recommended as
an orientation to code enforcement. There is also the Humane
Society's training academy. It is reasonable to project that
increased ACO activity in the City of Moorpark will result in more
animals being impounded at the shelter. That will increase the City
of Moorpark's cost for the County shelter services over time. The
animal's owner reclaims only 270 of dogs impounded from Moorpark.
The average cost per impounded animal was $143.89 in FY 1999 -2000.
See Attachment "B."
Attachment "B" shows a history of Animal Regulation expense and
revenue by category. In Fiscal Year 1999 -2000, the base cost for
shelter service was $65,900, less $38,297, in revenues. The net
cost for the base service was $27,603. Leash Law enforcement by the
County for the City of Moorpark cost $13,566, resulting in a total
expenditure of $41,169 for animal regulation services that year. To
date, the County has not billed the City for any cat and dog
license canvassing activity. The County also absorbs the cost for
County mandated service calls that occur in the City.
Should the City Council wish to consider proceeding with a City
animal control program, the following actions are necessary. A
resolution by the City Council bestowing Moorpark Municipal Code
enforcement authority on the staff positions specified. In addition
to an authorizing resolution, it may also be appropriate for the
Council to consider amending the City's Animal Control Ordinance
(MMC Title 6), which currently states that County staff will
enforce the ordinance. Other considerations may include changing
the ordinance to include a "pooper scooper" provision. Currently,
the ordinance requires that owners clean up after their animals.
Newer ordinances require dog owners to carry a device for waste
removal, a pooper- scooper, with them when in public. It may also be
an appropriate time to initiate the posting of leash and animal
waste removal signs in parks and on trails and developing
informational brochures and public service announcements to educate
the public regarding animal regulation and the changes in the City
program. The City Classification Plan for employees would need to
be amended to revise Vector Control Technician and Specialist job
descriptions to address the new animal control duties. Separate
consideration should be given to making the animal- licensing
program more effective.
City Animal Regulation Program Proposal
City Animal Regulation Program Proposal
CC Meeting of June 20, 2001
Page 6
The City may also wish to address a higher standard of service to
be set, such as call - response time performance objectives. For
example, instead of a response the next day, the City might
consider a one -hour response time for most calls for service. It's
important to note, as indicated, that even if the City were to take
on most of the animal regulation responsibilities, there would most
likely be no cost savings, and possibly cost increases, as seen
when we looked at the City of Santa Paula's program. The reason for
this is that most of the City's contract expense with the County is
for shelter services - these costs would remain. If activity by the
City results in a numerically significant increase in animal
impounds, it would actually result in an increase in the City's
proportionate cost for shelter services from the County. However,
the City would be providing a new higher level of service.
Currently, the response of the County to residents' calls is slow
and limited to eight hours per week. If the City devoted the
equivalent of 800 of one of the two current Vector Control staff,
the community will have a more responsive level of service. This
would result in thirty -two hours of service per week, where
previously there were eight hours per week from the County.
The potential exists to offset an increase in animal regulation
service with increased revenue in the form of a more effective cat
and dog licensing program. In 1997, when the County last performed
a comprehensive canvass of the City, license revenue spiked to
almost $53,000, from $38,000 in 1996. However, there does not
appear to have been a sufficient amount of follow up for license
renewal. The license revenue for Fiscal Year 1999 dropped to
$37,444, slightly less than license revenue was the year before the
canvass. As indicated, in Fiscal Year 2000 the revenue was $38,297.
These revenue figures are in Attachment "B."
Policy Issues
• Consider phasing Animal Regulation Field Services, targeting
October 1 for assumption of mandated field service
• Redirect Vector Control staff to City Animal Regulation
activity at 800 of one staff - person year
• Task Public Works staff with animal carcass removal in public
right -of -way and other public property
• Citation authority to Vector Control staff
• Revise City Classification Plan
City Animal Regulation Program Proposal C W082
City Animal Regulation Program Proposal
CC Meeting of June 20, 2001
Page 7
City Program Scope
• Leash Law Enforcement including issuing citations
• License compliance
• Education and public information (mini- license canvassing)
• Call response
- Loose dogs
- Nuisance dogs
- Report taking
- Liaison to police and Animal Regulation
- Call response performance objectives
• Complaint investigation
• Call response from public and City - referral to County or
Humane Society
- Vicious animals
- Bite incidents
- Police assistance
- Hurt /injured animals
- Diseased animals
Countv Field Activity (County would continue to do the following)
• Shelter kennel services (receiving impounded animals)
• Mandated field calls (Attachment A)
• Nuisance abatement Hearing Officer
• Licensing
Implementation of City Program
• Purchase special equipment
• Do Ride Alongs with another agency
• Training
• Enroll Vector Control staff in enforcement class
• Revise job descriptions
Costs
• 800 of one Vector Control staff (approximately $42,000 - not a
new expense)
• 800 of vehicle cost ($720 - not a new expense)
• Tools and supplies - $4,000
• Training - $1,000
• Overtime and stand -by pay, (estimate of $5,000)
9008:3
City Animal Regulation Program Proposal
City Animal Regulation Program Proposal
CC Meeting of June 20, 2001
Page 8
Issues to Be Addressed as the Proaram is Implemented
• After hours and days of work - how much to shift work hours
(weekends, early evenings)
• City - County cooperation and related coordination
• How to handle dispatching of calls to staff in field
• Cost effective means to increase license revenue collection
In summary, use of existing City staff redirected to animal
regulation services can provide comprehensive enforcement and more
responsive service. While costs would expect to increase, it is
only a transfer of existing expenditures with the potential for
more licensing revenue to complement the improved service level.
STAFF RECONAENDATION
Authorize initiation of Animal Regulation services by City forces
as outlined in the staff report and authorize City Manager to
take necessary actions to implement this direction.
0984
City Animal Regulation Program Proposal
ATTACHMENT A
Service Request Field Call Responsibility
County
Mandate
City
Contract
PRIORITY ONE
• Pickup biting animal
X
• Pickup animal confined by non -owner
X
• Pickup injured animal, domestic, wild or marine
X
• Rabies suppression
X
PRIORITY TWO
• Pick up animal dead or alive, classified as a hazard by
peace officer, Caltrans, or fire dept.
X
* Animal on school grounds loose or confined, school in
session.
X
• Pickup vicious animal at large, threatening human safety
X
• Meet any Police Agency, Fire Dept. Mental Health Worker,
Coroner, Fish & Game Warden, etc. for special impound or
service request
X
* Pickup wild animal endangering public health or safety
(confined bat, skunk, rattle snake)
X
* Livestock at large, creating a hazard
X
* Animal rescue - animal in immediate danger
X
* Cruelty in progress - animal life in immediate danger
X
Quarantine biting animal - owner known
X
* Mutual assistance Humane Officer, City Animal Control
Officer, Code Enforcement Officer
X
X
* Wild animal escape from confinement, at large and in
sight
X
Pickup confined stray domestic animal or livestock
X
Pickup sick stray animal
X
PRIORITY THREE
Leash Law enforcement
X
Confined wild animal
X
Investigate animal attacking animal - in progress
X
Pickup stray dead animal (owner unknown)
X
Public assistance - owned animal
X
Investigate nuisance complaints
X
Check for license /vaccination
X
Contact reporting party or Animal Control Officer
regarding nuisance animal or animal behavior
X
PRIORITY FOUR
Pickup dead animal from owner
X
Pickup any animal from owner
X
Set trap for nuisance animal
X
* Denotes situation handled 24 hours per day, 7 days per
week.
C 13 0 0 8 a
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City of Moorpark
Animal Regulation Expense and Revenue
AR Revenue & Expense.xls Year Totals
D
CD
W
1995-
1996
1996-
1997
1997-
1998
1998-
1999
1999-
2000
2000-
2001
9 nno YTD
2001-
2002
Est
Base: Shelter
76,600
86,400
84,200
83,700
65,900
56,700
83,300
Revenues (License + other)
37,794
52,975
40,337
37,444
38,297
26,465
29,300
Sub -total
38,806
33,425
43,863
46,256
27,603
30,235
54,000
Leash Law Enforcement
13,147
12,145
12,763
12,577
13,566
9,775
13,500
Net Cost to City
51,953
45,570
56,626
58,833
41,169
40,010
67,500
Cost per Impounded Animal
121.20
128.76
137.58
165.74
143.89
159.27
Number of Animals Impounded
632
671
612
505
458
F 356
AR Revenue & Expense.xls Year Totals
D
CD
W