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HomeMy WebLinkAboutAGENDA REPORT 1999 0421 CC REG ITEM 11MrrEM- 11-Mo_ CITY OF MOORPARK, CALIFORNIA City Council Meeting of �� ��`16i ACTION: L4tA t0 AGENDA REPORT' CITY OF MOORPARK TO: The Honorable City Council FROM: Ken Gilbert, Director of Public Works BY: f� DATE: March 22, 1999 (Council Meeting 4- 21 -99) SUBJECT: Request for the Construction of a Traffic Signal at the Intersection of Los Angeles Avenue (State Route 118) and Montair Drive [American Products, Inc.] BACKGROUND Staff has received a request from American Products for assistance from the City in constructing and /or facilitating the construction of traffic circulation improvements at the entrance to their facility. That entrance is a City street, named Montair Drive, which intersects with Highway 118 at the west end of the City (see map attached as Exhibit 1). DISCUSSION A. Left -Turn Lane A number of months ago, at the request of the American Products, City staff looked into the feasibility of a project to lengthen the eastbound left -turn lane at the subject entrance. Apparently, during peak traffic hours it is difficult for eastbound traffic to enter the facility and the number of vehicles staged in the left -turn lane meet capacity of that turn lane. Subsequent to staff, it was determined that such a project w and rather expensive to implement. This is p conflict between the desired improvements an trees on the south side of the highway, j entrance. American Products was advised of t h was advised that the City would not be investigation or development of this concept. am_prod_sig s or exceeds the E review by City ould be difficult rimarily due to a d the eucalyptus ust west of the ese problems and pursuing further () ®31 1-16L American Products Traffic Signal March 22, 1999 Page 2 B. Traffic Signal American Products has also asked that the City construct and /or facilitate the construction of a traffic signal at the subject intersection. The City Council is advised that Caltrans will not allow the construction of a traffic signal on a State Highway which does meet one of the prerequisites, or warrants, for a traffic signal. A copy of the Caltrans Traffic Signal Warrants is attached as Exhibit 2. In the view of staff the traffic operations at the subject intersection do not meet any of the Caltrans Traffic Signal Warrants. Staff believes that a Traffic Signal Warrant Study would not find that any of the Warrants can be met. The cost of performing and preparing such a study would be $1,000. C. City vs. Private Sponsorship It is recommended below that the City take no action to pursue the investigation and /or development of the traffic circulation improvements which have been requested by American Products. However, if that action is approved, it would still be possible for American Products to undertake these investigations on their own, or fund City costs for such efforts. Also, presuming Caltrans would approve the installation of a traffic signal, the cost of the design and construction of that facility could be funded by American Products. It should be noted that the requested improvements would provide no general benefit to the public, but would solely benefit American Products. D. Street Vacation It should also be mentioned that Montair Drive currently serves no properties other than American Products. This street extends from Route 118 to the northerly property line of the American Products facility. When and if the property tot he west (currently outside the City Limit) develops, additional right - of -way would be granted to provide full -width right -of -way. Montair Drive then extends easterly along the north line of the American products facility to provide street access for the vacant property immediately east of the American Products facility. In the future, the City Council may wish to consider vacating this street if properties to the east have access to the proposed Bypass connector planned to be constructed northerly form Los Angeles Avenue in this vicinity. Any such vacation could include reservation of an access easement conveyed to the adjacent properties. am _prod_sig American Products Traffic Signal March 22, 1999 Page 3 RECOMMENDATION Staff recommends that the City Council take no action on the subject request. am _prod_s ig L 1 i G CITY Off" AIVORPARK Traffic Manual TRAFFIC SIGNALS AND LIGHTING CHAPTER 9 TRAFFIC SIGNALS AND LIGHTING Traffic Signals, Basic Information and Warrants 9-01 9 -01.1 Introduction A traffic signal is an electrically powered traffic control device, other than a barricade warning light or steady burning electric lamp, by which traffic is warned or directed to take some specific action. The following types and uses of traffic signals are discussed in this chapter: Traffic Control Signals, Pedestrian Crossing Signals, Ramp Metering Signals, Flashing Beacons, Lane -use Control Signals, Traffic Control at Movable Bridges, Priority Control of Traffic Signals, Traffic Signals for One -lane, Two -way Facilities and Traffic Signals for Construction Zones. Traffic control signals are valuable devices for the control of vehicle and pedestrian traffic. However, because they assign the right of way to the various traffic movements, traffic control signals exert a significant influence on traffic flow. Traffic control signals, properly located and operated, should have one or more of the following advantages: 1. They provide for the orderly movement of traffic. 2. Where proper physical layouts and control measures are used, they increase the traffic handling capacity of the intersection. 3. They reduce the frequency of certain types of accidents, especially the right angle type. 4. Under favorable conditions, they can be coordinated to provide for continuous or nearly continuous movement of traffic at a definite speed along a given route. 5. They permit minor street traffic, vehicular or pedestrian, to enter or cross continuous traffic on the major street. 9 -1 4 -1992 Improper or unwarranted signal installations may cause: 1. Excessive delay. 2. Disobedience of the signal indications. 3. Circuitous travel of alternate routes. 4. Increased accident frequency. Experience shows that the number of right -angle collisions may decrease after the installation of signals, but the number of rear -end collisions may increase. The installation of signals may increase overall delay and reduce intersection capacity. Consequently, it is of the utmost importance that the consideration of a signal installation and the selection of equipment be preceded by a thorough study of traffic and roadway conditions made by an engineer experienced and trained in this field. Equally important is the need for checking the efficiency of a traffic signal in operation. This determines the degree to which the type of installation and the timing program meet the requirements of traffic. 9 -01.2 Traffic Signal Warrants The justification for the installation of a traffic signal at an intersection is based on the warrants stated in this Manual and in the Manual On Uniform Traffic Control Devices. The decision to install a signal should not be based solely upon the warrants, since the installation of traffic signals may increase certain types of collisions. Delay, congestion, approach conditions, driver confusion, future land use or other evidence of the need for right of way assignment beyond that which could be provided by stop signs must be demonstrated. See Section 4 -03 of this Manual for stop sign warrants. 9-2 TRAFFIC SIGNALS AND LIGHTING Traff' M 4 -1992 IC anual When the 85th percentile speed of traffic on the major street exceeds 40 miles per hour in either an urban or rural area, or when the intersection lies within the built -up area of an isolated community having a population of less than 10,000, the location is considered rural. All other areas are considered urban. Figures 9 -1, 9 -2, 9 -3 and 9 -4 are examples of warrant sheets. Warrant Sheet 9 -4 should be used only for new intersections or other locations where actual traffic volumes cannot be counted. The installation of a traffic signal should be considered if one or more of the warrants listed below are met: A. Warrant I - Minimum Vehicle Volume. The Minimum Vehicular Volume warrant is intended for application where the volume of intersecting traffic is the principal reason for consideration of a signal installation. The warrant is satisfied when for each of any 8 hours of an average day the traffic volumes given in the table below exist on the major street and on the higher - volume minor street approach to the intersection. Number of Vehicles per Vehicles per lanes for hour on hour on moving major street higher - volume traffic on (total of both minor -street each approach approaches) approach (one direction only) Major St. Minor St. Urban Rural Urban Rural 1 1 500 350 150 105 2 or more 1 600 420 150 105 2 or more 2 or more 600 420 200 140 1 2 or more 500 350 200 140 The major street and the minor street volumes are for the same 8 hours. During those 8 hours the direction of higher volume on the minor street may be on one approach during some hours and on the opposite approach during other hours. B. Warrant 2 - Interruption of Continuous Traffic. The Interruption of Continuous Traffic warrant applies to operating conditions where the traffic volume on a major street is so heavy that traffic on a minor intersecting street suffers excessive delay or hazard in entering or crossing the major street. The warrant is satisfied when, for each of any 8 hours of an average day, the traffic volumes given in the table below exist on the major street and on the higher - volume minor street approach to the intersection, and the signal installation will not seriously disrupt progressive traffic flow. Number of Vehicles per. Vehicles per lanes for hour on hour on moving major street higher- volume traffic on (total of both minor -street each approach approaches) approach (one direction only) Major St. Minor St. Urban Rural Urban Rural 1 1 750 525 75 53 2 or more 1 900 630 75 53 2 or more 2 or more 900 630 100 70 1 2 or more 750 525 100 70 The major street and the minor street volumes are for the same 8 hours. During those 8 hours the direction of higher volume on the minor street may be on one approach during some hours and on the opposite approach during other hours. C. Warrant 3 - Minimum Pedestrian Volume. A traffic signal may be warranted where the pedestrian volume crossing the major street at an intersection or mid -block location during an average day is: 100 or more for each of any four hours; or 190 or more during any one hour. 00 ;'Ll5�) Traffic Manual TRAFFIC SIGNALS AND LIGHTING The pedestrian volume crossing the major street may be reduced as much as 50% of the values given above when the predominant pedes- trian crossing speed is below 3.5 feet per second. In addition to a minimum pedestrian volume of that stated above, there shall be less than 60 gaps per hour in the traffic stream of adequate length for pedestrians to cross during the same period when the pedestrian volume criterion is. satisfied. Where there is a divided street having a median of sufficient width for the pedestrian(s) to wait, the requirement applies separately to each direction of vehicular traffic. Where coordinated traffic signals on each side of the study location provide for platooned traffic which result in fewer than 60 gaps per hour of adequate length for the pedestrians to cross the street, a traffic signal may not be warranted. This warrant applies only to those locations where the nearest traffic signal along the major street is greater than 300 feet and where a new traffic signal at the study location would not unduly restrict platooned flow of traffic. Curbside parking at non - intersection locations should be prohibited for 100 feet in advance of and 20 feet beyond the crosswalk. A signal installed under this warrant should be of the traffic- actuated type with push buttons for pedestrians crossing the main street. If such a signal is installed within a signal system, it shall be coordinated if the signal system is coordinated. Signals installed according to this warrant shall be equipped with pedestrian indications conforming to requirements set forth in other sections of this Manual. D. Warrant 4 -School Areas. See Chapter 10 of this Manual. E. Warrant 5 -Progressive Movement. The Progressive Movement warrant is satisfied when: 1. On a one -way street or on a street which has predominantly unidirectional traffic, adjacent signals are so far apart that the necessary degree of platooning and speed 9 -3 4 -1992 control of vehicles would otherwise be lost; or 2. On a two -way street, where adjacent sig- nals do not provide the necessary degree of platooning and speed control and the proposed and adjacent signals could con- stitute a progressive signal system. The installation of a signal according to this warrant should be based on the 85th percentile speed unless an engineering study indicates that another speed is more desirable. The installation of a signal according to this warrant should not be considered where the resultant signal spacing would be less than 1,000 feet. F. Warrant 6 - Accident Experience. The Accident Experience warrant is satisfied when: 1. Five or more reported accidents of types susceptible to correction by traffic signal control have occurred within a 12 -month period, each accident involving personal injury or property damage to an apparent extent of $500 or more; AND 2. Adequate trial of less restrictive remedies with satisfactory observance and enforcement has failed to reduce the accident frequency; AND 3. There exists a volume of vehicular traffic not less than 80% of the requirements specified in the Minimum Vehicular Volume Warrant or the Interruption of Continuous Traffic Warrant; AND 4. The signal installation will not seriously disrupt progressive traffic flow. G. Warrant 7 - Systems Warrant. A traffic signal installation at some intersections may be warranted to encourage concentration and organization of traffic flow networks. The systems warrant is applicable ltU (.�() 9-4 TRAFFIC SIGNALS AND LIGHTING 41992 when the common intersection of two or more major routes has a total existing, or immediately projected, entering volume of at least 1,000 vehicles during the peak hour of a typical weekday, or each of any five hours of a Saturday and/or Sunday. A major route as used in the above warrant has one or more of the following characteristics: 1. It is part of the street or highway system that serves as the principal network for through traffic flow; 2. It includes rural or suburban highways outside of, entering or traversing a city; or 3. It appears as a major route on an official plan such as a major street plan in an urban area traffic and transportation study. H. Warrant 8 - Combination of Warrants. In exceptional cases, a signal may be justified where no single warrant is satisfied but where Warrants 1 and 2 are satisfied to the extent of 80 percent or more of the stated numerical values. L Warrant 9 - Four Hour Volume Warrant. The Four Hour Volume Warrant is satisfied, when for each of any four hours of an average day, the plotted points representing the vehicles per hour on the major street (total of both approaches) and the corresponding vehicles per hour on the higher volume minor street approach (one direction only) all fall above the curve in Figure 9 -6 for the existing combination of approach lanes. When the 85th percentile speed of the major street traffic exceeds 40 miles per hour, or when the intersection lies within a built -up area of an isolated community having a population of less than 10,000, the four hour volume requirement is satisfied when the plotted points referred to fall above the curve in Figure 9 -7 for the existing combination of approach lanes. Traffic Manual J. Warrant ,10 - Peak Hour Delay Warrant. The Peak Hour Delay Warrant is intended for application where traffic conditions are such that for one hour of the day, minor street traffic suffers undue delay in entering or crossing the major street. The peak hour delay warrant is satisfied when the conditions given below exist for one hour (any four consecutive 15- minute periods) of an average weekday. The peak hour delay warrant is met when: 1. The total delay experienced by traffic, on one minor street approach controlled by a STOP sign, equals or exceeds four vehicle -hours for a one -lane approach and five vehicle -hours for a two -lane approach; AND 2. The volume on the same minor street approach equals or exceeds 100 vph for one moving lane of traffic or 150 vph for two moving lanes; AND 3. The total entering volume serviced during the hour equals or exceeds 800 vph for intersections with four or more approaches or 650 vph for intersections with three approaches. K. Warrant 11 - Peak Hour Volume Warrant. The Peak Hour Volume Warrant is intended for application where traffic conditions are such that for one hour of the day minor street traffic suffers undue delay in entering or crossing the major street. The peak hour volume warrant is satisfied when the plotted point, representing the vehicles per hour on the major street (total of both approaches) and the corresponding vehicles per hour on the higher volume minor street approach (one direction only) for one hour (any four consecutive 15- minute periods) of an average day, falls above the curve in Figure 9 -8 for the existing combination of approach lanes. 'iJ )U�:. 6J. Traffic Manual TRAFFIC SIGNALS AND LIGHTING 9 -5 4 -1992 When the 85th percentile speed of major street traffic exceeds 40 miles per hour, or when the intersection lies within a built -up area of an isolated community having a population of less than 10,000, the peak hour volume warrant is satisfied when the plotted point, referred to above, falls above the curve in Figure 9 -9 for the existing combination of approach lanes. 4yM'yq -frd